Fluke TiR105 User manual

TiR105 –CCF ThermalCamera
User Manual
Extracted from: Ti100, Ti105, Ti110, Ti125, TiR105, TiR110, TiR125 Users Manual Oct 2014
PN 3889825
February 2012, Rev.1, 2/13
© 2012-2013 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.

Introduction
The Fluke TiR105 Thermal Imager is a handheld, infrared imaging camera for
use in many applications.
These applications include equipment troubleshooting, preventive and predictive
maintenance, and building diagnostics. The TiR105 is optimized for building
inspection and diagnostics applications.
All Imagers display thermal images on a high-visibility LCD screen and can save
images to an SD memory card. Saved images and data can be transferred to a PC
via the SD memory card or by a direct USB connection to the PC.
The Imager includes SmartView® software. This software is a high-
performance, professional software suite that allows for analysis and reporting.
Infrared images display in different color palettes on each Imager. The
temperature measurement range is: -20 °C to +150 °C
A rugged, rechargeable lithium-ion smart battery provides power to the
Imager. Direct AC power is accessible with the included AC power adapter.
The TiR105 uses a focus-free system with a large depth of field that keeps the
image in good focus at distances more than four feet.
SafetyInformation
To prevent eye damage and personal injury, do not look into the laser. Do
not point laser directly at persons or animals or indirectly off reflective
surfaces.
Additional laser warning information is on the inside of the Product lens cover.
Table 1 is a list of symbols used on the Imager and in this manual.

How to Charge the Battery
1. Connect the ac power adapter into an ac wall outlet and connect the dc
output to the Imager’s ac power socket.
flashes in the upper left- hand corner of the display while the battery
charges with the ac power adapter.
2. Charge until the charge indicator on the display does not flash.
3. Disconnect ac power adapter when the smart battery is fully charged.
Note
Make sure that the Imager is near room temperature before you connect it to the
charger. Charging temperature spec: 0 °C to 40 ° C When you charge in extreme
temperatures, battery capacity may be decreased.
shows in the upper left-hand corner of the display when the Imager is
connected to ac power and the battery is removed. When the Imager’s
power is off and the ac power adapter is connected,
flashes in the center of the display to show that the battery charge is in
process.
Keep the Imager attached to the charger until the battery condition icon shows a
full charge. If you remove the Imager from the charger before a full charge
shows, it may have a reduced run-time.
Note
When the battery is connected to ac power, the Sleep Mode/Auto Off
feature is disabled automatically.
Power On and Off
To turn the Imager on or off, push and hold the green power button
above the LCD for two seconds. When the Auto Off feature is on, the Imager
goes into Sleep Mode after five minutes of inactivity and shows ……..
on the display. Press any key to restart the Imager.
After 20 minutes of inactivity, the Imager turns off.
Note
All thermal imagers need sufficient warm-up time for the most accurate
temperature measurements and best image quality. This time can often vary by
model and by environmental conditions. Although most imagers are fully
warmed up in 3-5 minutes, it is always best to wait a minimum of 10 minutes if
the most accurate temperature measurement is very important to your
application. When you move an Imager between environments with large
differences in ambient temperature, more adjustment time can be required.

1
LCD Display
2
Power On/Off
5
Function Buttons (F1, F2, F3)
6
Arrow Buttons
7
Hand Strap
8
SD Memory Card Slot
9
USB Cable Connection
10
AC /Charge Input Terminal
11
Retractable Lens Cover
12
Torch/Flashlight
13
Visual Camera and Lens
14
Infrared Camera Lens
15
Laser Pointer
16
Secondary Trigger
17
Primary Trigger
18
Hand Strap Anchor Posts
20
Lithium-ion Smart Battery
22
AC Adapter, Socket Adapters
Features and Controls
TiR105
Focus
The TiR105 uses a large depth of field focus-free system.
The focus-free system can focus at a minimum distance of 122 cm (48 in)
Images closer than that will be blurred. Beyond that to infinity, hold the
camera still and images should be sharp, with no adjustment.
Correct focus is important in all imaging applications. Correct focus makes
sure that the infrared energy is correctly directed onto the pixels of the
detector. Without the correct focus, the thermal image can be blurry and
the radiometric data will be inaccurate. Out-of-focus infrared images are
frequently unusable or of little value.
Primary and Secondary Triggers
The two-part trigger is located in the standard trigger position for a pistol-grip
device. The larger, green trigger is the primary trigger. The smaller, black
trigger is the secondary trigger.
The secondary trigger operates the laser and torch.

