Baldan PNA 3000 User manual

Agricultural Rear Blade
PNA 3000/5000

Presentation
We appreciate the preference and
would like to congratulate you for
the excellent choice you just made,
since you have acquired a product
manufactured with BALDAN
IMPLEMENTOS AGRÍCOLAS S/A technology.
This manual will guide you through the procedures
required since its acquisition until operational procedures of usage, safety
and maintenance.
BALDAN assures that it has delivered this implement for resale in full and
in perfect conditions.
Resale was responsible for the custody and maintenance during the
period in its possession, and also for the assembly, retightening, lubrication
and overhaul.
During the technical delivery, dealer should guide the user regarding
maintenance, safety, their obligations in eventual technical assistance, strict
compliance with the warranty term and reading the instructions manual.
Any technical assistance request while in warranty should be made to the
dealer from whom you have purchased it.
We reiterate the need for a careful read of the warranty certificate and
compliance of all items from this manual, because by doing so you will
increase the life of your device.

BALDAN IMPLEMENTOS AGRÍCOLAS S/A.
CNPJ: 52.311.347/0009-06
Insc. Est.: 441.016.953.110
Scan the QR Code on the
identification plate of your
device and access this Instruction
Manual online.
Agricultural Rear Blade
PNA 3000/5000

Instruction Manual
PNA 05
Index
BALDAN WARRANTY............................................................................................................... 07
GENERAL INFORMATION........................................................................................................ 08
To the owner ................................................................................................................................... 08
SAFETY RULES........................................................................................................................... 09
To the operator................................................................................................................................ 09 - 12
WARNINGS ............................................................................................................................... 
COMPONENTS.......................................................................................................................... 15
PNA 3000 - Agricultural Rear Blade .............................................................................................. 15
PNA 5000 - Agricultural Rear Blade .............................................................................................. 16
DIMENSIONES.......................................................................................................................... 17
PNA 3000 - Agricultural Rear Blade .............................................................................................. 17
PNA 5000 - Agricultural Rear Blade .............................................................................................. 18
SPECIFICATIONS....................................................................................................................... 19
PNA 3000/5000 - Agricultural Rear Blade .................................................................................... 19
ASSEMBLY................................................................................................................................. 19
Assembly the blade (Blade rotation mechanical system) ............................................................ 20
Assembling the blade (Blade rotation hydraulic system)............................................................. 21
Assembling the wheel support (Blade rotation mechanical system) .......................................... 22
Assembling the wheel support (Hydraulic blade rotation system).............................................. 23
Assembling the iron wheel (Optional) - PNA 3000 ....................................................................... 24
Assembling the transportation kit (Optional) - PNA 3000 with an iron wheel........................... 25
Assembling the hydraulic cylinders ............................................................................................... 26
Assembling the shackle ................................................................................................................. 26
Assembling the hydraulic system for a tractor with double control without a rotating piston - PNA 3000 ... 27
Assembling the hydraulic system for a tractor with double control without a rotating piston - PNA 5000 .. 28
Assembling the hydraulic system for a tractor with triple control with a rotating piston - PNA 3000 ... 29
Assembling the hydraulic system for a tractor with triple control with a rotating piston - PNA 5000 .... 30
Assembling the electro hydraulic system (Optional - PNA 3000/5000 ....................................... 31 - 32
Assembling the electronic system (Optional) - PNA 3000/5000 ................................................. 33
Assembling the hydraulic system with Baldan triple control with a rotating piston - PNA 3000 .... 34
Assembling the hydraulic system with Baldan triple control with a rotating piston - PNA 5000 ..... 35
HITCH......................................................................................................................................... 36
Tractor hitch .................................................................................................................................... 36
LEVELING .................................................................................................................................. 37
PNA leveling .................................................................................................................................... 37
ADJUSTMENTS ......................................................................................................................... 38
Adjusting the horizontal angle of the blade without a rotating piston....................................... 38
Adjusting the horizontal angle of the blade with a rotating piston (Optional)........................... 39
Adjusting the vertical angle of the blade....................................................................................... 40

