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  9. Tyco Fire Product CENTRAL ESFR-25 User manual

Tyco Fire Product CENTRAL ESFR-25 User manual

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General
Description
The Model ESFR-25 Sprinklers (Ref.
Figure 1) are “Early Suppression Fast
Response Sprinklers” having a nomi-
nal K-factor of 25.2. They are suppres-
sion mode sprinklers, and their use is
especially advantageous as a means
of eliminating the use of in-rack sprin-
klers, when protecting high-piled stor-
age.
TheModelESFR-25isprimarilyde-
signed for use with storage heights of
most encapsulated or non-encapsu-
lated common materials including car-
toned unexpanded plastics to 40 ft.
(12,2 m) high and with ceiling heights
to 45 ft. (13,7 m). In addition, the pro-
tection of some storage arrangements
of roll paper and rubber tires can be
considered as well.
The ESFR-25 provides the system de-
signer with hydraulic and sprinkler
placement options not presently avail-
able to the traditional ESFR sprinklers
having a nominal K-factor of 14.0. In
particular, the Model ESFR-25 has
been designed to operate at substan-
tially lower end head pressures, as
compared to ESFR sprinklers having a
nominal K-factor of 14.0. This feature
offers flexibility when sizing the system
piping, as well as possibly reducing or
eliminating the need for a system fire
pump. Also, the Model ESFR-25 per-
mits use of a maximum deflector-to
ceiling distance of 18 inches (460 mm)
versus 14 inches (360 mm); and, a
storage arrangement of 40 ft. (12,2 m)
with a ceiling height of 45 ft. (13,7 m)
does not require in-rack sprinklers as
do ESFR sprinklers having a nominal
K-factor of 14.0.
The Model ESFR-25 Pendent Sprin-
kler is also Listed by Underwriters
Laboratories Inc. (UL) and by UL for
use in Canada (C-UL) as a “Specific
Application Early Suppression Fast
Response Sprinkler” as indicated un-
der the UL and C-UL Specific Applica-
tion Design Criteria section. The spe-
cific application listing provides for re-
duced pressure design for the
protection of certain commodities.
Applications for the Model ESFR-25
Sprinklers are expanding beyond the
current recognized installation stand-
ards. For information regarding re-
search fire tests which may be accept-
able to an Authority Having
Jurisdiction (e.g., flammable liquids,
exposed plastics, and aerosols),
please contact the Technical Services
Department.
WARNINGS
The Model ESFR-25 Sprinklers de-
scribed herein must be installed and
maintained in compliance with this
document, as well as with the applica-
ble standards of the National Fire Pro-
tection Association, in addition to the
standards of any other authorities hav-
ing jurisdiction (e.g., FM Global). Fail-
ure to do so may impair the integrity of
these devices.
The owner is responsible for maintain-
ing their fire protection system and de-
vices in proper operating condition.
The installing contractor or sprinkler
manufacturer should be contacted
relative to any questions.
Sprinkler
Identification
Numbers
SIN TY9226 - (Pendent K=25.2)
TY9226 ia a redesignation for C9226,
G8441, aand S8010.
Page 1 of 4 TFP312
FEBRUARY, 2002
Model ESFR-25
Early Suppression Fast Response Pendent Sprinklers
25.2 K-factor
Technical Services: Tel: (800) 381-9312 / Fax: (800) 791-5500
Customer Service/Sales:
Tel: (215) 362-0700 / (800) 523-6512
Fax: (215) 362-5385
TFP312 (3-1.2)
OBSOLETE
Technical
Data
Approvals
UL and C-UL Listed. FM Approved.
(Refer to the Design Criteria Section.)
NYC under MEA 356-01-E
Maximum Working Pressure
175 psi (12,1 bar)
Pipe Thread Connection
1 inch NPT or ISO 7-R1
Discharge Coefficient
K = 25.2 GPM/psi1/2
(362,9 LPM/bar1/2)
Temperature Ratings
165°F/74°C or 214°F/101°C
Finish
Natural Brass
Physical Characteristics
Frame..............Brass
Deflector ........... Bronze
Compression Screw . . . . . . . . .
............StainlessSteel
Hook ..............Monel
Strut ..............Monel
Link Assembly . . . . Solder, Nickel
Button..............Brass
SealingAssembly ..........
