Chauvin Arnoux C.A 1510 User manual

C.A 1510
MEASUREMENT OF INDOOR AIR QUALITY
CO2
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
RELATIVE HUMIDITY
User’s manual
ENGLISH
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Thank you for purchasing a C.A 1510 indoor air quality meter.
For best results from your instrument:
read this user manual carefully,
comply with the precautions for use.
WARNING, risk of DANGER! The operator must refer to these instructions whenever this danger symbol
appears.
The product has been declared recyclable after analysis of its life cycle in accordance with the ISO14040
standard.
Useful information or tip.
Important instruction.
The CE marking indicates conformity with European directives, in particular LVD and EMC.
The rubbish bin with a line through it indicates that, in the European Union, the product must undergo selective
disposal in compliance with Directive WEEE 2002/96/EC. This equipment must not be treated as household
waste.
Definition of measurement categories:
Measurement category IV corresponds to measurements taken at the source of low-voltage installations.
Example: power feeders, counters and protection devices.
Measurement category III corresponds to measurements on building installations.
Example: distribution panel, circuit-breakers, machines or fixed industrial devices.
Measurement category II corresponds to measurements taken on circuits directly connected to low-voltage installations.
Example: power supply to domestic electrical appliances and portable tools.
PRECAUTIONS FOR USE
This instrument complies with safety standard IEC 61010-1 for voltages of 50V in category II.
The operator and/or the responsible authority must carefully read and clearly understand the various precautions to be
taken in use.
Do not use the instrument if it seems to be damaged, incomplete, or poorly closed.
Before each use, check the condition of the housing. Any item of which the insulation is deteriorated (even partially) must be
set aside for repair or scrapping.
Never make measurements in atmospheres contaminated by solvents, which could damage the sensor.
All troubleshooting and metrological checks must be performed by competent and accredited personnel.
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CONTENTS
1. PRESENTATION.....................................................................................................................................................................4
1.1 Introduction.......................................................................................................................................................................................4
1.2 Side view..........................................................................................................................................................................................4
1.3 Side and back views........................................................................................................................................................................5
1.4 The display unit................................................................................................................................................................................6
2. USE .........................................................................................................................................................................................7
2.1 Installing the batteries......................................................................................................................................................................7
2.2 Switching the device on...................................................................................................................................................................7
2.3 Switching the device off...................................................................................................................................................................7
2.4 Making a measurement...................................................................................................................................................................7
2.5 Portable mode..................................................................................................................................................................................8
2.6 1D and 3D surveillance modes.......................................................................................................................................................8
2.7 Eco mode (Energy saving)............................................................................................................................................................11
2.8 P_REC mode (Programmed recording).......................................................................................................................................11
2.9 MIN MAX function..........................................................................................................................................................................12
2.10 HOLD function (Holding the measurement).................................................................................................................................13
2.11 M_REC function (Manual recording)............................................................................................................................................13
2.12 Back-lighting function.....................................................................................................................................................................13
2.13 Activation of the audible warning (Buzzer)...................................................................................................................................14
2.14 Change of unit of temperature......................................................................................................................................................14
2.15 Display of errors and anomalies of operation...............................................................................................................................14
3. AQR SOFTWARE .................................................................................................................................................................15
3.1 Minimum configuration..................................................................................................................................................................15
3.2 Communication..............................................................................................................................................................................15
3.3 Functions of the software..............................................................................................................................................................15
3.4 Installation......................................................................................................................................................................................15
4. SPECIFICATIONS.................................................................................................................................................................16
4.1 Reference conditions.....................................................................................................................................................................16
4.2 Measurement characteristics........................................................................................................................................................16
4.3 Measurement modes.....................................................................................................................................................................17
4.4 Power supply .................................................................................................................................................................................17
4.5 Recording.......................................................................................................................................................................................18
4.6 Environmental conditions..............................................................................................................................................................18
4.7 Mechanical characteristics............................................................................................................................................................18
4.8 Compliance with international standards......................................................................................................................................18
4.9 Electromagnetic compatibility........................................................................................................................................................18
5. MAINTENANCE ....................................................................................................................................................................19
5.1 Cleaning.........................................................................................................................................................................................19
5.2 Replacement of the batteries........................................................................................................................................................19
5.3 Metrological check.........................................................................................................................................................................20
5.4 Repair.............................................................................................................................................................................................20
6. WARRANTY..........................................................................................................................................................................21
7. TO ORDER............................................................................................................................................................................22
7.1 Accessories and replacement parts .............................................................................................................................................23
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1. PRESENTATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
Carbon dioxide is a colourless and odourless gas. It is not toxic, but at high concentrations can interfere with mental
concentration and cause headaches. Outdoor air contains approximately 0.04% (400 ppm) CO2. In an indoor environment,
human activity (breathing) can rapidly increase this concentration to values in excess of 1000 ppm (for example in meeting
rooms or school classrooms). It is for this reason that the level of CO2is an excellent indicator of the efficacy of the renewal of
indoor air.
