MIR Spirobank II User manual

Spirobank II
Page 1 of 35
Rev.1.0
Service Guide
Service manual Rev. 1.0
Date issued 21.05.2014
Date of approval 21.05.2014

Spirobank II
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Rev.1.0
Service Guide
INDEX
1. INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................................................................................................................................3
1.1. INTRODUCTORY REMARKS .............................................................................................................................................................................................3
1.1.1. General Aspects..................................................................................................................................................................................................................3
1.1.2. Safety Aspects.....................................................................................................................................................................................................................3
1.1.3. Legal Aspects .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................3
1.1.4. Environmental Aspects...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.2. DATA REGISTRATION........................................................................................................................................................................................................4
1.2.1. Equipment and customer registration / Service file ........................................................................................................................................................4
1.2.2. Configuration register........................................................................................................................................................................................................4
1.2.3. Product documentation .....................................................................................................................................................................................................4
1.2.4. Technical modifications ....................................................................................................................................................................................................4
1.2.5. Product evaluation .............................................................................................................................................................................................................4
1.2.6. Additional Information ......................................................................................................................................................................................................5
1.2.7. Installation..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................5
1.3. GENERAL...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................5
1.3.1. Technical Data...................................................................................................................................................................................................................5
1.3.1.1. spirobank II unit ................................................................................................................................................................................................................5
1.3.1.2. Battery charger ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................6
1.4. STANDARDS APPLIED ........................................................................................................................................................................................................6
2. HARDWARE DESCRIPTION ..............................................................................................................................................................................................6
2.1. MAIN BOARD MODULE .....................................................................................................................................................................................................7
2.1.1. Charging controller for battery (IC1 LTC 4067) ..............................................................................................................................................................7
2.1.2. Room temperature sensor..................................................................................................................................................................................................8
2.1.3. USB communication port..................................................................................................................................................................................................8
2.1.4. Oximetry port .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................8
2.2. DISPLAY MODULE...............................................................................................................................................................................................................8
2.3. TURBINE FLOWMETER.....................................................................................................................................................................................................8
3. MAINTENANCE ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................9
3.1. GENERAL...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................9
3.2. TEST EQUIPMENT ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................9
3.3. CHECKLIST.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
3.3.1. Functional test.................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 10
3.3.1.1. Self test.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 10
3.3.1.2. Software version ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
4. REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
4.1. General ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
4.2. Cover........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................11
4.2.1. Opening the device ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................11
4.3. PCBs and components .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12
4.3.1. Removing and replacing the display............................................................................................................................................................................... 12
4.3.2. Removing and replacing the keyboard ........................................................................................................................................................................... 13
4.3.3. Removing and replacing the internal battery ................................................................................................................................................................. 13
4.3.4. Turbine............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 16
4.3.4.1. Cleaning the reusable turbine.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 16
4.3.4.2. Calibration of the reusable turbine.................................................................................................................................................................................. 17
4.3.5. Internal software upgrade procedure .............................................................................................................................................................................. 17
4.4. Oximeter module ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
4.4.1. Replacing of the oximetry module .................................................................................................................................................................................. 18
4.5. Testing procedures ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 19
4.5.1. Testing procedures for devices with oximeter................................................................................................................................................................ 19
4.5.2. Testing procedures for devices without oximeter .......................................................................................................................................................... 23
5. SPARE PARTS....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 25
5.1. ORDERING .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 25
5.2. DELIVERY............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 25
5.2.1. Ordering PCB's................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 25
5.2.2. Warranty claims................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 25
5.3. RETURN SHIPMENTS ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 25
6. TROUBLESHOOTING....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 26
6.1. The device does not switch on .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 26
6.2. The LCD does not display..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 26
6.3. The battery is not working correctly .................................................................................................................................................................................... 26
6.4. The device does not measure spirometry at all .................................................................................................................................................................... 27
6.5. The device does not measure spirometry correctly.............................................................................................................................................................. 27
6.6. The device does not measure oximetry at all ....................................................................................................................................................................... 27
6.7. The device does not measure oximetry correctly ................................................................................................................................................................. 27
6.8. The data communication via USB does not function .......................................................................................................................................................... 27
6.9. Index of components ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 28
APPENDIX A: SPARE PARTS LIST .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 29
APPENDIX B: SERVICE INFO'S (Product Change Notes) ........................................................................................................................................................ 32
APPENDIX C.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 33
ANNEX.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 35

