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TGPS-9164GT-M12 Series User Manual
ORing Industrial Networking Corp
1
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Copyright © 2014 ORing Industrial Networking Corp.
All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the prior written consent of
ORing Industrial Networking Corp.
TRADEMARKS
is a registered trademark of ORing Industrial Networking Corp.
All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.
REGULATORY COMPLIANCE STATEMENT
Product(s) associated with this publication complies/comply with all applicable regulations.
Please refer to the Technical Specifications section for more details.
WARRANTY
ORing warrants that all ORing products are free from defects in material and workmanship for
a specified warranty period from the invoice date (5 years for most products). ORing will repair
or replace products found by ORing to be defective within this warranty period, with shipment
expenses apportioned by ORing and the distributor. This warranty does not cover product
modifications or repairs done by persons other than ORing-approved personnel, and this
warranty does not apply to ORing products that are misused, abused, improperly installed, or
damaged by accidents.
Please refer to the Technical Specifications section for the actual warranty period(s) of the
product(s) associated with this publication.
DISCLAIMER
Information in this publication is intended to be accurate. ORing shall not be responsible for its
use or infringements on third-parties as a result of its use. There may occasionally be
unintentional errors on this publication. ORing reserves the right to revise the contents of this
publication without notice.
CONTACT INFORMATION
ORing Industrial Networking Corp.
3F., NO.542-2, Jhongjheng Rd., Sindian District, New Taipei City 231, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: + 886 2 2218 1066 // Fax: + 886 2 2218 1014
Website: www.oring-networking.com
Technical Support
E-mail: [e-mail]
Sales Contact
E-mail: [e-mail] (Headquarters)
[e-mail] (China)

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Table of Content
Getting Started.................................................................................................6
1.1 About TGPS-9164GT-M12....................................................................................6
1.2 Software Features ................................................................................................6
1.3 Hardware Specifications .......................................................................................7
Hardware Overview .........................................................................................8
2.1 Front Panel...........................................................................................................8
2.2 Front Panel LED...................................................................................................9
2.3 Top Panel.............................................................................錯誤! 尚未定義書籤。
2.4 Rear Panel ...........................................................................錯誤! 尚未定義書籤。
Hardware Installation .....................................................................................10
3.1 DIN-Rail Installation............................................................................................ 11
3.2 Wall Mounting.......................................................................錯誤! 尚未定義書籤。
3.3 Wiring.................................................................................................................12
3.3.1 Grounding............................................................................................................13
3.3.2 Fault Relay..........................................................................................................13
3.3.3 Redundant Power Inputs....................................................................................13
3.4 Connection.........................................................................................................13
3.4.1 Cables .................................................................................................................13
3.4.2 SFP.....................................................................................錯誤! 尚未定義書籤。
3.4.3 O-Ring/O-Chain..................................................................................................16
Redundancy...................................................................................................19
4.1 O-Ring................................................................................................................19
4.1.1 Introduction .........................................................................................................19
4.1.2 Configurations.....................................................................................................19
4.2 O-Chain..............................................................................................................22
4.2.1 Introduction .........................................................................................................22
4.2.2 Configurations.....................................................................................................22
4.3 MRP...................................................................................................................23
4.3.1 Introduction .........................................................................................................26
4.3.2 Configurations.....................................................................................................26
4.4 STP/RSTP/MSTP...............................................................................................27
4.4.1 STP/RSTP...........................................................................................................27
4.4.2 MSTP...................................................................................................................30