The ambient temperature and relative humidity are two more important quantities in the monitoring of indoor air quality. Beyond
certain values, they can cause discomfort and favour the propagation of moulds that release allergenic or irritant substances
into the air.
The C.A 1510 is an instrument for measuring physical quantities that combines the following functions:
Measurement of the concentration of carbon dioxide in the air (CO2);
Measurement of the ambient temperature;
Measurement of the relative humidity;
It works out air quality criteria based either on the level of CO2or on a combination of the three physical quantities measured.
The device is a response to decree no. 2012-14 of 5 January 2012 concerning the evaluation of means of ventilation and the
measurement of pollutants in the context of measurements of CO2.
1.2 SIDE VIEW
Temperature and humidity sensors
CO
2
sensor
LCD display unit
Short press: Back-lighting
Long press: Energy-saving function
Short press: 1D and 3D modes
Long press:
Change of unit of
temperature
Long press: Manual recording
Buzzer
Short press: Display hold
Long press: Bluetooth
On/Off
Short
press: Enter the MIN MAX
function and view the various extreme
values

Long press: exit from the MIN
function MAX
On the keys, the function written above the line is invoked by a short press, the function written below the line by a long
press.
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1.3 SIDE AND BACK VIEWS
Micro - USB
connector
Battery
compartment cover
Magnet for attachment to a metallic
surface
Notch for hanging up the device
Non-skid pads
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1.4 THE DISPLAY UNIT
Indicates blinking
Symbols Designation
MEM_FULL Memory full
1D Surveillance of the level of CO2
3D Surveillance of crossing of CO2, temperature, and humidity comfort zone thresholds
MAX Maximum value
MIN Minimum value
ECO Energy-saving operating mode
P_REC Programmed recording Blinking: waiting to start recording
Steady: recording
M_REC Manual recording
HOLD Hold of the display
MIN MAX MIN MAX function: detection of minimum and maximum values
ppm Unit of concentration of CO2in the air in parts per million
Buzzer active
Bluetooth Blinking: waiting for connection
Steady: connected
Blinking: Batteries low
Steady: Indicator of external power supply by connection of the mains adapter or of the USB
connection.
Overshoot of high threshold
Overshoot of low threshold
Indication of air quality and of the temperature/humidity zone of comfort
Display of the level
of CO2
Display of the
relative humidity
Display of the
temperature
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2. USE
2.1 INSTALLING THE BATTERIES
See §5.2.
2.2 SWITCHING THE DEVICE ON
2.3 SWITCHING THE DEVICE OFF
2.3.1 Manual switching off
Manual switching off is blocked if a programmed recording session (P_REC) is in progress.
2.3.2 Automatic switching off
In the portable mode, the device switches itself off automatically after 15 minutes of inactivity.
Automatic switching off is de-activated in the other modes (1D or 3D, ECO, P_REC), and in the MIN MAX and M_REC
functions, if the Bluetooth or USB link is active or if the device is connected via the USB mains adapter.
2.4 MAKING A MEASUREMENT
When the device is switched on, CO2 is displayed during the wait for the first measured of CO2value; access to the keys is
disabled until this first value is displayed on screen. The measurements are then displayed automatically on screen.
If the device is exposed to large variations of temperature, after the temperature stabilizes, wait 20 minutes before
starting the measurements.
The device has 4 operating modes:
The portable mode,
The 1D and 3D modes
The ECO mode
The P_REC mode
It also has several functions that can be used in the various modes:
The MIN MAX function
The HOLD function
The M_REC function
The backlighting function
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2.5 PORTABLE MODE
The portable mode is the mode the device starts up in. It is in this mode that the device makes the most measurements: one
every 15 seconds. It is therefore highly responsive to changes in air quality.
This mode is used to inspect several rooms one after another. Install the device in a room and wait for the CO2measurement
to stabilize (approximately 10 minutes).
2.6 1D AND 3D SURVEILLANCE MODES
1D mode: surveillance of the level of CO2.
