ZyXEL Communications Prestige P-2000W User manual

P-2000W_V2
VoIP Wi-Fi Phone
User’s Guide
Version WV.00.01
6/2005
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
Copyright 3
Copyright
Copyright © 2005 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed,
stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or
otherwise, without the prior written permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.
Published by ZyXEL Communications Corporation. All rights reserved.
Disclaimer
ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or
software described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the
patent rights of others. ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products
described herein without notice. This publication is subject to change without notice.
Trademarks
ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) is a registered trademark of ZyXEL
Communications, Inc. Other trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for
identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners.
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
4 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement
Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) Interference
Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
• This device may not cause harmful interference.
• This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operations.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio/television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver
is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Notice 1
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Certifications
Go to www.zyxel.com
1Select your product from the drop-down list box on the ZyXEL home page to go to that
product's page.
2Select the certification you wish to view from this page.
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement 5
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
6Safety Warnings
Safety Warnings
For your safety, be sure to read and follow all warning notices and instructions.
• Do NOT open the device or unit. Opening or removing covers can expose you to
dangerous high voltage points or other risks. ONLY qualified service personnel can
service the device. Please contact your vendor for further information.
• Use ONLY the dedicated power supply for your device. Connect the power cord or
power adaptor to the right supply voltage (110V AC in North America or 230V AC in
Europe).
• Do NOT use the device if the power supply is damaged as it might cause electrocution.
• If the power supply is damaged, remove it from the power outlet.
• Do NOT attempt to repair the power supply. Contact your local vendor to order a new
power supply.
• Place cables carefully so that no one will step on them or stumble over them. Do NOT
allow anything to rest on the power cord and do NOT locate the product where anyone
can walk on the power cord.
• Do NOT install nor use your device during a thunderstorm. There may be a remote risk of
electric shock from lightning.
• Do NOT expose your device to dampness, dust or corrosive liquids.
• Do NOT use this product near water, for example, in a wet basement or near a swimming
pool.
• Do NOT obstruct the device ventilation slots, as insufficient airflow may harm your
device.
• Do NOT store things on the device.
• Connect ONLY suitable accessories to the device.
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
ZyXEL Limited Warranty 7
ZyXEL Limited Warranty
ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects
in materials or workmanship for a period of up to two years from the date of purchase. During
the warranty period, and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure
due to faulty workmanship and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the
defective products or components without charge for either parts or labor, and to whatever
extent it shall deem necessary to restore the product or components to proper operating
condition. Any replacement will consist of a new or re-manufactured functionally equivalent
product of equal value, and will be solely at the discretion of ZyXEL. This warranty shall not
apply if the product is modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of God, or
subjected to abnormal working conditions.
Note
Repair or replacement, as provided under this warranty, is the exclusive remedy of the
purchaser. This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, express or implied, including any
implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use or purpose. ZyXEL shall in
no event be held liable for indirect or consequential damages of any kind of character to the
purchaser.
To obtain the services of this warranty, contact ZyXEL's Service Center for your Return
Material Authorization number (RMA). Products must be returned Postage Prepaid. It is
recommended that the unit be insured when shipped. Any returned products without proof of
purchase or those with an out-dated warranty will be repaired or replaced (at the discretion of
ZyXEL) and the customer will be billed for parts and labor. All repaired or replaced products
will be shipped by ZyXEL to the corresponding return address, Postage Paid. This warranty
gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from country to
country.
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
8Customer Support
Customer Support
Please have the following information ready when you contact customer support.
• Product model and serial number.
• Warranty Information.
• Date that you received your device.
• Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it.
METHOD
LOCATION
SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONEAWEB SITE
REGULAR MAIL
SALES E-MAIL FAX FTP SITE
CORPORATE
HEADQUARTERS
(WORLDWIDE)
[email protected] [phone] www.zyxel.com
www.europe.zyxel.com
ZyXEL Communications Corp.
6 Innovation Road II
Science Park
Hsinchu 300
Taiw an
[email protected] [phone] ftp.zyxel.com
ftp.europe.zyxel.com
CZECH REPUBLIC
[email protected] [phone] www.zyxel.cz ZyXEL Communications
Czech s.r.o.