Spirobank II
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Service Guide
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. INTRODUCTORY REMARKS
1.1.1. General Aspects
The spirometers from the product group MIR056 are marketed under the label spirobank II.
This manual has been written for technicians involved in the service of the spirobank II. Service can be carried out by the
service organization of the manufacturer or by any other technician authorized by MIR srl.
The manufacturer will not be held responsible for the results of maintenance or repairs by unauthorized persons.
1.1.2. Safety Aspects
Safe execution of the procedures in this manual requires technical experience and general knowledge of safety precautions.
Before you start any operation on the unit, you must have first read both the User and this Service
Manual.
Warnings, Cautions and Notes are used throughout this manual to bring special matters to the immediate attention of the
reader.
Warning The Warning concerns danger to the safety of the technician or user.
Caution The Caution draws attention to an action which may damage the equipment.
Note The Note points out a statement deserving more emphasis than the general text, but which does not
deserve a Warning or Caution.
Warning
In order to prevent unforeseen incidents, keep away from sensitive electronical devices. Inside the spirobank II
there are low voltages and very low currents, so these represent no danger for persons with experience and with a
general knowledge of safety precautions.
The sequence of steps in a procedure may also be important from the point of view of personal safety and prevention of
damage, therefore never change the sequence of steps or alter any procedure.
Warning
Batteries may explode if defective or damaged or disposed of in fire. Do not short-circuit the batteries!
1.1.3. Legal Aspects
This manual and the information herein are property of MIR srl (Rome, Italy).
Copying this manual in whole or in part is strictly forbidden.
MIR srl disclaims any responsibility for personal injury and/or damage to equipment caused by:
negligence or disregard of a Warning or Caution
deviation from any of the prescribed procedures
execution of activities which are not prescribed
ignorance of the general safety precautions for handling tools and the use of electricity
incorrect or unreasonable use
1.1.4. Environmental Aspects
Please dispose properly of any items replaced, following all the local regulations.

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All components (housing, PCBs, batteries, electronic and disposable parts, etc.) must be disposed of according to the
relevant local regulations.
1.2. DATA REGISTRATION
1.2.1. Equipment and customer registration / Service file
From the point of view of safety and product liability the following data must be registered for each unit:
Equipment data
Model, REF code and serial number
Customer data
date of purchase
name and full address of the customer
Service data
log of all service activities
Configuration data
the actual configuration of the equipment (hardware and software versions)
The distributor (through their dealer and/or service organization, if any) is responsible for maintaining these records and
they must be able to provide these data when requested.
1.2.2. Configuration register
A configuration file gives the serial numbers and/or batch numbers of main sub-assemblies and/or important parts of
each unit. The parts listed in a configuration file are defined as registered parts. For example parts as mainboards, display,
batteries and internal software.
Note
MIR srl has the original configuration file of each unit sold. Any possible changes in the original configuration of
the supplied units must be filed and the distributor must be able to provide this data.
1.2.3. Product documentation
The documentation set for the spirobank II includes a User Manual. The User Manual is a recommended item for all
service engineers. The user manual is available in the following languages:
English
Spanish
German
French
Italian
Portuguese
1.2.4. Technical modifications
This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the
information herein; these changes will be published as Service Info in appendix B of this Service Manual.
Note
Some functions described in this manual may not be activated in the present software or hardware version. For
detailed information, please refer to the User Manual.
1.2.5. Product evaluation
In order continuously to improve the quality of our products, MIR srl requests that the service organizations should report
any device issue which may be discovered. When the same issue regularly occurs or when a safety issue occurs, MIR srl
would like you to send us a product complaint report. The report must contain the name, the type of product, a detailed