3D mode: surveillance of 3 parameters: level of CO2and hygrothermal comfort zone.
The audible and/or visual warnings alert you to overshoots.
The level of CO2is measured every minute.
2.6.1 Activation of the 1D and 3D modes
Activation of
the 1D mode
Activation of
the 3D mode
Deactivation of
the 3D mode
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2.6.2 Operation of the visible and audible warnings
1D mode: Activation of the visual (and, if activated, audible) warnings during overshoots of the CO2thresholds.
S1 = Low threshold = 1000 ppm
S2 = High threshold = 1700 ppm
Level of CO2< S1
Back-lighting off
Air quality indicator: good
S1 < Level of CO2< S2
Blinking orange back-lighting
Arrow indicating overshoot of the CO2threshold
Air quality indicator: average
The back-lighting is off in ECO mode
Level of CO2> S2
Blinking red back-lighting
Arrow indicating overshoot of the CO2threshold
Air quality indicator: poor
The back-lighting is off in ECO mode
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3D mode: Activation of the visual (and, if activated, audible) warnings during overshoots of the temperature, humidity, and/or
CO2comfort zones.
Example of display with
no overshoot of the
CO2, temperature, and
humidity comfort zones
Back-lighting off
Optimum comfort zone indicator:
Example of display with
overshoot of the
temperature and
humidity thresholds
Blinking red back-lighting
Arrow in the direction of the overshoot for each quantity outside the comfort zone.
"Outside optimum comfort zone" indicator:
The back-lighting is off in ECO mode
For the 1D and 3D modes, if the buzzer is active, it will sound intermittently upon the appearance of the symbol.
The Porcher diagram defines the hygrothermal comfort zones:
Relative humidity (%RH)
Absolute humidity (g/kg)
Optimum comfort
zone
Dry-bulb temperature (°C)
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2.7 ECO MODE (ENERGY SAVING)
The ECO mode is used when the device is left to measure the air quality in a room over a longer period.
The backlighting and the buzzer are deactivated, and CO2is measured only once every 10 minutes. This saves the batteries.
In addition, the device sets itself to sleep mode at night, from 4:30 p.m. to 8:30 a.m. These times can be programmed using the
AQR software provided with the device (see § 3).
In the ECO mode, the measurement is more sensitive to instantaneous variations of CO2. For example, if the user
breathes near the device, it may throw off the measurement. It will be necessary to wait for the next measurement to
recover the true concentration of CO2in the room.
2.8 P_REC MODE (PROGRAMMED RECORDING)
When the device is connected to a PC, you can program a recording session (see §3). There are two types of programmed
recording sessions:
Locked recording, in which the device displays nothing except the P_REC symbol (blinking before recording starts, then
steady while recording) and the keys are inactive.
At the end of recording, the device switches itself off.
Unlocked recording, in which the device displays the measurements. The P_REC symbol is displayed, blinking before
recording starts, then steady while recording. The device operates normally. It is not possible to change the mode, but the
MIN MAX, HOLD and backlighting functions can be used.
Pressing the button has no effect.
To stop the function
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2.9 MIN MAX FUNCTION
This function displays the maximum and minimum measured values in addition to the current value: the device compares each
new measurement to those displayed. If the new measurement is greater than the former MAX value or less than the former
MIN value, it replaces them in the display.
The MIN MAX function cannot be used in the 1D and 3D modes.
When the MIN MAX function is activated, recording of the minimum and of the maximum starts but the display of the three
quantities measured makes it possible to continue using the device normally.
To stop the MIN MAX function.
Entering the MIN
MAX function
Display of MIN
MAX CO2
Display of MIN MAX in
temperature
Display of MIN MAX in
humidity
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2.10 HOLD FUNCTION (HOLDING THE MEASUREMENT)
Pressing HOLD freezes the digital display on the last measurement displayed. Activating the function does not entail
interruption of recording or of the current mode, but access to the other functions of the device is disabled.
2.11 M_REC FUNCTION (MANUAL RECORDING)
You can start recording manually and all data measured are recorded in the device at the rate determined by the mode in
progress (see the table in § 4.3).
It is possible to record manually whatever mode is in progress (except P_REC). But once recording is in progress, it is no
longer possible to change modes.
2.12 BACK-LIGHTING FUNCTION
To activate and de-activate back-lighting.
The back-lighting switches itself off automatically after 10 seconds.
It is impossible to activate the back-lighting in the ECO mode.
To stop the
function
To stop
recording
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2.13 ACTIVATION OF THE AUDIBLE WARNING (BUZZER)
There is no buzzer if the ECO mode is active.
