Furuno FCV-582L User manual

COLOR LCD SOUNDER
MODEL FCV-582L

C
9-52, Ashihara-cho,
Nishinomiya, Japan
Telephone: [phone]
Telefax: 0798-65-4200
Your Local Agent/Dealer
A
ll rights reserved.
PUB. No. OME-23590
FCV-582L
(
YOSH
)
FIRST EDITION :
A
PR. 1998
H : MAR. 13, 2001
Printed in Japan

iiiiiiiiiiiii
i
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Keep heater away from equipment.
A heater can melt the equipment’s power
cord, which can cause fire or electrical
shock.
Use the proper fuse.
Use only a 3A fuse. Use of a wrong fuse
can result in equipment damage and void
the warranty.
The TFT LCD is constructed using the
latest LCD techniques, and displays
99.99% of its pixels. The remaining 0.01%
of the pixels may drop out or blink, how-
ever this is not an indication of malfunc-
tion.
About the TFT LCD
WARNING
Immediately turn off the power at the
switchboard if water leaks into the
equipment.
Continued use of the equipment can cause
fire or electrical shock. Contact a FURUNO
agent for service.
Do not disassemble or modify the
equipment.
Fire, electrical shock or serious injury can
result.
Immediately turn off the power at the
switchboard if the equipment is emitting
smoke or fire.
Continued use of the equipment can cause
fire or electrical shock. Contact a FURUNO
agent for service.
Make sure no rain or water splash leaks
into the equipment.
Fire or electrical shock can result if water
leaks in the equipment.
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Do not open the equipment.
Only qualified personnel
should work inside the
equipment.
CAUTION
A warning label is attached to the
equipment. Do not remove the label.
If the label is peeling off or is illegible,
contact a FURUNO agent or dealer.

ii
FOREWORD.......................................iii
MENU TREE ....................................... iv
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION....... v
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION.... vi
OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW
1.1 Control Description ............................... 1
1.2 Indications, Markers .............................. 2
1.3 Turning On/Off the Power ..................... 3
1.4 Adjusting Tone and Brilliance ............... 3
1.5 Selecting a Display ................................ 3
1.6 Selecting Display Range........................ 7
1.7 Adjusting the Gain................................. 7
1.8 Automatic Operation.............................. 8
1.9 Selecting Picture Advance
Speed ..................................................... 8
1.10 Erasing Weak Echoes .......................... 9
1.11 Measuring Depth ................................. 9
1.12 A-scope Display................................. 10
1.13 User Menu ......................................... 10
1.14 Suppressing Interference ................... 11
1.15 Suppressing Low Level Noise........... 11
1.16 Selecting Background and
Echo Colors ....................................... 11
1.17 Alarms................................................ 12
1.18 White Marker..................................... 13
1.19 Fine Adjustment of Gain in
Dual-Frequency Operation ................ 13
OPTIONAL MODE
2.1 Displaying the Optional Mode Menu .. 15
2.2 System Menu ....................................... 15
2.3 Demonstration Display ........................ 17
2.4 Bottom Level ....................................... 17
2.5 TVG Level........................................... 18
2.6 Echo Offset .......................................... 18
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTERPRETING THE DISPLAY
3.1 Zero Line ............................................. 19
3.2 Fish School Echoes.............................. 19
3.3 Bottom Echo ........................................ 19
3.4 Surface Noise/Aeration........................ 20
MAINTENANCE &
TROUBLESHOOTING
4.1 Checking.............................................. 21
4.2 Cleaning the Display Unit ................... 21
4.3 Transducer Maintenance...................... 21
4.4 Replacing the Fuse............................... 21
4.5 Troubleshooting ................................... 22
4.6 Test....................................................... 23
4.7 Test Pattern .......................................... 23
4.8 Clearing the Memory........................... 24
SPECIFICATIONS....................... SP-1
INDEX ............................................Index-1