Instruction Manual
PNA
06
TRANSPORTATION................................................................................................................... 
Preparing the PNA 3000 without an iron wheel for transportation............................................ 41
Preparing the PNA 3000 with an iron wheel for transportation (Optional) ............................... 42 - 43
WORK........................................................................................................................................ 
Preparing the PNA 3000 whitout an iron wheel for work............................................................ 44
Preparing the PNA 3000 with an iron wheel for work (Optional) ............................................... 45 - 46
OPERATIONS............................................................................................................................. 
Terrace building .............................................................................................................................. 47 - 48
Terrain leveling ............................................................................................................................... 48
Cutting depth .................................................................................................................................. 49
MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................................ 50
Recommendations for operation................................................................................................... 50
General recommendations ............................................................................................................ 50
Tire pressure.................................................................................................................................... 51
Lubrification .................................................................................................................................... 52
Grease table and equivalents......................................................................................................... 52
Lubricate every 10 hours of work................................................................................................... 53
Lubricate every 24 hours of work................................................................................................... 54
Operational maintenance ............................................................................................................. 55 - 56
Cares ................................................................................................................................................ 57
General cleaning............................................................................................................................. 58
Planer Preservation ........................................................................................................................ 58 - 59
OPTIONAL................................................................................................................................. 60
Iron wheel for PNA 3000 ............................................................................................................... 60
Transporte kit for PNA 3000 with an iron wheel .......................................................................... 60
Triple control ................................................................................................................................... 60
Electric directing valve ................................................................................................................... 60
IDENTIFICATION....................................................................................................................... 61
Identification plate.......................................................................................................................... 61
Product Identification ..................................................................................................................... 62
NOTES........................................................................................................................................ 63
CERTIFICATE.............................................................................................................................. 
Certificate of warranty ................................................................................................................... 64 - 70
Index

Instruction Manual
PNA 07
Baldan Warranty
BALDAN IMPLEMENTOS AGRÍCOLAS S/A ensures the dealer normal performance of the implement
for a period of six (6) months as of the delivery date on the retail invoice to the first final consumer.
During this period, BALDAN undertakes to repair defects in material and/or of manufacture of
its liability, including labor, freight and other expenses of the dealer's liability.
In the warranty period, request and replacement of eventual defective parts shall be made to
the dealer of the area, who will submit the faulty piece to BALDAN analysis.
When this procedure is not possible and the resolving capacity of the dealer is exhausted, the
dealer will request the support of BALDAN Technical Assistance through a specific form distributed
to dealers.
After analyzing the replaced items by BALDAN Technical Assistance, and concluding that it is
not a warranty, then the dealer will be responsible for the costs related to the replacement; as
well as material expenses, travel including accommodation and meals, accessories, lubricant used
and other expenses arising from the call out to Technical Assistance, and BALDAN company is
authorized to carry the respective invoice in the name of the resale.
Any repairment carried in the product within the dealer warranty deadline will only be
authorized by BALDAN upon previous budget presentation describing parts and workforce
to be executed.
The product is excluded from this term if it is repaired or modified by representatives
not belonging to the BALDAN dealer network, as well as the application of non-genuine
parts or components to the user's product.
This warranty is void where it is found that the defect or damage is caused by improper
use of the product, failure to follow instructions or inexperience of the operator.
It is agreed that this warranty does not cover tires, polyethylene tanks, cardan, hydraulic
components, etc., which are equipment guaranteed by their manufacturers.
Manufacturing and/or material defects, object of this warranty term, will not constitute,
under any circumstances, grounds for termination of a purchase agreement, or for indemnification
of any nature.
BALDAN reserves the right to change and/or perfect the technical characteristics of its
products, without previous notice, and without obligation to proceed in the same way with
the products previously manufactured.

Instruction Manual
PNA
08
NR-31 - SAFETY AND HEALTH AT WORK IN AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK
FARMING, FORESTRY, FOREST EXPLORATION AND AQUACULTURE.
This Regulatory Standard has the purpose of establishing precepts to
be observed in the organization and work environment, compatible to
the planning and development of agriculture, livestock, forestry, forest
exploitation and aquaculture with safety and health and work environment.
MR. OWNER OR OPERATOR OF THE EQUIPMENT.
Read and carefully comply with provisions of NR-31.
For more information, refer to the site and read NR-31 in full.
http://portal.mte.gov.br/legislacao/normas-regulamentadoras-1.htm
General Information
• To the owner
BALDAN IMPLEMENTOS AGRÍCOLAS S/A is not responsible for any damaged caused by accident
due to usage, transportation, or in the improper or incorrect transportation of its implement, whether
by negligence and/or inexperience of any person.
Only people with complete knowledge of the tractor and the implement should carry their
transportation and operation.
BALDAN is not responsible for any damaged caused in unpredictable or unrelated situations
to the normal use of the implement.
The incorrect handling of this equipment may result in severe or fatal accidents. Before running
the equipment, carefully read the instructions contained in this manual. Make sure that the person
responsible for the operation is instructed as the correct and safe handling. Also make sure that
the operator has read and understood the instructions manual of the product.
ATTENTION