Modranská 621
143 01 Praha 4 - Modrany
Ceská Republika
[email protected] [phone]
DENMARK
[email protected] [phone] www.zyxel.dk ZyXELCommunicationsA/S
Columbus vej 5
2860 Soeborg
Denmark
[email protected] [phone]
FINLAND
[email protected] [phone] www.zyxel.fi ZyXEL Communications Oy
Malminka ari 10
00700 Helsinki
Finland
[email protected] [phone]
FRANCE
[email protected] [phone] www.zyxel.fr Z y X E L F r a n c e
1 rue d es Ve rge rs
Bat. 1 / C
69760 Limonest
France
[phone]
GERMANY
[email protected] [phone] www.zyxel.de ZyXEL Deutschland GmbH.
Adenauerstr. 20/A2 D-52146
Wuerselen
Germany
[email protected] [phone]
NORTH AMERICA
[email protected] [phone]
[phone]
www.us.zyxel.com ZyXEL Communications Inc.
1130 N. Miller St.
Anaheim
CA 92806-2001
U.S.A.
[email protected] [phone] ftp.us.zyxel.com
NORWAY
[email protected] [phone] www.zyxel.no ZyXELCommunicationsA/S
Nils Hansens vei 13
0667 Oslo
Norway
[email protected] [phone]
SPAIN
[email protected] [phone] www.zyxel.es ZyXEL Communications
Alejandro Villegas 33
1º,28043Madrid
Spain
[email protected] [phone]
SWEDEN
[email protected] [phone] www.zyxel.se ZyXEL Communications A/S
Sjöporten 4, 41764 Göteborg
Sweden
[email protected] [phone]
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
Customer Support 9
UNITED KINGDOM
[email protected] [phone] www.zyxel.co.uk ZyXEL Communications UK
Ltd.,11 The Courtyard,
Eastern Road, Bracknell,
Berkshire, RG12 2XB,
United Kingdom (UK)
[email protected] [phone]
[phone]
(UK only) 0845
2267839
ftp.zyxel.co.uk
a. “+” is the (prefix) number you enter to make an international telephone call.
METHOD
LOCATION
SUPPORT E-MAIL TELEPHONEAWEB SITE
REGULAR MAIL
SALES E-MAIL FAX FTP SITE
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
10 Customer Support
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
Table of Contents 11
Table of Contents
Copyright .................................................................................................................. 3
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement ............... 4
Safety Warnings ....................................................................................................... 6
ZyXEL Limited Warranty.......................................................................................... 7
Customer Support.................................................................................................... 8
Table of Contents ................................................................................................... 11
List of Figures ........................................................................................................ 17
List of Tables .......................................................................................................... 19
Preface .................................................................................................................... 21
Chapter 1
Getting To Know Your Prestige............................................................................. 23
1.1 Features .............................................................................................................23
1.2 Applications ........................................................................................................24
1.2.1 Place a Call via “SIP Proxy Server” (SIP Call Server) ..............................24
1.2.2 Direct IP to IP Calling ................................................................................25
1.2.3 Ad-Hoc (Wireless Intercom) ......................................................................25
1.3 Getting to Know the Prestige Hardware .............................................................26
Chapter 2
Using the LCD Screen Menus .............................................................................. 29
2.1 LCD Main Screen ...............................................................................................29
2.2 Navigating the LCD Screen Menus ....................................................................30
2.2.1 Text Input ..................................................................................................30
Chapter 3
Wireless LAN Setup Menus.................................................................................. 33
3.1 Site Survey .........................................................................................................33
3.2 SSID ...................................................................................................................34
3.3 Network Mode ....................................................................................................34
3.4 Channel ..............................................................................................................35
3.5 Rate ....................................................................................................................36
3.6 WEP Encryption .................................................................................................36
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12 Table of Contents
3.7 Authentication Type ............................................................................................37
3.8 Profiles ...............................................................................................................38
Chapter 4
Network Settings.................................................................................................... 41
4.1 Fixed IP ..............................................................................................................41
4.2 DHCP .................................................................................................................42
4.3 PPPoE ................................................................................................................43
Chapter 5
SIP Settings ............................................................................................................ 45
5.1 Registrar Server .................................................................................................45
5.2 Outbound Proxy Server ......................................................................................46
5.3 Proxy Server ......................................................................................................47
5.4 User Account ......................................................................................................48
Chapter 6
Phonebook.............................................................................................................. 51
6.1 Calling Methods .................................................................................................51
6.2 Adding a Phonebook Entry ................................................................................51
6.3 Editing Phonebook Entries .................................................................................52
6.4 Erasing Phonebook Entries ................................................................................53
6.5 Speed Dial Phonebook Entries ..........................................................................54
Chapter 7
Call History ............................................................................................................. 55
7.1 Missed Calls .......................................................................................................55
7.2 Received Calls ...................................................................................................56