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4.4.3 CIST.....................................................................................................................33
4.5 Fast Recovery....................................................................................................35
Management..................................................................................................37
5.1 Basic Settings.................................................................................................38
5.1.1 System Information.............................................................................................38
5.1.2 Admin & Password .............................................................................................39
5.1.3 Authentication Methods......................................................................................40
5.1.4 IP Settings...........................................................................................................40
5.1.5 IPv6 Settings.......................................................................................................41
5.1.6 HTTPS.................................................................................................................45
5.1.7 SSH .....................................................................................................................45
5.1.8 LLDP....................................................................................................................46
5.1.9 Modbus TCP.......................................................................................................49
5.1.10 Backup/Restore Configurations.........................................................................49
5.1.11 Firmware Update................................................................................................50
5.2 DHCP Server..................................................................................................50
5.2.1 Basic Settings ............................................................................................50
5.2.2 Dynamic Client List.....................................................................................51
5.2.3 Client List...................................................................................................51
5.2.4 Relay Agent................................................................................................52
5.3 Port Setting ....................................................................................................54
5.3.1 Port Control................................................................................................54
5.3.2 Port Trunk ..................................................................................................56
5.3.4 Loop Gourd................................................................................................60
5.4 VLAN .............................................................................................................62
5.4.1 VLAN Membership.....................................................................................62
5.4.2 Port Configurations.....................................................................................63
5.4.3 Private VLAN..............................................................................................72
5.5 SNMP.............................................................................................................73
5.5.1 SNMP System Configurations.....................................................................74
5.5.2 SNMP Community Configurations...............................................................76
5.5.3 SNMP User Configurations.........................................................................77
5.5.4 SNMP Group Configurations ......................................................................78
5.5.5 SNMP View Configurations.........................................................................79
5.5.6 SNMP Access Configurations.....................................................................80
5.6 Traffic Prioritization.........................................................................................81
5.6.1 Storm Control.............................................................................................81

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5.6.2 Port Classification.......................................................................................82
5.6.3 Port Tag Remaking.....................................................................................84
5.6.4 Port DSCP .................................................................................................84
5.6.5 Policing......................................................................................................86
Queue Policing.......................................................................................................87
5.6.7 Scheduling and Shaping.............................................................................87
5.6.8 Port Scheduler ...........................................................................................90
5.6.9 Port Shaping..............................................................................................91
5.6.10 DSCP-based QoS..................................................................................91
5.6.11 DSCP Translation...................................................................................92
5.6.12 DSCP Classification...............................................................................93
5.6.13 QoS Control List.....................................................................................93
5.6.14 QoS Counters........................................................................................96
5.6.15 QCL Status.............................................................................................96
5.7 Multicast.........................................................................................................97
5.7.1 IGMP Snooping..........................................................................................97
5.7.2 VLAN Configurations of IGMP Snooping.....................................................98
5.7.3 IGMP Snooping Status .............................................................................100
5.7.4 Groups Information of IGMP Snooping .....................................................100
5.8 Security........................................................................................................101
5.8.1 Remote Control Security Configurations...................................................101
5.8.2 Device Binding.........................................................................................102
5.8.3 ACL..........................................................................................................107
5.8.4 Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting........................................... 119
5.8.5 RADIUS................................................................................................... 119
5.8.6 NAS (802.1x)............................................................................................126
5.9 Alerts............................................................................................................136
5.9.1 Fault Alarm...............................................................................................136
5.9.2 System Warning.......................................................................................137
5.10 Monitor and Diag..........................................................................................140
5.10.1 MAC Table...........................................................................................140
5.10.2 Port Statistics.......................................................................................143
5.10.3 Port Mirroring.......................................................................................145
5.10.4 System Log Information........................................................................146
5.10.5 Cable Diagnostics................................................................................147
5.10.6 SFP Monitor.........................................................................................148
5.10.7 Ping.....................................................................................................149

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5.11 Synchronization............................................................................................150
5.12 PoE..............................................................................................................152
5.12.1 Configurations......................................................................................152
5.12.2 Status...................................................................................................154
5.13 Troubleshooting............................................................................................157
5.13.1 Factory Defaults...........................................................................................157
5.13.2 System Reboot.............................................................................................158
Command Line Management.......................................................................159