Howto Use the Control Buttons
The function of the primary trigger is to capture a thermal image for
possible storage to memory by the user.
Howto Use the Menus
ImageCapture
Point the imager at the object or area of interest. Make sure that the object is in
focus. Pull and release the primary trigger. This will capture and freeze the
image. Save it by pressing F1. ←NB!
To cancel the captured image, pull the primary trigger again or
to return to the Live view.

SDMemory Card
To eject an SD memory card,
push in on the exposed edge of
the card and then release. The
card should pop partially out
after you release it. Carefully
pull
the card out of the slot.
To use the SD memory card,
make sure that the write-protect
lock is open. See Figure 3.
Carefully push the card into the
slot with the card label facing
away the LCD. Push the card in
until it catches.

Menus

Image Menu
The Image menu has controls for different features used in the presentation of
the infrared image on the Imager's LCD and some saved image files.
Data saved as .is2 format can easily be modified within SmartView software.
.bmp or .jpg format will retain image settings at the time of capture and save.
Palette
The Palette menu lets you change the false-color presentation of the infrared
images on display or capture.
IR-Fusion®
IR-Fusion® makes it easier to understand infrared images through the
use of an aligned visible image and infrared image.

Settings Menu
The Settings menu has adjustments for user preferences such as units of
temperature measurement, file format of stored data, auto off settings, date, time,
and language. This menu also has a section that displays information about the
Imager such as model number, serial number, and firmware versions.
Units
To change the temperature units:
File Format
Data can be saved to the SD memory card in different file formats. Image format
selections are .bmp, .jpg, and .is2 These selections remain valid when you turn
the Imager off or on. To change the file format:

Images saved in the .is2 file format have the consolidation of all data into a
single file and are more flexible for analysis and modification in the included
SmartView software. This file format consolidates the infrared image,
radiometric temperature data & visible image into one location.
For situations where a smaller file size with maximum resolution is needed and
modification is not, choose the .bmp file format. For the smallest file size
where modification is not needed and image quality and resolution are not as
important, choose the .jpg file format.
The .bmp and .jpg files can be emailed and then opened on most PC and MAC
systems without special software. These formats do not allow full analysis
capabilities or modification.
The .is2 file format can be emailed and then opened with SmartView Software.
This format has the maximum versatility.
Visit the Fluke website to download SmartView software at no charge.
Auto Off
Auto Off is set as off or on. When set to on, the Imager goes into the Sleep
mode after 5 minutes of inactivity. After 20 minutes of inactivity the Imager
turns off Note
When the battery is connected to AC Power, or the unit is in video mode,
the Sleep Mode/Auto Off feature is automatically disabled.

Memory Menu
The Memory Menu allows the user to review captured images as thumbnails.
Review Data Files
To view stored images on the SD memory card:

The Following sections are quite SPECIALIST:
In Building surveys we’re mainly interested in temperature
differences, rather than accurate temperature measurements.
Temperature Measurement
All objects radiate infrared energy. The quantity of energy radiated is based on
the actual surface temperature and the surface emissivity of the object. The
Imager senses the infrared energy from the surface of the object and uses this
data to calculate an estimated temperature value. Many common objects and
materials such as painted metal, wood, water, skin, and cloth are very good at
radiating energy and it is easy to get relatively accurate measurements. For
surfaces that are good at radiating energy (high emissivity), the emissivity factor
is ≥90 % (or 0.90). This simplification does not work on shiny surfaces or
unpainted metals as they have an emissivity of <0.60. These materials are not
good at radiating energy and are classified as low emissivity. To more accurately
measure materials with a low emissivity, an emissivity correction is necessary.
Adjustment to the emissivity setting will usually allow the Imager
to calculate a more accurate estimate of the actual temperature.
Note
Surfaces with an emissivity <0.60 make reliable and consistent
determination of actual temperatures problematic. The lower the emissivity,
the more potential error is associated with the Imager's temperature
measurement calculations, even when emissivity and reflected background
adjustments are attempted and performed properly.
More information is available on emissivity. We recommend the study of this
topic to get the most accurate temperature measurements.
SmartViewSoftware
SmartView® software is supplied with the Imager. This software is intended for
Fluke Imagers and contains features to analyze images, organize data and
information, and make professional reports. SmartView® is used to export IR and
visible images as .jpeg, .jpg, .jpe, .jfif, .bmp, .gif, .dip, .png, .tif, or .tiff formatted
files.
Images can be rotated in SmartView.