7.3 Dialed Calls ........................................................................................................57
7.4 Erasing Calls ......................................................................................................57
Chapter 8
Miscellaneous Settings ......................................................................................... 59
8.1 Setting the Ring Melody .....................................................................................59
8.2 Setting the Vibration Mode .................................................................................60
8.3 Adjusting the Ring Volume .................................................................................60
8.4 Setting the Time .................................................................................................61
8.5 Setting the Date .................................................................................................61
8.6 Setting the Banner .............................................................................................62
8.7 Setting the Key Lock ..........................................................................................62
8.8 Setting the Don’t Disturb ....................................................................................63
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
Table of Contents 13
Chapter 9
Information Menus ................................................................................................. 65
9.1 Displaying Information ........................................................................................65
Chapter 10
Prestige Usage ....................................................................................................... 67
10.1 Dialing a Telephone Number ............................................................................67
10.2 Using the Phonebook to Dial a Telephone Number .........................................67
10.3 Using Speed Dial to Dial a Telephone Number ................................................67
10.4 Redialing a Telephone Number ........................................................................67
10.5 Answering a Call ..............................................................................................68
10.6 Rejecting a Call ................................................................................................68
10.7 Changing the Volume .......................................................................................68
Chapter 11
Using the Web Configurator Screens................................................................... 69
11.1 Introduction to the Web Configurator ................................................................69
11.2 Accounts ...........................................................................................................69
11.2.1 Login .......................................................................................................69
11.3 Navigating the Prestige Web Configurator .......................................................70
Chapter 12
User Web Configurator Screens ........................................................................... 73
12.1 Device Information ...........................................................................................73
12.2 IP Address Assignment ....................................................................................73
12.3 IP Address and Subnet Mask ...........................................................................74
12.4 MAC Address ...................................................................................................74
12.5 DNS Server .....................................................................................................75
12.6 Network Configuration: STATIC .......................................................................75
12.7 Network Configuration: DHCP .........................................................................76
12.8 Network Configuration: PPPoE ........................................................................78
12.9 VoIP Introduction ..............................................................................................79
12.9.1 SIP ..........................................................................................................79
12.9.1.1 SIP Identities .................................................................................79
12.9.1.2 SIP Call Progression .....................................................................80
12.9.1.3 SIP Client Server ...........................................................................80
12.9.1.4 RTP ...............................................................................................82
12.10 SIP Configuration ...........................................................................................82
12.11 NAT .................................................................................................................83
12.11.1 NAT Example ........................................................................................84
12.11.2 NAT Types ............................................................................................84
12.11.2.1 Full Cone NAT .............................................................................85
12.11.2.2 Restricted Cone NAT ...................................................................86
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
14 Table of Contents
12.11.2.3 Port Restricted Cone NAT ...........................................................87
12.11.2.4 Symmetric NAT ............................................................................87
12.12 NAT and SIP ..................................................................................................88
12.12.1 SIP ALG ................................................................................................88
12.12.2 Fake WAN Address on SIP and RTP ...................................................88
12.12.3 STUN ....................................................................................................89
12.12.4 Outbound Proxy ....................................................................................89
12.13 NAT Traversal Configuration ..........................................................................89
12.14 Phonebook .....................................................................................................91
12.14.1 Calling Methods ....................................................................................91
12.15 Phonebook Configuration ...............................................................................91
12.16 Wireless Introduction ......................................................................................93
12.16.1 WEP Encryption ....................................................................................93
12.17 Wireless Settings ...........................................................................................93
12.18 System ...........................................................................................................95
12.19 S/W Update ...................................................................................................95
Chapter 13
Administrator Web Configurator Screens ........................................................... 97
13.1 NAT Traversal Configuration ............................................................................97