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Getting Started
1.1 About the TGPS-9164GT-M12
The TGPS-9164GT-M12 series is a managed Gigabit Ethernet switch with
16x10/100/1000Base-T(X) P.S.E. ports and 4x10/100/1000Base-T(X) non-PoE ports. The
series consists of BP2 models (TGPS-9164GT-M12-BP2) and non-BP2 models
(TGPS-9164GT-M12). The non-PoE ports of TGPS-9164GT-M12-BP2 provide bypass
functions to ensure constant network connectivity if power outage or node failure occurs. In
such situations, the device will bypass the inactive switch and continue to transfer network
traffic to the next switch in the relay. The switch supports various Ethernet redundancy
protocols such as O-Ring (recovery time < 30ms over 250 units of connection), Open-Ring,
O-Chain, MRP and MSTP (RSTP/STP compatible) to protect your mission-critical applications
from network interruptions or temporary malfunctions. With EN50155 compliance and M12
connectors, the device is a perfect choice for the toughest industrial environments as the
features can ensure tight, robust connections, and guarantee reliable operation against
environmental disturbances, such as vibration and shock. The device also supports
Power-over-Ethernet which enables electrical power (up to 30 watts) to be transmitted along
with data over standard twisted-pair Ethernet cables. Supporting wide operating temperature
from -40 to 70 degrees, the device can be managed centrally via Open-Vision, the Web-based
interface, Telnet and console (CLI) configuration.
1.2 Software Features
Supports Open-Ring interoperates with other vendors‟ring technology in open
architecture
Supports O-Ring (recovery time < 30ms over 250 units of connection) and
MSTP(RSTP/STP compatible) for Ethernet Redundancy
Supports O-Chain that allows the device to operate in multiple redundant ring topologies
Supports standard IEC 62439-2 MRP (Media Redundancy Protocol)
Supports PoE scheduled configuration and PoE auto-ping check
Supports IEEE 1588v2 clock synchronization
Supports IPv6 new Internet protocol version
Supports Modbus TCP protocol
HTTPS/SSH protocols for higher network security
Supports IEEE 802.3az Energy-Efficient Ethernet technology
Supports SMTP client
Supports IP-based bandwidth management

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Supports application-based QoS management
Supports Device Binding security
Supports DOS/DDOS auto prevention
IGMP v2/v3 (IGMP snooping support) for filtering multicast traffic
Supports SNMP v1/v2c/v3 & RMON & 802.1Q VLAN network management
Supports ACL, TACACS+ and 802.1x user authentication
Supports 9.6K bytes Jumbo frame
Multiple notifications during unexpected events
Configuration via Web-based ,Telnet, Console (CLI), and Windows utility (Open-Vision)
Supports LLDP Protocol
1.3 Hardware Specifications
16x10/100/1000Base-T(X) P.S.E. ports (provide up to 30 Watts per port)
4 x 10/100/1000Base-T(X) ports
1 x console port
2 sets of bypass ports (TGPS-9164GT-M12-BP2)
EN50155-compliance
Redundant DC power inputs
Operating temperature: -40 to 70oC
Storage temperature: -40 to 85 oC
Operating humidity: 5% to 95%, non-condensing
Casing: IP-30
Dimensions: 260(W)x91.6(D)x228(H)mm

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Hardware Overview
2.1 Front Panel
The device provides the following ports on the front panel. All connectors are in M12 type to
ensure tight, robust connections, as well as reliable operation against environmental
disturbances, such as vibration and shock.
Port
Description
Power
connector
1 x power connector
Ethernet ports
16 x 10/100/1000Base-T(X) P.S.E. copper ports
4 x 10/100/1000Base-T(X) non-PoE ports with bypass function
Console
1 x console port
Relay output
1 x relay output
Reset button
1 x reset button

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2.2 Front Panel LED
LED
Color
Status
Description
PW1
Green
On
DC power module 1 activated
PW2
Green
On
DC power module 2 activated
R.M
Green
On
Device operating in Ring Master mode
Ring
Green
On
Ring enabled
Blinking
Ring structure is broken
Fault
Amber
On
Errors occur (i.e. power failure or port
malfunctioning)
10/100/1000Base-T(X) P.S.E. Ethernet ports
LNK/ACT
Green
On
Port is linked
Blinking
Transmitting data
PoE
Green
On
Power supplied over Ethernet
Speed
Green
On
Port is running at 1000Mbps
Amber
On
Port is running at 100Mbps
Off
Port is running at 10Mbps
10/100/1000Base-T(X) Ethernet ports
LNK/ACT
Green
On
Port is linked
Blinking
Transmitting data
Speed
Green
On
Port is running at 1000Mbps
Amber
On
Port is running at 100Mbps
Off
Port is running at 10Mbps
1. Reset button
2. Power 1 LED
3. Power 2 LED
4. R.M status LED
5. Ring status LED
6. Fault LED
7. Power connector
8. Non-PoE Gigabit Ethernet
ports with bypass
9. PoE-enabled Gigabit Ethernet ports
10. Link/ACT LEDfor non-PoE Gigabit ports
11. Speed LED for non-PoE Gigabit ports
12. Link/ACT LED for PoE-enabled Gigabit ports
13. PoE indicator for PoE-enabled Gigabit ports
14. Speed LED for PoE-enabled Gigabit ports
15. Console port
16. Relay output

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2.3 Bypass Technology
When a device connected to other devices through a switch without bypass function, the
device will lose connection if he switch loses power as traffic will not be able to flow through the
link (as shown in the figure below).
Switches with bypass functions such as the TGPS-9164GT-M12-BP2 provide one ormore sets
of bypass ports that ensure constant network connectivity during power failure.