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description of the problem, the frequency of the same problems, the quantity of sold equipment and your solution to the
problem (if any).
1.2.6. Additional Information
Please do not hesitate to contact MIR if you require additional information.
Manufacturer’s address:
MIR srl
Medical International Research
Via del Maggiolino, 125
00155 Rome
Italy
Tel.: +39/06/2275 4777
Fax.: +39/06/2275 4785
Email: [email protected]
1.2.7. Installation
Warning:
Before using spirobank II check internal battery charge level.
turn on the SPIROBANK II by pressing and release
the power key
1.3. GENERAL
spirobank II is an “open circuit system” for the measurement of inspiratory and expiratory lung function parameters and
oximetry values, such as pulse rate and SpO2. It is suitable for basic lung function analysis of the mechanical respiratory
tract parameters. Three different respiratory tests can be performed:
the forced vital capacity test (FVC),
the slow Vital Capacity test (VC/IVC)
the Maximum Voluntary Ventilation test (MVV)
spirobank II has been designed and manufactured to ensure the highest level of safety and the unit fully complies with the
stringent international EN 60601-1 and EN 60601-1-2 standards.
1.3.1. Technical Data
1.3.1.1. spirobank II unit
Max. current inside the unit
90 mA (with LCD at the maximum lightness)
Internal batteries
Rechargeable Battery Li-ion 3.7 V 1100mAh
Approval
CE 0476 EC mark for Medical Devices
FDA
Dimensions
160x55.2x25mm;
Weight
Central unit 140g (including batteries)

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Volume range
10 L
Flow range
± 16 L/s
Volume accuracy
± 3% or 50 mL
Flow accuracy
± 5% or 200 mL/s
Dynamic resistance at 12 L/s
< 0,5 cmH2O/L/s
Type of electrical protection
Class II device
Level of protection against direct or indirect contact
Category BF apparatus
Level of water ingress protection
IPX1 device, protected against water drops
Level of assurance of use in the presence of an anaesthetic
mix flammable with air or oxygen or protoxide of nitrogen
Apparatus not suitable
Conditions of use
Apparatus for repeated use
Storage conditions
Temperature: MIN -20 °C, MAX +60 °C
Humidity: MIN 10% RH; MAX 95%RH
Operating conditions
Temperature: MIN +10 °C, MAX +40 °C
Humidity: MIN 10% RH; MAX 95%RH
1.3.1.2. Battery charger
Battery charger supply: Voltage = 5VDC, Current = 1300 mA
Permissible mains voltage var.: 100 V-240 V
Mains frequency: 50 –60 Hz
Max. current: 1300 mA at 5 VDC
1.4. STANDARDS APPLIED
According to rule 10 of the European directive 93/42/CEE the device is classified as Class IIa
EN 60601-1 Electronic medical apparatus. Part 1: General safety standards
EN 60601-1-1 Electronic Medical apparatus. Part 1: General safety standards 1. Collateral standard: Safety requirements
for medical electronic systems
EN 60601-1-2 Electronic medical apparatus. Part 1: General safety standards 2. Collateral standard: Electromagnetic
compatibility –Requirements and tests
EN 60601-1-4 Electronic medical apparatus. Part 1: General safety standards 4. Collateral standards: Programmable
medical electronic systems
UNI CEI EN ISO 14971 Medical devices: application of risk management to medical devices
ATS/ERS TASK FORCE: Standardisation of lung function testing (volume 26/numbers 1-5/2005)
Health Canada Medical Device Regulation: SOR-98-282
SANS 451:2008 Spirometry —Generation of acceptable and repeatable spirograms FDA Regulations
Japanese MHLW Ministerial Ordinance 169: 2004
2. HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
Because of the modular design of the spirobank II, the description is on a block diagram level.
BLOCK DIAGRAM

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2.1. MAIN BOARD MODULE
The main board module translates the input signal from the turbine flowmeter into spirometry values and compares them
with the predicted values calculated with the parameters age, sex, height, weight and ethnic group. Test results are
displayed on a LCD and can be printed on paper with an external printer. Spirometry test data are stored into memory and
are available for later use.
The main board module also makes a calculation using the oximetry input signal; from this signal collected at a 16
msec/frequency the percentage value of oxygen saturation in the blood and the heart beat values are obtained, which are
oximetry parameters.
The main board module includes:
-Main Microcontroller
-FLASH memory with device configuration and spirometry data
-FRAM IC with non volatile memory and real time clock
-Measuring controller for flow, volume and ambient temperature
-Ambient temperature sensor (to enable conversion from ATP to BTPS conditions).
-USB port
-Oximetry port
-Bluetooth module
2.1.1. Charging controller for battery (IC1 LTC 4067)
The charging controlling circuit used in the Spirobank II ensures a charge and optimum condition of the battery
providing that the battery temperature and voltage are within the preset limits. Temperature, voltage and time are all
monitored throughout the charge process.
The charging process itself is automatically initiated in two situations:
1. After connecting the battery charger to the unit.
2. When the unit is switched on, the battery charger is connected and the voltage level of the battery is below a preset
limit. In this situation the LCD indicates the low battery status with one line in the battery indicator.
The fast charging process is terminated by any of the following:
-Battery voltage out of range (Maximum/Minimum)
-Battery temperature out of range (Maximum/Minimum)
-Maximum charging time (timeout = 2h after the voltage arrives at the maximum value, 4.2 V)