13.2 SIP Proxy Configuration ...................................................................................98
13.3 Voice Coding ..................................................................................................100
13.3.1 G.711 .....................................................................................................100
13.3.2 G.729 ....................................................................................................101
13.4 PSTN Call Setup Signaling ............................................................................101
13.5 Phone Setting .................................................................................................101
13.6 System ...........................................................................................................103
13.7 Quality of Service ...........................................................................................103
13.8 ToS .................................................................................................................104
13.9 Introduction to DiffServ ...................................................................................104
Chapter 14
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................... 105
14.1 Problems Starting Up the Prestige .................................................................105
14.2 Problems Using the Keypad ...........................................................................105
14.3 Problems Accessing the Prestige ..................................................................106
14.4 Warning Message Troubleshooting ................................................................106
14.5 Error Message Troubleshooting .....................................................................107
14.6 Restoring the Factory Default Settings ..........................................................107
Appendix A
Product Specifications ....................................................................................... 109
Appendix B
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
Table of Contents 15
IP Subnetting ........................................................................................................ 111
IP Addressing......................................................................................................... 111
IP Classes .............................................................................................................. 111
Subnet Masks ........................................................................................................ 112
Subnetting .............................................................................................................. 112
Example: Two Subnets .......................................................................................... 113
Example: Four Subnets.......................................................................................... 115
Example Eight Subnets.......................................................................................... 116
Subnetting With Class A and Class B Networks. ................................................... 117
Appendix C
PPPoE ................................................................................................................... 119
PPPoE in Action..................................................................................................... 119
Benefits of PPPoE.................................................................................................. 119
Traditional Dial-up Scenario ................................................................................... 119
How PPPoE Works ................................................................................................ 120
Prestige as a PPPoE Client ................................................................................... 120
Appendix D
Wireless LANs ...................................................................................................... 121
Wireless LAN Topologies ....................................................................................... 121
Ad-hoc Wireless LAN Configuration ................................................................ 121
BSS.................................................................................................................. 121
ESS.................................................................................................................. 122
Channel.................................................................................................................. 123
Roaming................................................................................................................. 123
Requirements for Roaming.............................................................................. 124
Index...................................................................................................................... 127
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16 Table of Contents
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
List of Figures 17
List of Figures
Figure 1 SIP Proxy Server Application ................................................................... 25
Figure 2 IP to IP Calling ......................................................................................... 25
Figure 3 Ad-Hoc Mode ........................................................................................... 26
Figure 4 Prestige Hardware ................................................................................... 26
Figure 5 LCD Main Screen .................................................................................... 29
Figure 6 LCD Screen Menu Navigation ................................................................ 30
Figure 7 Text Input ................................................................................................. 30
Figure 8 Browser Address ...................................................................................... 69
Figure 9 Login Screen ............................................................................................ 70
Figure 10 Web Configurator First User Screen ...................................................... 70
Figure 11 Web Configurator First Administrator Screen ......................................... 71
Figure 12 Device Information ................................................................................. 73
Figure 13 STATIC Network Configuration .............................................................. 75
Figure 14 DHCP Network Configuration ................................................................ 77
Figure 15 PPPoE Network Configuration ............................................................... 78
Figure 16 SIP User Agent ...................................................................................... 81
Figure 17 SIP Proxy Server ................................................................................... 81
Figure 18 SIP Redirect Server ............................................................................... 82
Figure 19 SIP ......................................................................................................... 83
Figure 20 NAT: Outgoing ........................................................................................ 84
Figure 21 NAT: Incoming ........................................................................................ 84
