Ruijie Reyee RG-RAP73HD User manual

Ruijie Reyee RG-RAP73HD Access Point
ReyeeOS 1.220
Web-based Configuration Guide
Document Version: V1.0
Date: 2023-05-31
Copyright © 2023 Ruijie Networks

Copyright
Copyright © 2023 Ruijie Networks
All rights are reserved in this document and this statement.
Any reproduction, excerption, backup, modification, transmission, translation or commercial use of this
document or any portion of this document, in any form or by any means, without the prior written consent of
Ruijie Networks is prohibited.
Trademarks including , are owned by Ruijie Networks.
All other trademarks or registered trademarks mentioned in this document are owned by their respective
owners.
Disclaimer
The products, services, or features you purchase are subject to commercial contracts and terms. Some or all
of the products, services or features described in this document may not be within the scope of your purchase
or use. Unless otherwise agreed in the contract, Ruijie Networks does not make any express or implied
statement or guarantee for the content of this document.
Due to product version upgrades or other reasons, the content of this document will be updated from time to
time. Ruijie Networks reserves the right to modify the content of the document without any notice or prompt.
This manual is for reference only. Ruijie Networks endeavors to ensure content accuracy and will not shoulder
any responsibility for losses and damages caused due to content omissions, inaccuracies or errors.

I
Preface
Audience
This document is intended for:
Network engineers
Technical support and servicing engineers
Network administrators
Technical Support
Official website of Ruijie Reyee: https://www.ruijienetworks.com/products/reyee
Technical support website: https://ruijienetworks.com/support
Case portal: https://caseportal.ruijienetworks.com
Community: https://community.ruijienetworks.com
Technical support Email: s[email protected]
Conventions
1. GUI Symbols
Interface
symbol
Description
Example
Boldface
1. Button names
2. Window names, tab name, field name and
menu items
3. Link
1. Click OK.
2. Select Config Wizard.
3. Click the Download File link.
>
Multi-level menus items
Select System >Time.
2. Signs
The signs used in this document are described as follows:
Warning
An alert that calls attention to important rules and information that if not understood or followed can result in
data loss or equipment damage.
Caution
An alert that calls attention to essential information that if not understood or followed can result in function
failure or performance degradation.
Note
An alert that contains additional or supplementary information that if not understood or followed will not lead to
serious consequences.

II
Specification
An alert that contains a description of product or version support.
3. Note
This manual introduces the product model, port type and CLI for your reference. In case of any discrepancy or
inconsistency between the manual and the actual version, the actual version prevails.

i
Contents
Preface.................................................................................................................................................. I
1 Fast InternetAccess.......................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Configuration Environment Requirements ................................................................................1
1.1.1 PC ..................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Default Configuration.................................................................................................................1
1.2.1 Connecting to the Access Point.....................................................................................1
1.2.2 Configuring the IPAddress of the Management Client .................................................1
1.2.3 Logging in to the eWeb Page ........................................................................................2
1.3 Work Mode.................................................................................................................................3
1.3.1 AP Mode.........................................................................................................................3
1.3.2 Router Mode..................................................................................................................3
1.4 Configuration Wizard (Router Mode).........................................................................................3
1.4.1 Getting Started...............................................................................................................3
1.4.2 Configuration Steps .......................................................................................................4
1.5 Configuration Wizard (AP Mode)...............................................................................................6
1.5.1 Getting Started...............................................................................................................6
1.5.2 Configuration Steps .......................................................................................................7
1.6 Introduction to the eWeb GUI....................................................................................................7
1.6.1 Dual Management Webpages.......................................................................................7
2 Network Monitoring......................................................................................................................... 10
2.1 Viewing the Network Information.............................................................................................10
2.2 Adding Network Devices..........................................................................................................12
2.2.1 Wired Connection ........................................................................................................12
2.3 Managing Network Devices.....................................................................................................14
2.4 Configuring Network Planning.................................................................................................16
2.4.1 Configuring Wired VLAN..............................................................................................17

