Zcom XG-1020 User manual

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802.11g SOHO
Wireless Access Point
XG-1020
User’s Manual
Version 1.0 – Novenmber 2006

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Table of Content
Chapter 1 Introduction..................................................................................................... 3
1-1 Features and Benefits................................................................................................ 3
1-2 Applications.............................................................................................................. 4
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation..................................................................................... 5
2-1 Package Contents...................................................................................................... 5
2-2 System Requirements ............................................................................................... 5
2-3 Mechanical Description............................................................................................ 6
2-4 Hardware Installation ............................................................................................... 8
2-5 Safety Notification.................................................................................................... 9
Chapter 3 Configuring yourAccess Point with the Web-Based User Interface ..........10
3-1 Start-up and Log in..................................................................................................10
3-1-1 Status....................................................................................................................10
3-1-2 System..................................................................................................................11
3-2 Wireless Setup .........................................................................................................12
3-2-1 Wireless Settings..................................................................................................12
3-2-1-1 AP Mode ...........................................................................................................12
3-2-1-2 Wireless Client..................................................................................................16
3-2-1-3 Bridge ...............................................................................................................18
3-2-1-4 AP+Repeater.....................................................................................................21
3-2-2 Security Settings...................................................................................................25
3-2-3 MAC Filter...........................................................................................................28
3-3 Management............................................................................................................29
3-3-1 Password Setup ....................................................................................................29
3-3-2 Configuration File................................................................................................30
3-3-3 F/W Upload..........................................................................................................31
3-3-4 Event Log.............................................................................................................32
Limited Warranty............................................................................................................. 2

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Chapter1Introduction
The 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point is an AP and Bridge Mode, 2.4GHz and up to 54Mbps
wireless LAN access point. The 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point can communicate with
other mobile devices enabled for 802.11g standard-based wireless LAN connectivity. Using the
card in conjunction with the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point, you can create a wireless
network for sharing your broadband cable or DSL Internet access among multiple PCs in and
around your home or office and enjoy amazing speed of 54Mbps.
This high-speed wireless device simultaneously supports both IEEE 802.11b and 802.11g
wireless networks and lets you quickly network multiple PCs and notebooks without laying new
cables, and gives users the freedom to roam throughout the workplace and stay connected to
corporate resources, e-mail, and the Internet.
1-1 Features and Benefits
Technique operating in the unlicensed 2.4GHz ISM band.
Support Super-G and Turbo-G: increase the throughput performance.
Interoperable with IEEE 802.11g wireless devices.
Support AP, Wireless Client, Repeater and Bridge Mode.
Enhanced Security: WEP Encryption (64, 128 and 152-bit), 802.1x (EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS,
LEAP, EAP-PEAP), WPA/WPA-PSK, WPA2/WPA2-PSK, Wireless MAC MAC Filter List.
Interfaces directly to IEEE 802.3 (10/100-BaseTX RJ-45 LAN port) Fast Ethernet networks.
Supports 1, 2, 5.5, 11, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 and 108 Mbps (Turbo G / Super G) data
rates.

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1-2 Applications
The 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point offers a fast, reliable, high-speed, and high security
solution for wireless clients access to the network in applications like these:
1. Remote access to corporate network information
E-mail, file transfer and terminal emulation.
2. Difficult-to-wire environments
Historical or old buildings, asbestos installations, and open area where wiring is difficult to
deploy.
3. Frequently changing environments
Retailers, manufacturers and those who frequently rearrange the workplace and change
location.
4. Temporary LANs for special projects or peak time
♦Trade shows, exhibitions and construction sites where a temporary network will be
practical.
♦Retailers, airline and shipping companies need additional workstations during peak
period.
♦Auditors requiring workgroups at customer sites.
5. Access to database for mobile workers
Doctors, nurses, retailers, accessing their database while being mobile in the hospital, retail
store or office campus.
6. High security connection
The secure wireless network can be installed quickly and provide flexibility.