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Hardware Installation
3.1 Wall-mount Installation
Wall-mount Measurement (Unit = mm)
Follow the steps below to mount the switch to the wall.
Step 1: Hold the switch upright against the wall
Step 2: Insert two screws through the screw holes located at the top and bottom of the unit and
fasten the screw to the wall with a screwdriver.
Step 3: Slide the switch downwards and tighten the screws for added stability.

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Instead of screwing the screws in all the way, it is advised to leave a space of about 2mm to
allow room for sliding the switch between the wall and the screws.
3.2 Wiring
ATTENTION
1. Be sure to disconnect the power cord before installing and/or wiring your
switches.
2. Calculate the maximum possible current in each power wire and common wire.
Observe all electrical codes dictating the maximum current allowable for each
wire size.
3. If the current goes above the maximum ratings, the wiring could overheat,
causing serious damage to your equipment.
4. Use separate paths to route wiring for power and devices. If power wiring and
device wiring paths must cross, make sure the wires are perpendicular at the
intersection point.
5. Do not run signal or communications wiring and power wiring through the same
wire conduit. To avoid interference, wires with different signal characteristics
should be routed separately.
6. You can use the type of signal transmitted through a wire to determine which
wires should be kept separate. The rule of thumb is that wiring sharing similar
electrical characteristics can be bundled together
7. You should separate input wiring from output wiring
8. It is advised to label the wiring to all devices in the system
WARNING
Do not disconnect modules or wires unless power has been switched off or
the area is known to be non-hazardous. The devices may only be connected
to the supply voltage shown on the type plate.

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3.2.1 Grounding
Grounding and wire routing help limit the effects of noise due to electromagnetic interference
(EMI). Run the ground connection on the power connector to the grounding surface prior to
connecting devices.
3.2.2 Fault Relay
The switch uses the M12 A-coded 5-pin male connector on the front panel for relay output. Use
a power cord with an M12 A-coded 5-pin female connector to connect the relay contacts from
the switch. The relay contacts will detect user-configured events and form an open circuit when
an event is triggered.
.
3.2.3 Redundant Power Inputs
The switch provides two sets of power supply on a M23 5-pin connector to enable dual power
inputs.
Step 1: Insert a power cable to the power connector on the device.
Step 2: Rotate the outer ring of the cable connector until a snug fit is achieved. Make sure
the connection is tight.
3.3 Connection
3.3.1 Cables
10/100/1000BASE-T(X) Pin Assignments
The device provides Ethernet ports in M12 connector type. According to the link type, the
switch uses CAT 3, 4, 5,5e UTP cables to connect to any other network devices (PCs, servers,
switches, routers, or hubs). Please refer to the following table for cable specifications.

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Cable Types and Specifications:
Cable
Type
Max. Length
Connector
10BASE-T
Cat. 3, 4, 5 100-ohm
UTP 100 m (328 ft)
M12 A-coding
connector
100BASE-TX
Cat. 5 100-ohm UTP
UTP 100 m (328 ft)
M12 A-coding
connector
1000BASE-T
Cat. 5/Cat. 5e 100-ohm
UTP
UTP 100 m (328ft)
M12 A-coding
connector
Below is the pin assignment for the Ethernet ports.
10/100/1000Base-T(X) M12 port
Pin Number
Assignment
#1
BI_DC+
#2
BI_DD+
#3
BI_DD-
#4
BI_DA-
#5
BI_DB+
#6
BI_DA+
#7
BI_DC-
#8
BI_DB-
10/100/1000Base-T(X) P.S.E. M12 port
Pin Number
Assignment
#1
BI_DC+
#2
BI_DD+
#3
BI_DD-
#4
BI_DA- with PoE Vout+
#5
BI_DB+ with PoE Vout-