. . . . . Beryllium Nickel w/Teflon*
EjectionSpring........Inconel
Patents
U.S.A. Patent Numbers 4,580,729
5,829,532, and 6,059,044 may be ap-
plicable to the Model ESFR-25. Other
patents are pending.
Operation
The fusible link assembly is comprised
of two link halves which are joined
together by a thin layer of solder. When
the rated temperature is reached, the
solder melts and the two link halves
separate activating the sprinkler and
flowing water.
Design
Criteria
UL AND C-UL LISTING CRITERIA
The Model ESFR-25 (SIN TY9226)
Sprinklers are UL and C-UL Listed as
“Early Suppression Fast Response
Sprinklers” for installation per NFPA 13
or other applicable NFPA standards.
UL AND C-UL SPECIFIC
APPLICATION LISTING CRITERIA
The Model ESFR-25 (SIN TY9226)
Sprinklers are UL and C-UL Listed as
“Specific Application Early Suppres-
sion Fast Response Sprinklers” for use
in in accordance with NFPA 13 to pro-
tect single-, double-, and multiple row
rack storage and palletized and solid
pile storage (no open containers or
solid shelves) of Class I, II, III, and IV
commodities encapsulated or unen-
capsulated and cartoned Group A un-
expanded plastics when installed with
the following storage and ceiling
heights and minimum design pres-
sures:
Maximum Maximum Minimum
Storage Ceiling Flowing
Height, Height, Pressure,
Ft.(m) Ft.(m) psi(bar)
40 (12,2) 45 (13,7) 40 (2,7)
35 (10,7) 40 (12,2) 25 (1,7)
30 (9,1) 35 (10,7) 20 (1,4)
25 (7,6) 30 (9,1) 15 (1,0)
When applying the specific application
listing criteria, the Model ESFR-25
Sprinklers should be installed using
the same installation obstruction and
construction criteria, as well as deflec-
tor-to ceiling distances, as is applica-
ble for Early Suppression Fast Re-
sponse Sprinklers having a nominal
K-Factor of 25.2 per NFPA 13.
FM APPROVAL CRITERIA
The Model ESFR-25 (SIN TY9226)
Sprinklers are FM Approved as “Early
Suppression Fast Response Sprin-
klers” for installation per the applicable
FM Loss Prevention Data Sheets.
Page2of4 TFP312
1-Frame
2-Deflector
3-Compression Screw
4-Hook
5-Strut
6-Link Assembly
7-Button
8-Sealing Assembly
9-Ejection Spring
FIGURE 1, MODEL ESFR-25 EARLY SUPPRESSION FAST RESPONSE PENDENT SPRINKLER
* Registered Trademark of DuPont
OBSOLETE
Installation
The Model ESFR-25 Pendent Sprin-
klers are to be installed in accordance
with the following instructions:
NOTE
Damage to the fusible Link Assembly
during installation can be avoided by
handling the sprinkler by the frame
arms only (i.e., do not apply pressure
to the fusible Link Assembly), and by
using the appropriate sprinkler
wrench. Damaged sprinklers must be
replaced.
A leak tight 1 inch NPT sprinkler joint
should be obtained with a torque of 20
to 30 ft.lbs. (26,8 to 40,2 Nm). Higher
levels of torque may distort the sprin-
kler inlet with consequent leakage or
impairment of the sprinkler.
Step 1. The ESFR-25 Sprinkler must
be installed in the pendent position.
Step 2. With pipe thread sealant ap-
plied, hand tighten the sprinkler into
the sprinkler fitting. Do not apply pres-
sure to the Link Assembly, and handle
the ESFR-25 Sprinkler only by the
Frame arms.
Step 3. Wrench tighten the ESFR-25
Sprinkler using only the W-Type 1
Sprinkler Wrench (Ref. Figure 2) and
by fully engaging (seating) the wrench
on the sprinkler wrench flats.
Step 4. After installation, inspect the
Link Assembly of each ESFR-25
Sprinkler for damage. In particular,
verify that the Link Assembly and Hook
are positioned as illustrated in Figure
1, and that the Link Assembly has not
been bent, creased, or forced out of its
normal position in any way.
Damaged sprinklers must be replaced.
Care and
Maintenance
The Model ESFR-25 must be main-
tained and serviced in accordance
with the following instructions:
NOTE
Before closing a fire protection system
main control valve for maintenance
work on the fire protection system that
it controls, permission to shut down the
affected fire protection systems must
be obtained from the proper authori-
ties and all personnel who may be
affected by this action must be notified.