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Chapter2HardwareInstallation
This chapter describes initial setup of the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point.
2-1 Package Contents
The package you have received should contain the following items: If any of the above items are
not included or damaged, please contact your local vendor for support.
•802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point………..…………...…………..………..x1
•Dipole Antenna. ....…………………………………..…………………...……..x1
•Power Adapter…………………………………………………………….……x1
•Product CD….………………………………………………………….………x1
•Quick Installation Guide...………………..…………………………………….x1
2-2 System Requirements
Before installing the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point, please make sure that these
requirements have been met:
A 10/100 Mbps Local Area Network device such as a hub or switch.
Category 5 networking cable.
An A/C power adapter (12V DC).
AWeb browser for configuration: Microsoft IE 4.0 or above, or Netscape Navigator 4.5 or
later version.
Installing TCP/IP protocol to the computer.

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2-3 Mechanical Description
Front Panel
The front panel provides LED’s for device status. Refer to the following table for the meaning of
each feature.
LED STATUS Description
Off 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point is off.
PWR/SYS On 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point is in service.
Green Off No ethernet link is detected.
Green On 10Mbps Ethernet link is detected.
Green
Blinking Data sending/receiving.
Amber On 100Mbps Ethernet link is detected.
ETHN
Amber
Blinking Data sending/receiving.
Off Indicates no 802.11g wireless links.
On Wireless LAN is in service but no activity.WLAN
Blinking Indicates the device is linking or active data through wireless links.
EZ Button The button to make user easy to setup wireless security.
註解 [NH1]: Front Panel
Picture

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Rear Panel
To know the rear panel features, please refer to the following table for the meaning of each
feature.
Power
Socket
(DC 12v)
Connect the DV 12V/1.2A power supply. ONLY use the power adapter
supplied with the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point. Otherwise, the
product may be damaged.
Reset Simply press the reset button and keep pressing it for around 5 seconds.
The 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point will be restored to factory
default settings.
LAN Use the Ethernet RJ-45 port to connect to the 10/100Mbps Ethernet
network and Ethernet through a device such as a hub, switch, or router.
ANT. This is connector for anntena.
註解 [NH2]: Rear Panel Picture

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2-4 Hardware Installation
Before installing the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point, you should make sure that your
Ethernet network is up and working with a computer. You'll be connecting the access point to the
Ethernet network so that computers with 802.11g wireless adapters will be able to communicate
with computers on the Ethernet network.
Please take the following steps to successfully to set up the Access Point.
Note: We suggest you first install the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point with default settings.
Site Selection
Before installation, it is very important to decide on the location of the 802.11g SOHO
Wireless Access Point. Proper placement of the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point is
critical to ensure optimum radio range and performance. Typically, the best location to place
the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point at your site is the center of your wireless coverage
area. Try to place your mobile stations within the line of sight. Obstructions may impede
performance of the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point.
802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point Placement
You can place the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point on a flat surface such as a table or
cabinet, or mount the unit on a vertical surface like a wall. The integrated antenna of your
Access Point performs best in an open environment with as few obstructions as possible. In
most situations placing the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point will provide satisfactory
performance results.
Note: We suggest you configure and verify the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point
operations first before you are planning to mount the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point
on a wall or in a remote location.
Connect the Ethernet Cable
The 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point supports 10/100M Ethernet connection. Attach
your UTP Ethernet cable to the RJ-45 connector on the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access
Point. Then connect the other end of the RJ-45 cable to a hub or a station.

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Connect the Power Cable
Connect the power adapter to the power socket on the 802.11gSOHO Wireless Access Point,
and plug the other end of the power into an electrical outlet.
Warning: We cannot assume the responsibility for the damage from using with the other
power adapter supplier.
Configure the wireless device settings
To access the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point, wireless device needs to configure the
802.11b or 802.11g Wireless Adapter to use the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point
factory default settings as follows:
SSID: Wireless
Channel: 6
WEP:Disable
Verify wireless connectivity to the network
Using a computer with an 802.11b or 802.11g wireless adapter, browse internet or check file
access on the network. If everything is functioning properly, then you have successfully
installed the 802.11g SOHO Wireless Access Point.
2-5 Safety Notification
Your Wireless AP should be placed in a safe and secure location. To ensure proper operation,
please keep the unit away from water and other damaging elements.
Please read the user manual thoroughly before you install the device.
This device should only be repaired by authorized and qualified personnel.
Please do not try to open or repair the device yourself.
Do not place the device in a damp or humid location, i.e. a bathroom.
Please do not expose the device to direct sunlight or other heat sources. The housing and
electronic components may be damaged by direct sunlight or heat sources.