ii
2.4.2 Configuring Wi-Fi VLAN...............................................................................................19
2.5 Troubleshooting Fault Alerts....................................................................................................22
3 Wi-Fi Network Settings.................................................................................................................... 24
3.1 Configuring AP Groups............................................................................................................24
3.1.1 Overview......................................................................................................................24
3.1.2 Procedures...................................................................................................................24
3.2 Configuring SSID and Wi-Fi Password ...................................................................................26
3.3 Hiding the SSID .......................................................................................................................27
3.3.1 Overview......................................................................................................................27
3.3.2 Configuration Steps .....................................................................................................27
3.4 Checking Wireless Clients.......................................................................................................28
3.5 Configuring Wi-Fi Band............................................................................................................29
3.6 Configuring Band Steering.......................................................................................................30
3.7 Configuring Wi-Fi 6..................................................................................................................31
3.8 Configuring Wi-Fi 7..................................................................................................................32
3.9 Configuring Layer-3 Roaming..................................................................................................33
3.10 Configuring Client Isolation....................................................................................................34
3.11 Adding a Wi-Fi Network.........................................................................................................35
3.12 Configuring a Guest Wi-Fi .....................................................................................................36
3.12.1 Overview....................................................................................................................36
3.12.2 Configuration Steps ...................................................................................................36
3.13 Configuring Wi-Fi Blocklist or Allowlist ..................................................................................37
3.13.1 Overview....................................................................................................................37
3.13.2 Configuration Steps ...................................................................................................37
3.14 Optimizing Wi-Fi Network......................................................................................................38
3.14.1 Overview....................................................................................................................38

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3.14.2 Getting Started...........................................................................................................39
3.14.3 Optimizing the Radio Channel...................................................................................39
3.14.4 Optimizing the Channel Width...................................................................................40
3.14.5 Optimizing the Transmit Power..................................................................................42
3.14.6 Configuring the Multicast Rate...................................................................................42
3.14.7 Configuring the Client Limit........................................................................................43
3.14.8 Configuring the Kick-off Threshold ............................................................................43
3.14.9 Configuring the Roaming Sensitivity..........................................................................44
3.14.10 Configuring Access Threshold.................................................................................45
3.14.11 Configuring Response RSSI Threshold...................................................................45
3.14.12 Configuring WIO ......................................................................................................46
3.14.13 Configuring Wi-Fi Roaming Optimization (802.11k/v) .............................................47
3.15 Configuring Healthy Mode.....................................................................................................48
3.16 Configuring XPress................................................................................................................48
3.17 Configuring Wireless Schedule .............................................................................................49
3.18 Wireless Authentication.........................................................................................................50
3.18.1 Overview....................................................................................................................50
3.18.2 Configuring One-click Login on Ruijie Cloud.............................................................51
3.18.3 Configuring Voucher Authentication on Ruijie Cloud.................................................54
3.18.4 ConfiguringAccountAuthentication on Ruijie Cloud.................................................60
3.18.5 Configuring SMS Authentication on Ruijie Cloud......................................................66
3.18.6 Configuring anAuthentication-Free User List on eWeb Management System.........70
3.18.7 Displaying Authenticated Users on Eweb Management System..............................73
3.18.8 Displaying Authenticated Users on Ruijie Cloud.......................................................74
4 Network Settings............................................................................................................................. 75
4.1 Switching Work Mode..............................................................................................................75
4.1.1 Work Mode...................................................................................................................75
4.1.2 Self-Organizing Network Discovery.............................................................................75
4.1.3 Configuration Steps .....................................................................................................75