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Charging phases:
1. If everything is in order (battery temperature, temperature rising, battery voltage etc.) then the charging process starts
and the display shows the following image in the upper right
2. At the end of the regular charging process, the display shows the following message:
Battery full
3. If after completing the charging process the battery charger is still connected, a so-called Pulse-Trickle-Function is
activated that gives a very low charge to compensate the self-discharging of the battery while it is idle connected to the
charger.
2.1.2. Room temperature sensor
(IC15) DALLAS DS 18B20 to measure the ambient (room) temperature to enable the calculation of the BTPS conversion
factor.
2.1.3. USB communication port
Version 2.0.
2.1.4. Oximetry port
The connector beside the USB ports is used to connect the oximetry sensor, where this function is enabled on the device.
Many sensors can be used on spirobank II
based on the type of test to be performed and on the patient characteristics.
The manufacturer provides the most frequently used sensor with the device, which has the following features:
mechanical part
finger
electrical part
two light emitting diodes (LEDs), one emits in the visible spectre and one infrared
Both lights then pass through the finger and are “read” by the receiver. As these lights pass through the finger, a
proportion of the light is absorbed by the blood and by the soft tissue, in function of the concentration of haemoglobin.
The quantity of light absorbed, at each frequency, depends on the degree of oxygenation of the haemoglobin inside the
soft tissue.
2.2. DISPLAY MODULE
The display module shows patient data, user set parameters and test results..
It is connected with:
30-pin flat-cable for digital connection (CONN 1)
The lamp controller (IC6) MAX 8822
2.3. TURBINE FLOWMETER
The sensor for measuring flow and volume is similar to the model already used in other spirometers produced by MIR
(Series MIR 040 Mod. Spirodoc, MIR024_REV2 Mod. Spirobank G USB).
The turbine flowmeter consists of one mechanical and two electrical parts:
Mechanical parts:
-turbine
Electrical parts:

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-Two pairs of infrared transmitters/receivers positioned as shown below.
-A signal conditioning circuit to rectify the output signal from the two infrared light receivers.
The rotation of the rotor causes the interruption of the infrared beam, thus creating a pulse signal which has a frequency
directly proportional to the flow.
The measurement of the air flow which passes through the tube is therefore proportional to the number of interruptions
of the infrared beam.
The phase difference (positive or negative)
between the signals from each of the two infrared
receivers (RX1 and RX2) depends upon the direction
of rotation of the moving rotor and therefore supply
the information of the direction of the air flow
(expiration or inspiration).
In detail, > 0 for expiratory flow, < 0 for
inspiratory flow.
The two pulse trains are squared by a Schmitt trigger
(LMV932MM on MiniFlowmeter) and then sent to
two input ports of the microprocessor (IC17
CP3BT26, pins 38 and 36).
The main microprocessor has the possibility to switch
all the peripheral ports on or off, including the
turbine.
3. MAINTENANCE
3.1. GENERAL
We recommend checking the spirobank II on an annual basis.
For cleaning of the spirobank II
and the accessories please see the User Manual.
3.2. TEST EQUIPMENT
For the repair and maintenance procedures of the spirobank II the following test equipment and accessories are required:
-Complete set of precision engineering tools (including 2.5 mm allen key and cross-screwdriver)
-Calibration syringe (3L is recommended)
-Case opener
-Digital multimeter, at least 3½ digits, accuracy better than 1%.
-Oscilloscope
-Digital Thermometer