Sprinklers that are found to be leaking
or exhibiting visible signs of corrosion
must be replaced.
Automatic sprinklers must never be
shipped or stored where their tempera-
ture will exceed 100°F/38°C and they
must never be painted, plated, coated,
or otherwise altered after leaving the
factory. Modified or over-heated sprin-
klers must be replaced.
Care must be exercised to avoid dam-
age - before, during, and after instal-
lation. Sprinklers damaged by drop-
ping, striking, wrench twist/slippage,
or the like, must be replaced.
The owner is responsible for the in-
spection, testing, and maintenance of
their fire protection system and de-
vices in compliance with this docu-
ment, as well as with the applicable
standards of the National Fire Protec-
tion Association (e.g., NFPA 25), in
addition to the standards of any other
authorities having jurisdiction. The in-
stalling contractor or sprinkler manu-
facturer should be contacted relative to
any questions.
It is recommended that automatic
sprinkler systems be inspected,
tested, and maintained by a qualified
Inspection Service.
Limited
Warranty
Products manufactured by Tyco Fire
Products are warranted solely to the
original Buyer for ten (10) years
against defects in material and work-
manship when paid for and properly
installed and maintained under normal
use and service. This warranty will ex-
pire ten (10) years from date of ship-
ment by Tyco Fire Products. No war-
ranty is given for products or
components manufactured by compa-
nies not affiliated by ownership with
Tyco Fire Products or for products and
components which have been subject
to misuse, improper installation, corro-
sion, or which have not been installed,
maintained, modified or repaired in ac-
cordance with applicable Standards of
the National Fire Protection Associa-
tion, and/or the standards of any other
Authorities Having Jurisdiction. Mate-
rials found by Tyco Fire Products to be
defective shall be either repaired or
replaced, at Tyco Fire Products’ sole
option. Tyco Fire Products neither as-
sumes, nor authorizes any person to
assume for it, any other obligation in
connection with the sale of products or
parts of products. Tyco Fire Products
shall not be responsible for sprinkler
system design errors or inaccurate or
incomplete information supplied by
Buyer or Buyer’s representatives.
IN NO EVENT SHALL TYCO FIRE
PRODUCTS BE LIABLE, IN CON-
TRACT, TORT, STRICT LIABILITY OR
UNDER ANY OTHER LEGAL THE-
ORY, FOR INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT,
SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT
LIMITED TO LABOR CHARGES, RE-
GARDLESS OF WHETHER TYCO
FIRE PRODUCTS WAS INFORMED
ABOUT THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGES,ANDINNOEVENT
SHALL TYCO FIRE PRODUCTS’ LI-
ABILITY EXCEED AN AMOUNT
EQUAL TO THE SALES PRICE.
THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS
MADE IN LIEU OF ANY AND ALL
OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES
OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FIT-
NESS FOR A PARTICULAR PUR-
POSE.
TFP312 Page 3 of 4
FIGURE 2
W-TYPE 1
SPRINKLER WRENCH
"FITTING SIDE"
FITTING
TOWARDS SPRINKLER
RECESS
WRENCH
OBSOLETE
Ordering
Procedure
When placing an order, indicate the full
product name. Please specify the
Sprinkler Identification Number (SIN),
quantity, and temperature rating. Refer
to the Price List for complete listing of
Part Numbers.
Contact your local distributor for avail-
ability.
Sprinkler Assemblies:
Specify: (specify temperature rating),
natural brass, TY9226 Pendent Sprin-
kler, PSN (specify).
165°F/74°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 58-441-1-165
214°F/101°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 58-441-1-214
“Special Order”
Sprinkler Assemblies with ISO 7/1
Thread Connections:
Specify: (specify temperature rating),
natural brass, TY9226 Pendent Sprin-
kler with thread connection per ISO
7/1, PSN (specify).
165°F/74°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 58-442-1-165
214°F/101°C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P/N 58-442-1-214
Sprinkler Wrench
Specify: W-Type 1 Sprinkler Wrench,
P/N 56-872-1-025.
Page4of4 TFP312
TYCO FIRE PRODUCTS, 451 North Cannon Avenue, Lansdale, Pennsylvania 19446
OBSOLETE