iii
A Word to FCV-582L Owners
Congratulations on your choice of the
FURUNO FCV-582L Color LCD Sounder.
We are confident you will see why the
FURUNO name has become synonymous
with quality and reliability.
For over 50 years FURUNO Electric Com-
pany has enjoyed an enviable reputation for
innovative and dependable marine electron-
ics equipment. This dedication to excellence
is furthered by our extensive global network
of agents and dealers.
This equipment is designed and constructed
to meet the rigorous demands of the marine
environment. However, no machine can per-
formits intended function unless operated and
maintainedproperly. Please carefullyread and
follow the recommended procedures for op-
eration and maintenance.
We would appreciate hearing from you, the
end-user, about whether we are achieving our
purposes.
Thank you for considering and purchasing
FURUNO equipment.
FOREWORD
Features
TheFURUNO FCV-582Lis a dual-frequency
(50 kHz and 200 kHz) color LCD sounder.
Comprised of a display unit and a transducer,
theFCV-582Ldisplaysunderwater conditions
in 16 colors (including background) on a
bright 6.5-inch color TFT (Thin Film Tran-
sistor) LCD.
The main features of the FCV-582L are
• Compact design permits installation where
space is limited.
• Bright 6.5-inch color LCD with tempera-
ture compensated tone and brilliance con-
trol.
• Wide variety of display modes: bottom
lock,dual frequency, markerzoom, bottom
zoom, nav data and graphic display.
• Automatic function permits unattended
adjustment of range and gain. The range
scale and gain automatically change to dis-
play the bottom in reddish-brown on the
lower half of the screen.
• Navigation data display (requires naviga-
tion data input from external navigator)
provides position, course, speed, depth,
temperatureand waypoint data indications.
• Alarms: Bottom, Fish (bottom-lock, nor-
mal), Temperature (within, over range set).
• A-scope display discriminates bottom fish,
vital for bottom trawler and trap users.
• Universal 10.2–31.2 VDC power supply
consuming less than 20 W power.

iv
MENU TREE
MENU
ESC NOISE LIMITER (OFF, NL1, NL2, NL3)
CLUTTER (0 16) Default: 9
MARKER(VRM,WHITE,MARKER)
HUE (1
9) Default: 1
GAIN ADJ 200kHz (-20
+20) Default: 0
GAIN ADJ 50kHz (-20
+20) Default: 0
GO TO SYSTEM MENU (+)
SELF TEST ( )
USER
MENU
MENU (1, 2, 3)
DEPTH UNIT (m, ft, fa, pb)
SPEED UNIT (kt, MPH, km/h)
TEMP UNIT (°C, °F)
ZOOM MARK (OFF, ON)
F/A LEVEL (WEAK, MED, STRG)
TEMP GRAPH (OFF, ON)
LANG (English, , French,
Spanish, German, Italian)
POWER
Any
key +
MENU (1, 2, 3)
NAV DSP (OFF, L/L, R/B, CSE)
NMEA (Ver1.5, Ver2.0)
BEARING (TRUE, MAG)
SPD SEL (OFF, OWN, NMEA)
TMP SEL (OFF, OWN, NMEA)
SPD ADJ (-50 +50) Default: 0
TMPADJ (-20 +20) Default: 0.0
CLEAR MEMORY ( )
OPTIONAL MODE
Default settings
shown in bold.
SYSTEM MENU 2
MENU (1, 2, 3)
BASIC RANGE1 (15)
BASIC RANGE2 (30)
BASIC RANGE3 (60)
BASIC RANGE4 (120)
BASIC RANGE5 (200)
BASIC RANGE6 (400)
BASIC RANGE7 (1000)
BASIC RANGE8 (2500)
ZOOM RANGE (range: 7-2500, 30) (feet)
B/L RANGE (10, 20) (feet)
All basic ranges
in feet.
ECHO OFFSET (SIG LEV key 3 times)
TVG SELECT (ZOOM key 3 times)
BOTTOM LEVEL (ALARM key 3 times)
TEST PATTERN (BRILL key 3 times)
DISP SEL (GRA1,GRA2,DATA)
DRAFT(-20 +20) Default: 0
TX OUTPUT (MIN, MAX)
SYSTEM MENU 3
SYSTEM MENU 1
DEMO ( )