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-PC
-winspiroPRO Software Installation CD
-USB port connection cable
-Oximeter sensor (MIR code 919023)
-Hot Glue Gun
-3 mm double-sided adhesive tape
-Welder
If a problem cannot be solved with the present equipment and suitable instruments are not available, please send the
spirobank II to the manufacturer to carry out the service.
3.3. CHECKLIST
The following procedures must be carried out during an inspection and/or after every repair:
Modifications, if any, must be noted on the “Service Info” sheets. See Appendix B of this manual for further
information.
Visual inspection. Check the electrical connection for safety and check that all components are properly fastened.
Check that all accessories do not present any visible damage.
Functional test (see Paragraph 3.3.1)
File a copy of all service activities.
3.3.1. Functional test
3.3.1.1. Self test
Switch on the equipment. spirobank II will carry out the so-called self-test for approx 3 seconds. It is assumed that when
the self-test is passed all functions of spirobank II are okay.
Any severe malfunction (if any) will be reported on the display.
Switch off spirobank II.
3.3.1.2. Software version
To check the software version installed on the device, switch on
spirobank II pressing and releasing the key, wait for the
first screen to appear; the software version is found as indicated
in the image alongside.
4. REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
4.1. General
When handling sensitive static devices such as the main board of the spirobank II the following precautions should be
observed:
-Persons should be earthed by means of a wrist strap.
-Ground all electrical equipment, workbench etc.
Also make sure that you have not left any tools inside and all screws including their washers are again fixed in the original
place.
Note
Where not otherwise indicated, the reinstallation of a part is in reverse order of the removal procedure.

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After every repair a functional test must be performed.
Caution
If any soldering (especially on SMD-parts) is to be made, make sure that your tools are suitable for such
precision work.
4.2. Cover
The spirobank II case consists of several parts as illustrated in the image
beside.
The display is housed inside its casing which is made up of two parts held
together with three screws.
4.2.1. Opening the device
To open spirobank II
:
1. Switch off the device Place the device on a flat surface with bottom
part face-up
2. Remove the battery compartment cover using the case opener all around
the perimeter to drop the clips Pay attention to not damage the plastic
material.
3. Remove the battery by dropping the connector using a screwdriver or a
tweezers
4. Completely remove the four screws using a screwdriver
5. Remove the lower case from the middle case.
Remove the middle case with the same method described above; Now the PCB is only connected with the upper case
with the two flat cables of the display and keyboard.

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Caution
Pay attention to the display and keyboard flat cables connected to the main PCB. The two parts are attached
to the upper case
Disconnect the two cables from the PCB.
6. the PCB and the upper case can be completely separated and the device is opened
4.3. PCBs and components
4.3.1. Removing and replacing the display
Open spirobank II as described in Paragraph 4.2.1; once
the PCB is separated from the case, remove the damaged
display from the upper casing.
Enlarge the two pins in the red circles of the image
alongside, until to hear the release of the display from its
housing.
Remove completely the display and apply a new one. Insert
before the part with the three pins, then press the display to
block it with the two pins in the opposite side.
Check if the display is aligned with the housing.
Connect the two flat cables of the display and keyboard to
the PCB. First apply the keyboard connector to CON2:;
then apply the other connector to CONN1. The flat before
to connect must pass through the slot as in image alongside
After the connector is inserted then close the brown wings
to block the connector.

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Display flat
Keyboard flat
At this time it is possible to close the device following the instruction described in point 4.2.1 in reverse order.
4.3.2. Removing and replacing the keyboard
Open spirobank II as described in Paragraph 4.2.1 up to point 5.
Detach the keyboard from the upper case.
Check if any adhesive part remains on the case, if so clean it with alcohol to remove the excess
part.
Apply a new keyboard making attention to insert firstly the flat in the slot near the display housing.
Stick the keyboard respecting the correct position on the upper case.
Connect the flat to the PCB as described in point 4.2.1.
Close the device following the same steps described in point 4.2.1
4.3.3. Removing and replacing the internal battery
Open spirobank II as described in Paragraph 4.2.1 up to point 3.
Remove the battery, only after the device is switched off, by dropping the connector using a screwdriver or a tweezers.
Replace the battery with a new one.
Caution
Insert the connector in the correct position all the way to the stop. Do not force the connector.