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Chapter 3 Configuring your Access Point
with the Web-Based User Interface
3-1 Start-up and Log in
In order to configure the Access Point, you must use your web browser and please do the
following:
1. Type this Access Point’s address http://192.168.1.1 in the Location (for IE) or Address field
and press Enter.
2. Enter the system password (the default setting is “password”).
3. Click on the “Login” button.
4. The main page will appear.
After you have logged-in the main page, the Status, System, Wireless Setup, AP Status,
Management buttons will be shown. The main menu provides links to the whole sections of the
web configuration interface.
3-1-1 Status
The Status screen describes the product information briefly. The device status includes Access
Point Information, IP settings, and Wireless settings.

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3-1-2 System
The Device Name is used to give a name to your Access Point. This will enable you to manage
your Access Point more easily if you have multipleAccess Points on your network.
IP Address Assigment: Allow you to setup your device ip address. You can use fixed IP address
or obtain IP address automatically.
Note: If you complete the settings, please click on “Apply” for changes to take effect.

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3-2 Wireless Setup
3-2-1 Wireless Settings
The Wireless LAN Setup page lets you make changes to the wireless network settings. The Basic
Settings, you can make changes to the wireless network name Operation Mode, SSID,
Broadcast SSID, Wireless Mode, Channel/Frequency. The Advance Settings, you can make
changes to the other advance settings, such as Output Power, Data Rate etc.
Basic Settings
Operation Mode: Selecte the operating mode from the drop-down list. The options are Access
Point, Wireless Client, Bridge, AP+Repeater.
3-2-1-1 AP Mode
SSID: The SSID is a unique ID used by Access Points and Stations to identify a wireless LAN.
Wireless clients associating to any Access Point must have the same SSID. The default SSID is
“Wireless”. To change the SSID, type in the SSID you like to use. It is case sensitive and must not
exceed 32 characters.
Hide SSID: For security concern, you can choose not to broadcast your network’s SSID. To turn
off the broadcast of the SSID, click “No” check box next to “Broadcast SSID”. And your Access
Point will refuse the connection requests from whose are not aware the Network ID. But certainly
the Access Point can be easily connected well when you realize the Network ID. The default
setting is “Yes”.

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Wireless Mode: There are three different wireless modes to operate, “Auto (11g/11b)”, “802.11b
only”, and “802.11g only”. In Auto (11g/11b) mode, the access point is compatible with a mix of
both 802.11g and 802.11b clients. You will see that the factory-set default “Auto (11b/11g)” will
prove the most efficient. 802.11b only mode is compatible with 802.11b clients only. This mode
can be used only if you do not allow any 802.11g clients to access to the network. 802.11g only
mode is compatible with 802.11g clients only. This mode can be used only if you do notallow any
802.11b clients to access to the network. To switch the mode, select the desired mode form the
pull-down menu next to “Wireless Mode”.
Channel: Select the appropriate channel from the list provided to correspond with your network
settings.
Advance settings
Beacon Interval: This value indicates the frequency interval of the beacon. Abeacon is a packet
broadcast by the Access Point to keep the network synchronized. A beacon includes the wireless
LAN service area, the AP address, the Broadcast destination addresses, a time stamp, Delivery
Traffic Indicator Maps, and the Traffic Indicator Message (TIM).
Intra-BSS traffic: Intra-BSS traffic is trffic between wireless stations in the same BSS.
Enable Intra-BSS traffic to allow wireless stations connected to the device to communicate with
each other.
Disable Intra-BSS traffic to only allow wireless stations to communicate with wired network, not
with each other.