2.14 CHANGE OF UNIT OF TEMPERATURE
The choice of unit of temperature is preserved when the device is switched off.
2.15 DISPLAY OF ERRORS AND ANOMALIES OF OPERATION
2.15.1 OL symbol
The OL symbol appears on screen when the measurement leaves the range covered by the device. In other words when:
CO2> 5,000 ppm
-10 °C < T < 60°C
5%< RH < 95%
2.15.2 Err symbol
If an error of the Err type is displayed, switch the device off and back on. If the error persists, the device must be sent in for
repair (see § 5.4).
2.15.3 MEM_FULL Symbol
When the memory is full, the MEM_FULL symbol appears on screen.
Any recording in progress is then stopped, and it is impossible to restart recording before emptying the memory.
First press the ECO key, then,
while keeping it pressed, press the
MODE key.
Repeat the operation.
Activation
Deactivation
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3. AQR SOFTWARE
AQR (Air Quality Report) software for the use of the C.A 1510 is provided with the device.
3.1 MINIMUM CONFIGURATION
To install the AQR software, you must have a PC running Windows®XP, Windows®7 or Windows®8.
3.2 COMMUNICATION
The device has 2 communication modes:
A Bluetooth wireless link
A USB link via the cable provided
When the device is connected to the PC, it is seen as a USB key and it is then possible to make copies of files.
3.2.1 Pairing the device
To pair the device and the PC, you must start by activating Bluetooth on your PC. If your PC does not have a Bluetooth link,
you can add a board to it or connect a Bluetooth adapter to a USB port (see § 7.1).
Then power up the device and activate the Bluetooth link by a long press on the key.
In the Windows bar, look for the Bluetooth logo, right-click on it, and choose Add a peripheral. If the Bluetooth logo is not
present, go to Peripherals and printers in the Windows menu. Then choose Add a peripheral.
The PC searches its environment for Bluetooth-compatible devices. When the C.A 1510 is detected, select it and click on
Next.
Choose Associate without using a code, click Next to accept the connection, then Close. If a coupling code is requested,
enter 1111.
3.3 FUNCTIONS OF THE SOFTWARE
The AQR software can be used to:
Configure the time ranges of the ECO mode.
Configure programmed recording sessions (P_REC mode).
Recover recorded data.
Display records in the form of curves or tables.
Calculate the air stuffiness index.
Generate a summary report in pdf format.
Export recorded data in spreadsheet, text, or image format.
View the measurements made by the device in real time.
3.4 INSTALLATION
Insert the mini-CD provided with the device in your PC. Go to the AQR directory and run setup.exe.
Then follow the installation instructions.
To use the AQR software, refer to Help.
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4. SPECIFICATIONS
4.1 REFERENCE CONDITIONS
Influence quantities Reference conditions
Supply voltage 3 ± 0.5V
Air pollution no pollution (CO, solvents, etc.)
4.2 MEASUREMENT CHARACTERISTICS
4.2.1 CO2measurements
Type of sensor Dual-beam infrared cell
Measuring principle Non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) technology
Measurement range 0 to 5.000ppm
Intrinsic uncertainty ±3% ±50 ppm at 25°C and 1013 mbar; in ECO mode, ±3% ±80 ppm at 25°C and 1013 mbar
Response time at 63% 195 seconds
Resolution (R) 1ppm
4.2.2 Influences on the measurements of CO2.
The influence of the temperature is 1 ppm/°C from -10 to +45°C.
The influence of the atmospheric pressure is:
CO2 real = CO2 measured x(1 + (1013-P)x0,0014) avec P= pressure in mbar.
4.2.3 Temperature measurements
Type of sensor CMOS
Measurement range -10 to +60°C
Intrinsic uncertainty
±0.5°C at 50% RH
Influence of relative humidity
±0.5°C ±R from 10 to 40% RH
Outside of the range stated above, ±0,032 x (T-25°C) ± R
Resolution (R) 0.1°C or 0.1°F
4.2.4 Humidity measurement
Type of sensor Capacitive
Measurement range 5 to 95 %RH
Intrinsic uncertainty
± 2 %RH ± R from 10 to 90 % RH ± 3 %RH ± R outside of the range stated above.
Resolution (R) 0.1 %RH
Measurement hysteresis
± 1 %RH
Note: Prolonged exposure to values outside the 10% to 80% range may lead to a
measurement bias of as much as ± 3 %RH. This bias disappears after 5 days at between 20
and 30°C and 40 and 75% RH.