Figure 22 Full Cone NAT Example ......................................................................... 86
Figure 23 Restricted Cone NAT Example .............................................................. 86
Figure 24 Port Restricted Cone NAT Example ....................................................... 87
Figure 25 Symmetric NAT ...................................................................................... 88
Figure 26 STUN ..................................................................................................... 89
Figure 27 NAT Traversal Configuration .................................................................. 90
Figure 28 Phonebook ............................................................................................. 92
Figure 29 Wireless Setting ..................................................................................... 94
Figure 30 System ................................................................................................... 95
Figure 31 S/W Update ............................................................................................ 96
Figure 32 NAT Traversal Configuration .................................................................. 98
Figure 33 SIP Configuration ................................................................................... 99
Figure 34 PHONE .................................................................................................. 101
Figure 35 System Settings ..................................................................................... 103
Figure 36 TOS/DIFFSERV ..................................................................................... 104
Figure 37 Load Factory Default Settings ................................................................ 107
Figure 38 Single-Computer per Router Hardware Configuration ........................... 120
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
18 List of Figures
Figure 39 Prestige as a PPPoE Client ................................................................... 120
Figure 40 Peer-to-Peer Communication in an Ad-hoc Network ............................. 121
Figure 41 Basic Service Set ................................................................................... 122
Figure 42 Infrastructure WLAN .............................................................................. 123
Figure 43 Roaming Example .................................................................................. 124
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
List of Tables 19
List of Tables
Table 1 Prestige Hardware Descriptions ............................................................... 26
Table 2 LCD Main Screen ..................................................................................... 29
Table 3 Web Configurator User Screens Summary .............................................. 71
Table 4 Web Configurator Administrator Screens Summary ................................. 71
Table 5 Device Information .................................................................................... 73
Table 6 Private IP Address Ranges ...................................................................... 73
Table 7 STATIC ..................................................................................................... 76
Table 8 DHCP ....................................................................................................... 77
Table 9 PPPoE ...................................................................................................... 78
Table 10 SIP Call Progression .............................................................................. 80
Table 11 SIP .......................................................................................................... 83
Table 12 NAT Types .............................................................................................. 85
Table 13 NAT Traversal Configuration .................................................................. 90
Table 14 Phonebook ............................................................................................. 92
Table 15 Wireless Setting ...................................................................................... 94
Table 16 System .................................................................................................... 95
Table 17 S/W Update ............................................................................................ 96
Table 18 NAT Traversal Configuration .................................................................. 98
Table 19 SIP Configuration ................................................................................... 99
Table 20 PHONE ................................................................................................... 102
Table 21 System .................................................................................................... 103
Table 22 TOS/DIFFSERV ...................................................................................... 104
Table 23 Troubleshooting the Start-Up of Your Prestige ....................................... 105
Table 24 Troubleshooting the Keypad ................................................................... 105
Table 25 Troubleshooting Accessing the Prestige ................................................ 106
Table 26 Warning Message Troubleshooting ........................................................ 106
Table 27 Error Message Troubleshooting ............................................................. 107
Table 28 Hardware Specifications ......................................................................... 109
Table 29 Firmware Features ................................................................................. 110
Table 30 Classes of IP Addresses ........................................................................ 111
Table 31 Allowed IP Address Range By Class ...................................................... 112
Table 32 “Natural” Masks ..................................................................................... 112
Table 33 Alternative Subnet Mask Notation .......................................................... 113
Table 34 Two Subnets Example ............................................................................ 113
Table 35 Subnet 1 ................................................................................................. 114
Table 36 Subnet 2 ................................................................................................. 114
Table 37 Subnet 1 ................................................................................................. 115
Table 38 Subnet 2 ................................................................................................. 115
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P-2000W_V2 User’s Guide
20 List of Tables
Table 39 Subnet 3 ................................................................................................. 115
Table 40 Subnet 4 ................................................................................................. 116
Table 41 Eight Subnets ......................................................................................... 116
Table 42 Class C Subnet Planning ........................................................................ 116
Table 43 Class B Subnet Planning ........................................................................ 117
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