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DTIM Interval: This value indicates the interval of the Delivery Traffic Indication Message
(DTIM). ADTIM field is a countdown field informing clients of the next window for listening to
broadcast and multicast messages. When the Access Point has buffered broadcast or multicast
messages for associated clients, it sends the next DTIM with a DTIM Interval value. Clients can
hear the beacons and awaken to receive the broadcast and multicast messages.
WMM: WMM (Wi-Fi Multi-media) function is to promote wireless Qulity of Service
technology. Enable WMM for Wi-Fi WMM cetificate test.
Number of Wireless Stations Allowed to Associate: Use this field to set a maximum number of
wireless stations that may connect to the device.
Enter the number (1 to 32) of wireless stations allowed.
Radio Enable: Turn on the wireless adapter to allow wireless communications between the
device and other IEEE802.11b and IEEE802.11g compliant wireless device. Turn off the wireless
adapter to stop wireless communications between the device and other IEEE802.11b and
IEEE802.11g compliant wireless device.
Output Power Management: Set the transmit signal strength of the access point. The options are full,
half, quarter, eighth and min. Decrease the transmit power if necessary. The default is “full”.
Date Rate Management: The basic transfer rates should be set depending on the speed of your
wireless network. Specifies rate of data transmission. Select the desired rate from the drop-down
menu and choose “Best” to adapt the rate to the best available.
Preamble Type: The Preamble defines the length of the PLCP synchronization field for
communication between the Access Point and Network Card. Select the appropriate preamble
type and press the Apply button to set it. The default setting is ‘Dynamic’.
Super-G Mode: Enable Super-G may enhance the wireless throughput. The default setting is
Disable.
Turbo-G Mode: Enable Turbo-G may enhance the wireless throughput. The default setting is
Disable.
RTS/CTS Threshold: RTS Threshold is a mechanism implemented to prevent the “Hidden
Node” problem. If the size of the packet transmitted is larger than the value you set, the RTS will
be enabled. When the RTS is activated, the station and its Access Point will use a (RTS/CTS)
mechanism for data transmission. The setting range is 0-2346.
Fragmentation: Fragmentation mechanism is used for improving the efficiency when there is
high traffic within the wireless network. If you transmit large files in a wireless network, you can
enable the Fragmentation Threshold and specify the packet size. This specifies the maximum size
a data packet will be before splitting and creating a new packet. The setting range is 256-2346.
For example: If you set value as 256, it means the packet will be fragmented into “256” bytes

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while transmitting.
Note: If you complete the settings, please click on “Apply” for changes to take effect.

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3-2-1-2 Wireless Client
Select Wireless Client in the Operation Mode field to display the screen as shown next. This
mode has the device act as wireless client to connect to a wireless network.
Note: WPA, WPA2 and IEEE 802.1x wireless security are not available when you use Wireless
Client, Bridge or AP+Repeater mode.
Basic Settings
Operation Mode: Selecte the operating mode from the drop-down list. The options are Access
Point, Wireless Client, Bridge, AP+Repeater.
SSID: The SSID is a unique ID used by Access Points and Stations to identify a wireless LAN.
Wireless clients associating to any Access Point must have the same SSID. The default SSID is
“Wireless”. To change the SSID, type in the SSID you like to use. It is case sensitive and must not
exceed 32 characters.
Wireless Mode: There are three different wireless modes to operate, “Auto (11g/11b)”, “802.11b
only”, and “802.11g only”. In Auto (11g/11b) mode, the access point is compatible with a mix of
both 802.11g and 802.11b clients. You will see that the factory-set default “Auto (11b/11g)” will
prove the most efficient. 802.11b only mode is compatible with 802.11b clients only. This mode
can be used only if you do not allow any 802.11g clients to access to the network. 802.11g only
mode is compatible with 802.11g clients only. This mode can be used only if you do notallow any
802.11b clients to access to the network. To switch the mode, select the desired mode form the
pull-down menu next to “Wireless Mode”.
Site Survey: Press Site Survey to find the active Access Point.
Advance Settings