v
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
Ship's mains
12–24 VDC
External equipment
(GPS navigator, etc.)
TRANSDUCER
Speed, temperature
sensor (option)
DISPLAY
UNIT
FCV-582L system configuration

vi
The FCV-582L determines the distance be-
tween its transducer and underwater objects
such as fish, lake bottom or seabed and dis-
plays the results on its screen. It does this by
utilizingthe fact thatan ultrasonic wavetrans-
mitted through water travels at a nearly con-
stant speed of 4800 feet (1500 meters) per
second. When a sound wave strikes an un-
derwater object such as fish or sea bottom,
part of the sound wave is reflected back to-
ward the source. Thus by calculating the time
difference between the transmission of a
sound wave and the reception of the reflected
sound wave, the depth to the object can be
determined.
The entire process begins in the display unit.
Transmitter power is sent to the transducer as
a short pulse of electrical energy. The electri-
cal signal produced by the transmitter is con-
verted into an ultrasonic signal by the
transducer and transmitted into the water.Any
returning signals from intervening objects
(such as a fish school) are received by the
transducerand converted intoan electrical sig-
nal. The signals are then amplified in the am-
plifier section, and finally, displayed on the
screen.
The picture displayed is made up of a series
of vertical scan lines, one for each transmis-
sion. Each line represents a snapshot of what
has occurred beneath the boat. Series of snap-
shots are accumulated side by side across the
screen, and the resulting contours of the bot-
tom and fish between the bottom and surface
are displayed.
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
Underwater conditions and video sounder display

1
OPERATIONAL OVERVIEW
1.1 Control Description
All operations of the FCV-582L are carried out with the controls on the front panel of the
display unit. All controls respond immediately to your command and the unit emits a beep to
signify correct key sequence. (Invalid key input emits several beeps.)
SHIFT
ZOOM SIG LEV
BRILL ALARM
1
2
3456
7
8
RANGE
MODE MENU
ZOOM
HF
DUAL
LF
ZOOM
NAV
POWER
A-SCOPE
MARKER
ADVANCE
GAIN
28
10
0
46
Selects zoom mode. (p. 3)
Adjusts display brilliance
and tone. (p. 3)
•Rotate to adjust gain. (p. 7)
•Push to turn automatic
operation on/off. (p. 7)
Removes weak echoes.
(p. 9)
Selects picture advance
speed. (p. 8)
Sets alarms. (p. 12)
Turns A-scope
display on/off. (p. 10)
Selects range. (p. 7)
Selects display mode.
(p. 3)
Turns power on/off.
(p. 3)
PUSH
AUTO
•Shift display range.
(p. 7)
•Select menu options.
(p. 10)
•Shift VRM. (p. 9)
•Select menu items. (p. 10)
Removing cover
While pressing the center
of the cover with your
thumbs as illustrated, pull
the cover towards you to
remove it.
Figure 1-1 Controls

2
1.2 Indications, Markers
The figure below shows all indications and markers which may appear in the normal display.
The combination displays (normal display plus marker or zoom display) may additionally dis-
play the zoom marker.
Water
temperature*
Speed*
Noise Limiter
Transducer frequency
Alarm icon
Active alarm
Range scale
Variable range
marker (green)
w/depth readout
Depth
Color
bar
Water temperature
scale*
Minute marker
(yellow, blue,
30 sec. each)
Nav data*
(DEMO)
Demonstration
mode
Alarm zone
marker
35°15.000’ N
135°07.500’ E
22.6°C 12kt NL1 200k F/NM
0
20
40
60
80
49.6
39.8
30
10
Water temperature
marker (orange)*
* Requires appropriate sensor.
0
20
All indications and
markers are displaye
d
in white unless
noted otherwise.
Figure 1-2 Indications