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Place the cable of the battery bended as shown in the image above; the cable must be blocked between the
battery and the lower casing.
Warning
Handle battery with care. Contact between battery poles with the circuit board can cause permanent damage to
the circuit board itself.
Close the device as described in point 4.2.1.
Caution
Inserting the battery cover do not crush the battery cable.
Note
Batteries must be disposed of properly, according to the local regulations.
For proper use of the battery please read carefully the warning below.
WARNING
Use only batteries supplied by MIR.
Improper use of the battery may cause acid leakage, overheating, smoke, breakage, an explosion and/or fire.
Consequently the battery may be damaged or suffer a drop in overall performance. The internal battery safety
sensor could also be damaged as well by any of the above events. Furthermore the user of the device could be
harmed and other nearby appliances could be damaged as well.
Please read the following instructions carefully.
DANGER
Do not disassemble or modify the battery . The battery comes with an internal safety sensor; which if tampered
with may cause acid leakage, overheating, smoke, breakage, an explosion and/or fire.
Do not short-circuit the positive(+) and negative (-) poles with any metal objects.
Do not carry the battery in your pocket or in a bag with other metallic objects like necklaces, hairpins, coins or
screws.
Do not store the battery near any such objects.
Do not warm-up or throw the battery in a fire.
Do not use or store the battery near a fire or in a vehicle where the temperature may reach 60°C or higher
Do not immerge the battery in water or salt-water, and do not leave it wet.
Such events may damage the internal battery safety sensor, thus causing the battery to be charged at a higher
voltage, triggering abnormal chemical reactions leading to acid leakage, overheating, smoke, an explosion
and/or fire
Do not charge the battery near a fire or in an extremely hot environment. High temperature may activate the
internal battery safety sensor thus inhibiting the charge. The high temperature may also damage the internal
battery safety sensor causing extremely high current surge; and consequently causing abnormal chemical
reactions in the battery triggering acid leakage, overheating, smoke breakage, an explosion and/or fire.
Recharging with an unsuitable charger in unconforming conditions may cause the battery to overcharge or the
charging current to be extremely high thus causing abnormal chemical reactions in the battery triggering acid
leakage, overheating, smoke breakage an explosion and/or fire.

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Do not puncture the battery with sharp objects such as a nail.
Do not hammer, step-on, throw or cause a forceful impact to the battery.
A damaged or deformed battery may cause internal short-circuits thus creating the possibility for acid leakage,
overheating, smoke, breakage and/or fire.
Do not use a heavily scratched or deformed battery back as this may be cause for acid leakage, overheating,
smoke, breakage and/or fire.
Do not solder directly on the battery.
Do not mount the battery inside the device with the + and –poles inverted.
If the battery leads do not connect easily to the battery charger or to the device do not apply excessive force.
Check to see that the leads are properly aligned. If the leads are inverted, an inverse polarity connection may
provoke acid leakage, overheating, smoke, breakage and/or fire.
Do not connect the battery leads to a wall socket or to the car lighter. Under high voltage the battery may leak
acid, overheat, emit smoke, explode and/or catch fire.
Do not use the battery for any other purpose other than those specified otherwise its features may be
compromised, and its useful life reduced
If the battery acid inadvertently enters the eyes do not rub the eyes, instead wash the eyes with clean running
water and call a doctor immediately.
WARNING
Do not leave the battery charging longer than the average charging length of time specified.
Do not place the battery in a micro-wave oven or in a pressurized container. Rapid overheating or loss of
proofing may cause acid leakage, overheating, smoke, breakage and/or fire.
If the battery gives off a bad smell, if it generates heat, if it fades/deforms or if anything abnormal happens
during storage, usage and recharging immediately remove the battery from the device or the battery charger and
do not use it any longer, as any of these events may cause acid leakage, overheating, smoke, breakage and/or
fire.
NOTE
The battery includes an internal safety protector. Do not use the battery where static electricity is
present(higher than what is declared by the manufacturer.
If acid from the battery comes into contact with skin or clothing immediately wash with running water to avoid
skin inflammation
Store the battery away from children’s reach to avoid any accidental swallowing.
If a child uses the battery an adult must explain the proper use to the child.
Before using the battery read the manual carefully paying attention to all the recommendations for proper
handling.
Please read the manual carefully to insert and remove of the battery in the device properly.
Before charging the battery read the manual carefully.
The battery life cycle is definite-. If you notice a much shorter time usage between charges please substitute the
battery with a new one.
Remove the battery if its cycle life has expired.
When the battery has been removed from the device, ensure that the (+) and (-) leads have been isolated with
electrical tape; to properly dispose of the battery please follow the local regulations or hand over the battery to a
battery recycling centre.