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Radio Enable: Turn on the wireless adapter to allow wireless communications between the
device and other IEEE802.11b and IEEE802.11g compliant wireless device. Turn off the wireless
adapter to stop wireless communications between the device and other IEEE802.11b and
IEEE802.11g compliant wireless device.
Output Power Management: Set the transmit signal strength of the access point. The options are full,
half, quarter, eighth and min. Decrease the transmit power if necessary. The default is “full”.
Date Rate Management: The basic transfer rates should be set depending on the speed of your
wireless network. Specifies rate of data transmission. Select the desired rate from the drop-down
menu and choose “Best” to adapt the rate to the best available.
Preamble Type: The Preamble defines the length of the PLCP synchronization field for
communication between the Access Point and Network Card. Select the appropriate preamble
type and press the Apply button to set it. The default setting is ‘Dynamic’.
Super-G Mode: Enable Super-G may enhance the wireless throughput. The default setting is
Disable.
RTS/CTS Threshold: RTS Threshold is a mechanism implemented to prevent the “Hidden
Node” problem. If the size of the packet transmitted is larger than the value you set, the RTS will
be enabled. When the RTS is activated, the station and its Access Point will use a (RTS/CTS)
mechanism for data transmission. The setting range is 0-2346.
Fragmentation: Fragmentation mechanism is used for improving the efficiency when there is
high traffic within the wireless network. If you transmit large files in a wireless network, you can
enable the Fragmentation Threshold and specify the packet size. This specifies the maximum size
a data packet will be before splitting and creating a new packet. The setting range is 256-2346.
For example: If you set value as 256, it means the packet will be fragmented into “256” bytes
while transmitting.
Note: If you complete the settings, please click on “Apply” for changes to take effect.

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3-2-1-3 Bridge
The device can act as a wireless network bridge and establish wireless links with otherAPs. You
need to know the MAC address of the peer device, which also must be in bridge mode.
When twi devices connect in Bridge mode, they form a WDS (Wireless Distribution System)
allowing the computers in one LAN to connect to the computers in another LAN. See the
following example.
Note: WPA, WPA2 and IEEE 802.1x wireless security are not available when you use Wireless
Client, Bridge or AP+Repeater mode.
Bridging example
Select Bridge as the Operation Mode to let the device act as a wireless bridge only.

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Basic Settings
Operation Mode: Selecte the operating mode from the drop-down list. The options are Access
Point, Wireless Client, Bridge, AP+Repeater.
Channel: Select the appropriate channel from the list provided to correspond with your network
settings.
Wireless Mode: There are three different wireless modes to operate, “Auto (11g/11b)”, “802.11b
only”, and “802.11g only”. In Auto (11g/11b) mode, the access point is compatible with a mix of
both 802.11g and 802.11b clients. You will see that the factory-set default “Auto (11b/11g)” will
prove the most efficient. 802.11b only mode is compatible with 802.11b clients only. This mode
can be used only if you do not allow any 802.11g clients to access to the network. 802.11g only
mode is compatible with 802.11g clients only. This mode can be usedonly if you do notallow any
802.11b clients to access to the network. To switch the mode, select the desired mode form the
pull-down menu next to “Wireless Mode”.
Local MAC Address: This is the MAC address of the device.
Romote MAC Address 1-4: Type the MAC address of the peer device in a valid MAC address
format, that is six hexadecimal character pairs.
Advance Settings
Radio Enable: Turn on the wireless adapter to allow wireless communications between the
device and other IEEE802.11b and IEEE802.11g compliant wireless device. Turn off the wireless
adapter to stop wireless communications between the device and other IEEE802.11b and
IEEE802.11g compliant wireless device.
Output Power Management: Set the transmit signal strength of the access point. The options are full,
half, quarter, eighth and min. Decrease the transmit power if necessary. The default is “full”.
Date Rate Management: The basic transfer rates should be set depending on the speed of your

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wireless network. Specifies rate of data transmission. Select the desired rate from the drop-down
menu and choose “Best” to adapt the rate to the best available.
Preamble Type: The Preamble defines the length of the PLCP synchronization field for
communication between the Access Point and Network Card. Select the appropriate preamble
type and press the Apply button to set it. The default setting is ‘Dynamic’.
Super-G Mode: Enable Super-G may enhance the wireless throughput. The default setting is
Disable.
RTS/CTS Threshold: RTS Threshold is a mechanism implemented to prevent the “Hidden
Node” problem. If the size of the packet transmitted is larger than the value you set, the RTS will
be enabled. When the RTS is activated, the station and its Access Point will use a (RTS/CTS)
mechanism for data transmission. The setting range is 0-2346.
Fragmentation: Fragmentation mechanism is used for improving the efficiency when there is
high traffic within the wireless network. If you transmit large files in a wireless network, you can
enable the Fragmentation Threshold and specify the packet size. This specifies the maximum size
a data packet will be before splitting and creating a new packet. The setting range is 256-2346.
For example: If you set value as 256, it means the packet will be fragmented into “256” bytes
while transmitting.
Note: If you complete the settings, please click on “Apply” for changes to take effect.