Emissivity Adjustment
The correct emissivity values are important for you to make the most accurate
temperature measurements. Emissivity of a surface can have a large effect on the
apparent temperatures that the Imager observes. Understanding the emissivity of
the surface being inspected can, but may not always, allow you to obtain more
accurate temperature measurements.
Adjust by Number

Reflected Background Temperature Compensation
Compensation for reflected background temperature is set in the Background tab.
Very hot objects or very cold objects can affect the apparent temperature and
measurement accuracy of the target or object of interest, especially when surface
emissivity is low. Adjustment of the reflected background temperature can make
the temperature measurement better in many situations. For more information, see
Emissivity Adjustment.
Transmission/Transmittance Adjustment
When you do infrared inspections through infrared-transparent windows (IR
windows), not all of the infrared energy emitted from the objects of interest is
transmitted through the optical material in the window. If the transmission
percentage of the window is known, you can adjust this percentage in the Imager
or in the SmartView software. Adjustment of the transmission correction can
make the accuracy of the temperature measurement better in many situations.
.

Laser Pointer
The laser pointer is a sighting aid and is offset from the infrared camera. As a
result, it may not always represent the exact center of the infrared or visible
image.no Laser on TiR
The laser dot does not appear on an infrared-only image, but does on visible-
only or AutoBlend images. The laser dot cannot be seen in the visible channel
of the IR-Fusion image if obscured by the center point marker graphic.
The laser pointer selections are Trigger Laser, Trigger Torch, and Laser/Torch.
When set, pull the secondary trigger to turn on, release the secondary trigger to
turn off.
Warning
To prevent eye damage and personal injury, do not look into
the laser. Do not point laser directly at persons or animals or
indirectly off reflective surfaces.
To set:

Torch
The torch illuminates darker work areas. When set, pull the secondary trigger
to operate. Note
When the torch is on and an image is captured, the torch momentarily
shines brighter and functions as a visible camera flash.
To set:
Backlight
The backlight level control is set to low, medium, and high. To set the
backlight:

Maintenance
How to Clean the Case
Clean the case with a damp cloth and a weak soap solution. Do not use
abrasives, isopropyl alcohol, or solvents to clean the case or lens/window.
Battery Care
Warning
To prevent personal injury and for safe operation of the Product:
• Do not put battery cells and battery packs near heat or fire.
Do not put in sunlight.
• Do not disassemble or crush battery cells and battery packs.
• Remove batteries to prevent battery leakage and damage to the
Product if it is not used for an extended period.
• Connect the battery charger to the mains power outlet before
the charger.
• Use only Fluke approved power adapters to charge the battery.
• Keep cells and battery packs clean and dry. Clean dirty
connectors with a dry, clean cloth.
To get the best performance from the battery, use the guidelines that follow:
• Do not store the Imager on the charger for more than 24 hours as reduced
battery life may result.
• Charge the Imager for a two-hour minimum at six-month intervals for
maximum battery life. Without use, the battery will self-discharge in
approximately six months. Batteries stored for long periods will need two to
ten charging cycles for full capacity.
• Always operate in the specified temperature range.

Specifications
Temperature
Operating ............................................................-10 °C to 50 ° C (14 °F to 122 °F)
Charging............................................................. .0 °C to 40 ° C (32 °F to 104 °F)
Relative Humidity ..................................................10 to 95 % non-condensing
Power
Battery ................................................................ Lithium-ion rechargeable smart battery
Battery Life.......................................................... 4+ hours (50 % LCD brightness)
Battery Charge Time........................................... 2.5 hours to full charge
Power Saving......................................................Sleep Mode activated after 5 minutes of
inactivity
Automatic Power Off after 20 minutes of
inactivity
Drop ........................................................................2 meter
Weight.....................................................................726g (1.6 lb)
Enclosure Rating...................................................IP54
Warranty .................................................................2 years
Calibration Cycle...................................................2 years (assumes normal operation and
normal aging)
Temperature Measurements
Temperature Range -20 °C to +150 °C
Accuracy..............................................................±2 °C or 2 % (whichever is greater) at 25 °C
Imaging Performance
Field of View........................................................31 ° x 22.5 °
For a broad scene hold imager on its side & rotate image in SmartView
Spatial Resolution (IFOV)....................................3.39 mRad
Minimum Focus Distance 122 cm (4 ft) Focus-free
Image Capture or Refresh Rate...................... 9 Hz
Detector Type..................................................... 160 X 120 Focal Plane array, uncooled
microbolometer
Thermal Sensitivity (NETD) ≤80 mK (0.08 °C at 30 °C target temp)
Minimum Span (in manual mode).................... 2.0 °C, 2.5 °C (auto mode)
File Formats ...................................
Non-Radiometric ( .bmp, .jpg) or
Fully-Radiometric (.is2)
No analysis software required for Non-
Radiometric ( .bmp, .jpg) files