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Prior to storage or for long periods of disuse of the device remove the battery and store in a place where the
temperature and humidity fall within specified ranges.
If the battery leads are dirty clean with a dry cloth prior to usage.
The battery can be charged within a temperature range between 0°C and approximately 40°C
The battery may be used within a temperature range between -20°C and approximately 60°C.
The battery may be stored within a temperature range between -20°C and approximately 60°C.
4.3.4. Turbine
There are two types of flow and volume measurement sensors used on spirobank II, single-patient disposable and
reusable.
Note
The spirobank II turbine measurement system is calibrated in the factory and does not require any adjustments
or calibrations.
Warning
Disposable Turbine
If you are going to perform the spirometry test with a “single-
patient” disposable turbine it is important to use a new turbine for
every new patient. The characteristics, accuracy and the hygiene of
the disposable turbine can only be guaranteed if it has been
conserved beforehand in its original sealed packaging.
The disposable turbine is made of plastic and its disposal after use
should adhere to the local authority guidelines / norms.
Reusable Turbine
The correct functioning of the re-usable turbine can only be
guaranteed if it has been cleaned in the correct manner and is free
from foreign bodies which could alter its movement. If the turbine
has not been cleaned sufficiently this could cause cross
contamination from one patient to another. Periodic cleaning
should only be done when the instrument is for personal use and
will only be used by one patient. The cleaning of the turbine
should be done following the guidelines in the User’s Manual.
The following information applies to both turbine models.
Do not expose the turbine to a direct jet of water or air, and avoid contact with high temperature liquids.
Do not allow dust or foreign bodies to enter the turbine sensor, in order to avoid incorrect functioning and possible
damage. The presence of any impurities (such as hair, sputum, threads etc.) within the body of the turbine sensor may
seriously compromise the accuracy of the measurements.
The turbines ensure high precision in measurements and have the great advantage of requiring no periodic calibration. In
order to maintain the characteristics of the turbine a simple cleaning is required prior to each use (only for the reusable
turbine). This operation will also guarantee perfect hygiene and the highest possible safety conditions for the patients.
Cleaning of the disposable turbine is not required, as it is supplied clean in a sealed plastic bag. It must be disposed of after
use.
4.3.4.1. Cleaning the reusable turbine
Cleaning of the disposable turbine is not required, as it is supplied clean in a sealed plastic bag. It must be disposed of after
use.
Turbine operation check:
Turn on SPIROBANK II and setup the device to perform a spirometry test (for example FVC).