Rate of increase of intrinsic
uncertainty
< 0.5 %RH/year.
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4.2.5 Influence of the temperature on the relative humidity measurement
Relative humidity (%)
100
±5
±5
±5
±4
±4
±3
±4
±4
±4
±4
±4
±4
±4
±5
90
±5
±5
±4
±3
±2
±2
±2
±3
±3
±3
±3
±4
±4
±4
±5
±4
±4
±3
±2
±2
±2
±3
±3
±3
±3
±4
±4
±4
80
±4
±4
±4
±3
±2
±2
±2
±3
±3
±3
±3
±3
±3
±4
±4
±4
±4
±3
±2
±2
±2
±3
±3
±3
±3
±3
±3
±3
70
±4
±4
±4
±3
±2
±2
±2
±3
±3
±3
±3
±3
±3
±3
±4
±4
±3
±3
±2
±2
±2
±2
±3
±3
±3
±3
±3
±3
60
±4
±3
±3
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±3
±4
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±3
50
±4
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±3
±4
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±3
40
±4
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±3
±4
±3
±3
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±3
30
±4
±3
±3
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±3
±4
±4
±3
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±2
±3
20
±4
±4
±4
±3
±2
±2
±2
±3
±3
±3
±3
±3
±3
±3
±5
±4
±4
±3
±2
±2
±2
±3
±3
±3
±3
±3
±4
±4
10
±8
±5
±5
±4
±3
±2
±3
±4
±4
±4
±4
±4
±4
±4
±8
±8
±8
±6
±5
±3
±5
±5
±5
±5
±5
±5
±5
±5
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Temperature (°C)
4.3 MEASUREMENT MODES
Measurement
modes Displayed value Rate of display of CO2values Rate of polling of the temperature and relative humidity sensors
Portable Mean of 11 successive
measurements Every 15 seconds Every 2 seconds
1D and 3D Mean Every minute Every 2 seconds
ECO Instantaneous, not averaged Every 10 minutes Every 5 seconds
P_REC Mean User-programmable User-programmable
4.4 POWER SUPPLY
Batteries: 2x1.5V AA/LR6
Mean battery life (without backlighting and Bluetooth):
In portable mode: 15 days
In 1D 3D mode: 45 days
In ECO mode: approximately 1 year
In P_REC 10 minutes mode: 45 days
It is possible to use rechargeable storage batteries but the life between charges will be shorter.
Connected to mains using the mains--micro USB adapter provided. The batteries are not used while the device is connected to
mains.
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4.5 RECORDING
Memory: 1,000,000 measurements (8 MB)
FAT12 Format
4.6 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
Use indoors
Operating range -10 to +60°C and 5 to 95%RH
Range in storage (without battery) -20 à +60°C
Altitude <2.000m
4.7 MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Dimensions (L x W x H) 125 x 65.5 x 32 mm
Weight approximately 190 g
Protection class IP 40 per IEC60529.
IK 04 per IEC50102
Free fall test Per IEC61010-1
4.8 COMPLIANCE WITH INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
Compliant with IEC61010-1 safety standard for voltages of 50V in category II.
4.9 ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY
Emissions and immunity in an industrial setting compliant with IEC 61326-1.
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5. MAINTENANCE
Except for the batteries, the instrument contains no parts that can be replaced by personnel who have not been
specially trained and accredited. Any unauthorized repair or replacement of a part by an "equivalent" may gravely
impair safety.
5.1 CLEANING
Disconnect the instrument completely and switch it OFF.
Use a soft cloth, dampened with soapy water. Rinse with a damp cloth and dry rapidly with a dry cloth.
Take care to keep the sensor intakes perfectly clean.
5.2 REPLACEMENT OF THE BATTERIES
The symbol indicates that the batteries are spent and must be changed.
To replace the batteries, proceed as follows:
Switch the device off.
Slide the battery compartment cover off.
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Remove the old batteries.
Spent batteries must not be treated as ordinary household waste. Take them to the appropriate recycling
collection point.
Insert the new batteries with the correct polarity.
Close the battery compartment cover: make sure that it is completely and correctly closed.
5.3 METROLOGICAL CHECK
Like all measuring or testing devices, the instrument must be checked regularly.
This instrument should be checked at least once a year. For checking and calibration, contact one of our accredited metrology
laboratories (information and contact details available on request), at our Chauvin Arnoux subsidiary or the branch in your
country.
5.4 REPAIR
For all repairs before or after expiry of warranty, please return the device to your distributor.
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