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4.1.4 Viewing Device Role....................................................................................................76
4.2 Configuring Internet Connection Type (IPv4)..........................................................................77
4.3 Configuring Internet Connection Type (IPv6)..........................................................................77
4.4 Configuring LAN Port...............................................................................................................78
4.5 Creating a VLAN......................................................................................................................79
4.6 Configuring Port VLAN ............................................................................................................81
4.7 Changing MAC Address..........................................................................................................82
4.8 Changing MTU.........................................................................................................................83
4.9 Configuring DHCP Server........................................................................................................83
4.9.1 DHCP Server ...............................................................................................................83
4.9.2 Configuring the DHCP Server Function.......................................................................83
4.9.3 Displaying Online DHCP Clients..................................................................................84
4.9.4 Displaying the DHCP Static IPAddress List................................................................85
4.10 Link Aggregation....................................................................................................................85
4.11 Configuring DNS....................................................................................................................86
4.12 Hardware Acceleration ..........................................................................................................86
4.13 Configuring Port Flow Control ...............................................................................................87
4.14 Configuring ARP Binding.......................................................................................................87
4.15 Configuring LAN Ports...........................................................................................................88
4.16 IPv6 Settings..........................................................................................................................89
4.16.1 Overview....................................................................................................................89
4.16.2 IPv6 Basic..................................................................................................................89
4.16.3 IPv6 Address Assignment Methods...........................................................................90
4.16.4 Enabling IPv6.............................................................................................................90
4.16.5 Configuring the IPv6 Address for the WAN Port........................................................91
4.16.6 Configuring the IPv6 Address for the LAN Port.........................................................92
4.16.7 Viewing DHCPv6 Clients ...........................................................................................94

v
4.16.8 Configuring the IPv6 Neighbor List............................................................................95
5 System Settings .............................................................................................................................. 97
5.1 PoE Settings............................................................................................................................97
5.2 Setting the Login Password.....................................................................................................97
5.3 Setting the Session Timeout Duration.....................................................................................98
5.4 Setting and Displaying System Time.......................................................................................98
5.5 Configuring Reboot..................................................................................................................99
5.5.1 Rebooting the Current Device .....................................................................................99
5.5.2 Rebooting All Devices in the Network........................................................................100
5.5.3 Rebooting the Specified Device.................................................................................100
5.6 Configuring Scheduled Reboot..............................................................................................101
5.6.1 Configuring Scheduled Reboot for the Current Device.............................................101
5.7 Configuring Backup and Import.............................................................................................102
5.8 Restoring Factory Settings....................................................................................................103
5.8.1 Restoring the Current Device to Factory Settings.....................................................103
5.8.2 Restoring All Devices to Factory Settings..................................................................103
5.9 Performing Upgrade and Checking System Version.............................................................104
5.9.1 Online Upgrade..........................................................................................................104
5.9.2 Local Upgrade............................................................................................................105
5.10 Switching System Language...............................................................................................105
5.11 Configuring LED Status Control ..........................................................................................106
6 Network Diagnosis Tools............................................................................................................... 107
6.1 Network Check.......................................................................................................................107
6.2 Network Tools........................................................................................................................108
6.3 Alarms....................................................................................................................................108
6.4 Fault Collection......................................................................................................................110

vi
7 FAQs...............................................................................................................................................111
7.1 Login Failure..........................................................................................................................111
7.2 Factory Setting Restoration...................................................................................................111
7.3 Password Loss.......................................................................................................................111