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Hold the SPIROBANK II with one hand and move it slowly sideways, having the air pass through the turbine.
If the rotor spins properly the device will emit a series of acoustic signals “beeps”. The beeping frequency is a function
of the air flow passing through the turbine.
If no beeps are heard while moving the device, proceed to clean the turbine
CAUTION
Periodically check the inside of the turbine to ensure that there are no impurities, corpuscles, or any foreign
matter like hairs which could inadvertently block or even slow down the mobile equipment in the turbine and as
a consequence compromise spirometry measurement accuracy.
To clean the reusable turbine, first remove it by pulling it gently from the spirobank II turning it anti-clockwise and
pressing lightly. It can be helpful to push it gently from underneath with one finger from the bottom of the turbine to lift it
out of its housing.
Immerse the turbine in a cold liquid solution and move it within the liquid to remove any impurities which may be
deposited inside. Leave the turbine immersed for the time specified in the instruction of the solution.
Rinse the turbine by immerging it in clean water (not hot).
Shake off the excess water from the turbine and leave it to dry, standing it vertically on a dry surface.
To ensure that the turbine is functioning correctly before replacing it inside the instrument, it is good practice to make a
visual check of the rotation blade. Placing the turbine tube horizontally and moving it gently from left to right and vice
versa, the rotation blade (rotor) must rotate freely. Otherwise, accurate measurement is no longer guaranteed and the
turbine must be replaced.
Once the turbine has been cleaned insert the turbine tube in its place following the instructions indicated by the closed
lock symbol printed on the plastic casing of the spirobank II.
To insert the turbine correctly push it and then turn it clockwise until it reaches the stop, which ensures that the tube has
been blocked inside the casing.
4.3.4.2. Calibration of the reusable turbine
See instructions in the Calibration section of the User Manual of the device.
The turbines used on spirobank II do not require periodic calibration as they are already calibrated.
4.3.5. Internal software upgrade procedure
In order to upgrade the software winspiroPRO must already be installed and the PC must have an internet connection for
downloading the upgrades and firmware of the spirobank II from www.spirometry.com.
Launch winspiroPRO on the PC and connect spirobank II
to the PC using the USB cable.
winspiroPRO can check the correct functioning of the USB
port from the “options” menu; before downloading any newer
releases make sure that the device is correctly connected to the
PC software, the software will automatically recognize the
device if it has already been connected to the PC and then carry
out the following instructions.
To check the connection between the device and the PC, check
the correct functioning from the “options, communication”
menu. On the display of spirobank II appears the following
message:
External control
SpO2 USB

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Rev.1.0
Service Guide
To download the new internal software version
click on "Tools" menu, and then on "Upgrade
Device Internal Software"
This wizard helps the user to select the method used to connect the
device to the PC and then, with the “TEST” icon, the user can check
the connection (see image).
Search for the .tsk file to be downloaded into the spirometer. Choose
either auto-install or manual file search; browse system resources
through list of folders, select .tsk file and then click on Next.
From the “Select file .tsk” search window select the firmware of your
device; click on the spirobank II folder and then on the selected file
to automatically launch the upgrading procedure of the internal
software of the spirometer.
4.4. Oximeter module
To check the oximeter module used on the device, refer to Annex 4.
CAUTION
Make sure before operating on the oximetry module to
switch off the device or disconnect the battery charger.
4.4.1. Replacing of the oximetry module

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Service Guide
Open the device as described in point 4.2.1 up to point 5. The visible face of the
PCB shows near the connectors the housing of the oximetry module.
Remove the oximetry module using the hand.
CAUTION
The module is fixed to the PCB so move gently until the module is
completely removed.
Replace the oximetry module.
To attach the oximetry module to the PCB, it is recommended to apply an adhesive
in the space between the PCB and the highest micro on the oximetry module (placed
in the face not visible).
Close the device as in point 4.2.1 in reverse order.
4.5. Testing procedures
After making all repairs described in the previous paragraphs, correct functioning tests must be performed on both the
Hardware and Software.
Devices with oximeter and devices without oximeter have their own specific testing procedures.
4.5.1. Testing procedures for devices with oximeter
The following checks must be carried out on each device:

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Service Guide
Table 1
TESTS ON PCB MIR056 WITH OXIMETER
Test
Procedure
Test method
Instrument
Expected result
Blocking of oximetry module
Check that the oximetry module has been correctly
applied
Visual
\
The doubled sided adhesives must be applied between
the PCB and the greatest micro on the oximetry module
Battery connection to the PCB
Check correct procedure described in point 4.3.3
Visual
\
The battery must be completely connected and the cable
must be bended as shown in image at point 4.3.3
Check display for scratches
Check the display
Visual
\
No scratches or creases must be present
Check display position
Check correct positioning of the display the upper casing
Visual
\
The display perimeter must be perfectly adjacent to the
housing on the upper casing
Check the display flat cable
Check display flat cables and position of connectors on
the PCB
Visual
\
The display flat cables must be inserted in the slot on the
PCb as shown in images in point 4.3.1
Check position of PCB MIR056 with the
middle casing
Check that the PCB is placed correctly
Visual/
Quantitative
\
The teeth on the orange casing must be inserted in the
special housings on the PCB
Check device is closed properly
Check the coupling of the three parts of casing
Visual/
Quantitative
\
Upper, middle and lower casing, after the closing of the
device, must not have open points on the entire
perimeter
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