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#6
BI_DA+ with PoE Vout+
#7
BI_DC-
#8
BI_DB- with PoE Vout-
The device supports auto MDI/MDI-X operation. You can use a cable to connect the switch to a
PC. The table below shows the 10/100Base-T(X) MDI and MDI-X port pin outs.
10/100 Base-T(X) MDI/MDI-X PinAssignments:
Pin Number
MDI port
MDI-X port
1
TD+(transmit)
RD+(receive)
2
TD-(transmit)
RD-(receive)
3
RD+(receive)
TD+(transmit)
4
Not used
Not used
5
Not used
Not used
6
RD-(receive)
TD-(transmit)
7
Not used
Not used
8
Not used
Not used
1000Base-T MDI/MDI-X Pin Assignments:
Pin Number
MDI port
MDI-X port
1
BI_DA+
BI_DB+
2
BI_DA-
BI_DB-
3
BI_DB+
BI_DA+
4
BI_DC+
BI_DD+
5
BI_DC-
BI_DD-
6
BI_DB-
BI_DA-
7
BI_DD+
BI_DC+
8
BI_DD-
BI_DC-
Note: “+” and “-” signs represent the polarity of the wires that make up each wire pair.
Console port wiring
The switch has one RS-232 (M12 5pin) console port, located on the front panel. Use a
M12-to-DB9 console cable to connect the console port to your PC's COM port.

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3.3.2 O-Ring/O-Chain
O-Ring
You can connect three or more switches to form a ring topology to gain network redundancy
capabilities through the following steps.
1. Connect each switch to form a daisy chain using an Ethernet cable.
2. Set one of the connected switches to be the master and make sure the port setting of each
connected switch on the management page corresponds to the physical ports connected. For
information about the port setting, please refer to 4.1.2 Configurations.
3. Connect the last switch to the first switch to form a ring topology.
Coupling Ring
If you already have two O-Ring topologies and would like to connect the rings, you can form
them into a coupling ring. All you need to do is select two switches from each ring to be
connected, for example, switch A and B from Ring 1 and switch C and D from ring 2. Decide
which port on each switch to be used as the coupling port and then link them together, for
example, port 1 of switch A to port 2 of switch C and port 1 of switch B to port 2 of switch D.
Then, enable Coupling Ring option by checking the checkbox on the management page and
select the coupling ring in correspondence to the connected port. For more information on port
setting, please refer to 4.1.2 Configurations. Once the setting is completed, one of the

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connections will act as the main path while the other will act as the backup path.
Dual Homing
If you want to connect your ring topology to a RSTP network environment, you can use dual
homing. Choose two switches (Switch A & B) from the ring for connecting to the switches in the
RSTP network (core switches). The connection of one of the switches (Switch A or B) will act
as the primary path, while the other will act as the backup path that is activated when the
primary path connection fails.

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O-Chain
When connecting multiple O-Rings to meet your expansion demand, you can create an
O-Chain topology through the following steps.
1. Select two switches from the chain (Switch A & B) that you want to connect to the O-Ring
and connect them to the switches in the ring (Switch C & D).
2. In correspondence to the port connected to the ring, configure an edge port for both of the
connected switches in the chain by checking the box in the management page (see 4.1.2
Configurations).
3. Once the setting is completed, one of the connections will act as the main path, and the
other as the backup path.

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Redundancy
Redundancy for minimized system downtime is one of the most important concerns for
industrial networking devices. Hence, ORing has developed proprietary redundancy
technologies including O-Ring and Open-Ring featuring faster recovery time than existing
redundancy technologies widely used in commercial applications, such as STP, RSTP, and
MSTP. ORing‟s proprietary redundancy technologies not only support different networking
topologies, but also assure the reliability of the network.
4.1 O-Ring
4.1.1 Introduction
O-Ring is ORing's proprietary redundant ring technology, with recovery time of less than 30
milliseconds (in full-duplex Gigabit operation) or 10 milliseconds (in full-duplex Fast Ethernet
operation) and up to 250 nodes. The ring protocols identify one switch as the master of the
network, and then automatically block packets from traveling through any of the network‟s
redundant loops. In the event that one branch of the ring gets disconnected from the rest of the
network, the protocol automatically readjusts the ring so that the part of the network that was
disconnected can reestablish contact with the rest of the network. The O-Ring redundant ring
technology can protect mission-critical applications from network interruptions or temporary
malfunction with its fast recover technology.
4.1.2 Configurations
O-Ring supports three ring topologies: Ring Master, Coupling Ring, and Dual Homing. You
can configure the settings in the interface below.