Web-based Configuration Guide Fast Internet Access
1
1 Fast Internet Access
1.1 Configuration Environment Requirements
PC
Browser: Google Chrome, Internet Explorer 9.0, 10.0, and 11.0, and some Chromium/Internet Explorer
kernel-based browsers (such as 360 Extreme Explorer) are supported. Exceptions such as garble or format
error may occur if an unsupported browser is used.
Resolution: 1024 x 768 or a higher resolution is recommended. If other resolutions are used, the page fonts
and formats may not be aligned, the GUI is less artistic, or other exceptions may occur.
1.2 Default Configuration
Connecting to the Access Point
You can open the management page and complete Internet access configuration only after connecting a client
to the access point in either of the following ways:
Wired Connection
Connect a local area network (LAN) port of the access point to the network port of the PC, and set the IP
address of the PC. See Configuring the IPAddress of the Management Client.
Wireless Connection
On a mobile phone or laptop, search for wireless network @Ruijie-SXXXX (XXXX is the last four digits of the
MAC address of each device). In this mode, you do not need to set the IP address of the management Client,
and you can skip the operation in Configuring the IPAddress of the Management Client.
Configuring the IP Address of the Management Client
Configure an IP address for the management client in the same network segment as the default IP address of
the device (The default device IP address is 10.44.77.254, and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.) so that the
management client can access the device. For example, set the IP address of the management client to
10.44.77.100.
Default eWeb Configuration
Item
Default
IP address
10.44.77.254
Username/Password
A username is not required when you log in for the
first time. The default password is admin.

Web-based Configuration Guide Fast Internet Access
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Caution
Make sure that the client can access the Eweb system as long as it can ping the access point.
The IP address of the management client cannot be set to 10.44.77.253, because this IP address is
reserved by the device. If the management client uses this IP address, it cannot access the device.
Logging in to the eWeb Page
Enter the IP address (10.44.77.254 by default) of the access point in the address bar of the browser to
open the login page.
Note
If the static IP address of the device is changed, or the device obtains a new dynamic IP address, the new IP
address can be used to access the web management system of the device as long as the management client
and the device are in the same network segment of a LAN.
On the web page, enter the password and click Log In to enter the eWeb management system.
You can use the default password admin to log in to the device for the first time. For security purposes, you
are advised to change the default password as soon as possible after logging in, and to regularly update
your password thereafter.
If you forget the IP address or password, hold down the Reset button on the device panel for more than 5
seconds when the device is connected to the power supply to restore factory settings. After restoration, you
can use the default IP address and password to log in.
Caution
Restoring factory settings will delete the existing configuration and you are required to configure the device
again at your next login. Therefore, exercise caution when performing this operation.

Web-based Configuration Guide Fast Internet Access
3
1.3 Work Mode
The device can work in the router mode or AP mode. The displayed system menu page and function ranges
vary with the work mode. The RAP works in the AP mode by default. If you want to switch the work mode, see
Switching Work Mode.
AP Mode
The device performs L2 forwarding and does not support the DHCP address pool function. In AP mode, the
device often networks with devices supporting the routing function. IP addresses of downlink wireless clients
are assigned and managed by the uplink device (supporting the DHCP address pool) of theAP in a unified
manner, and the AP only transparently transmits data.
Router Mode
The device supports NAT routing and forwarding. The addresses of wireless clients can be assigned by theAP
and wireless network data is routed and forwarded by the AP. NAT is supported in this mode. When an AP
works in the router mode, it supports device networking, network-wide configuration, and AP-specific radio
functions.
There are three Internet types available: PPPoE, DHCP mode and static IP address mode. You can connect
the device to an Ethernet cable or an upstream device.
Caution
After switching to the router mode, the device’s LAN IP address will change to 192.168.120.1. Please obtain
an IP address automatically for your management client and enter 10.44.77.254 into the address bar of the
browser to log in to Eweb again.
1.4 Configuration Wizard (Router Mode)
Upon first login, you can perform quick configuration procedures to configure the Internet type, Wi-Fi network
and management password.
Getting Started
Connect the device to a power supply and connect the port of the device to an upstream device with an
Ethernet cable. Or you can connect an Ethernet cable to the device.
Configure the Internet connection type according to requirements of the local Internet Service Provider
(ISP). Otherwise, the Internet access may fail due to improper configuration. You are advised to contact
your local ISP to confirm the Internet connection type:
○Figure out whether the Internet connection type is PPPoE, DHCP mode, or static IP address mode.
○In the PPPoE mode, a username, a password, and possibly a service name are needed.
○In the static IP address mode, an IP address, a subnet mask, a gateway, and a DNS server need to be
configured.

Web-based Configuration Guide Fast Internet Access
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The device works in the AP mode by default. If you want to switch the work mode to the router mode,
perform the configuration on the work mode setting page. See Switching Work Mode for more details.
Configuration Steps
1. Add a Device to Network
You can manage and configure all devices in the network in batches by default. Please verify the device count
and network status before configuration.
Note
New devices will join in a network automatically after being powered on. You only need to verify the device
count.
If a new device is detected not in the network, click Add to My Network and enter its management password
to add the device manually.

Web-based Configuration Guide Fast Internet Access
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1. Creating a Network Project
Click Start Setup to configure the Internet connection type, Wi-Fi network and management password.
Network Name: Identify the network where the device is located.
Internet: Configure the Internet connection type according to requirements of the local Internet Service
Provider (ISP).
○DHCP: The access point detects whether it can obtain an IP address via DHCP by default. If the
access point connects to the Internet successfully, you can click Next without entering an account.
○PPPoE: Click PPPoE, and enter the username, password, and service name. Click Next.
○Static IP: Enter the IP address, subnet mask, gateway, and DNS server, and click Next.
SSID and Wi-Fi Password: The device has no Wi-Fi password by default, indicating that the Wi-Fi network
is an open network. You are advised to configure a complex password to enhance the network security.
Management Password: The password is used for logging in to the management page.
Country/Region: The Wi-Fi channel may vary from country to country. To ensure that a client searches for
a Wi-Fi network successfully, you are advised to select the actual country or region.
Time Zone: Set the system time. The network time server is enabled by default to provide the time service.
You are advised to select the actual time zone.

Web-based Configuration Guide Fast Internet Access
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Click Create Network & Connect. The device will deliver the initialization and check the network connectivity.
The device can access the Internet now. Bind the device with a Ruijie Cloud account for remote management.
Follow the instruction to log in to Ruijie Cloud for further configuration.
Note
If your device is not connected to the Internet, click Exit to exit the configuration wizard.
Please log in again with the new password if you change the management password.
1.5 Configuration Wizard (AP Mode)
Getting Started
Power on the device and connect the device to an upstream device.
Make sure that the device can access the Internet.

Web-based Configuration Guide Fast Internet Access
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Configuration Steps
The device obtains the IP address through the DHCP by default. Configure the SSID, Wi-Fi password and
management password. The default Internet connection type is DHCP mode. You are advised to use the
default value. See Configuration Steps for details.
1.6 Introduction to the eWeb GUI
To facilitate flexible device management, the Web page displays different system configuration menus in
different work modes. For details about the work mode, see Switching Work Mode.
Note
When the self-organizing network is enabled, the Eweb GUI is subject to the master device in the network. If
the master device supports the dual management webpages, the slave device also displays the dual
management webpages.
Dual Management Webpages
1. Introducing the Management Mode
If the self-organizing network is disabled (The function is enabled by default. See Switching Work Mode for
details.), the device works in the local device mode displayed on the eWeb page.
If the self-organizing network is enabled, the device can work in the network mode and the local device mode.
The two modes can be switched on the eWeb page.
Network mode: View the management information of all devices in the network, and configure all devices
based on network management.
Local Device mode: Only configure the currently logged in devices.

Web-based Configuration Guide Fast Internet Access
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Network mode webpage.
Local Device mode webpage.
2. Switching the Management Mode
Click the current management mode in the navigation bar, and select the mode in the drop-down box to switch
the work mode of the device.

Web-based Configuration Guide Fast Internet Access
9

Web-based Configuration Guide Network Monitoring
10
2 Network Monitoring
In Network mode, select Overview.
The Overview webpage displays the current network topology, real-time uplink and downlink flow, networking
status, and the number of users. The quick access to network and device settings is also provided on the
Overview webpage. Users can monitor, configure and manage the network status on the current page.
2.1 Viewing the Network Information
You can view the online device, port ID, device SN as well as the real-time uplink and downlink flow in the
network topology.