Instruction Manual
PNA 09
Safety rules
• To the operator
THIS SYMBOL INDICATES IMPORTANTE SAFETY WARNING. IN THIS MANUAL, WHENEVER
YOU FIND IT, READ THE FOLLOWING MESSAGE CAREFULLY AND PAY ATTENTION TO THE
POSSIBILITY OF PERSONAL ACCIDENTS.
Carefully read the
instructions manual
tolearn about the
recommended safety
practices.
Do not transport people
on the tractor or over
the equipment.
Do not work with the
tractor if the front has
insufficient ballast to
the rear equipment.
Should there be a trend
to lift, add weights or
ballasts to the front or
the front wheels.
Only start to operate
the tractor when you
are properly seated
and with the seat belt
locked.
There are risks of severe
injuries due to tipping
when working in sloped
terrains. Do not over
speed.
Before performing any
maintenance in your
equipment, make sure
it is properly stopped.
Avoid being run over.
ATTENTION
ATTENTION
ATTENTION
ATTENTION
ATTENTION
ATTENTION

Instruction Manual
PNA
10
Safety rules
Hydraulic oil works under
pressure and may cause
serious injuries if there
are any leakages.
Periodically check hoses
for conservation. If there are any sign
of leakage, replace them immediately.
Before connecting or disconnecting
hydraulic hoses, relief system pressure
by activating the command with the
tractor power switched off.
When searching for a
possible leakage on
the hoses, use a piece
of cardboard or wood,
never use your hands.
Avoid fluid incision into
the skin.
Do not perform
adjustments while
PNA is running.
When performing any
service on PNA, swit-
ch off the tractor first.
Use appropriate tools.
ATTENTION
ATTENTION ATTENTION
ATTENTION
ATTENTION
Be careful when transporting the PNA.
Transport it slowly
When working with the
PNA, do not exceed 5 to
      
avoiding riks of injury and
accident.
Remove the ignition key before performing
any type of maintenance in PNA.
Protect yourself against possible inju-
ries or death caused by PNA unexpected
start-up.
Do not start up the tractor if PNA is not
properly coupled.
ATTENTION
FOLLOW ALL RECOMMENDATIONS, WARNINGS AND SAFE PRACTICES
RECOMMENDED IN THIS MANUAL, UNDERSTAND THE IMPORTANCE
OF YOUR SAFETY. ACCIDENTS MAY LEAD TO DISABILITY OR INCLUDING
DEATH. REMENBER, ACCIDENTS CAN BE AVOIDED!
ATTENTION

Instruction Manual
PNA 11
Safety rules
Never weld the wheel
mounted with tire, the
heat may cause air pressure
increase and provoke the
explosion of the tire.
Always stay from the
active element of the
PNA (blade), as it is
sharp and can cause ac-
cidents
Avoid heating parts near
the fluid lines.
Always maintain places
of access and work free
of residues such as oil or
grease to prevent acci-
dents.
Dispose residues inappropriately affects the environment and the ecology
since you will be polluting rivers, canals or the soil.
Inform yourself about the proper way of recycling or disposing residues.
Before working on or
transporting the PNA,
check for people or
obstructions near the
machine.
Keep the articulation
area free while the PNA is
in operation.
In closed curves, prevent
tractor wheels from
ATTENTION
ATTENTION
ATTENTION
ATTENTION
ATTENTION ATTENTION
ATTENTION
PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT!
Heating may genera-
te fragility in the mate-
rial, rupture and exit of the pressurized
fluid, causing burns and injuries.
When filling the tire, position yourself
besides the tire, never in front of it. To
inflate a tire, always use a containment
device (inflation cage).
touching the head.
When servicing blades, wear safety
gloves.

Instruction Manual
PNA
12
Safety rules
• PPE Equipament
DO NOT WORK WITH PNA WITHOUT FIRST WEARING PPES (SAFETY
EQUIPMENT). IGNORING THIS WARNING MAY CAUSE DAMAGES
TO HEALTH, SEVERE ACCIDENTS OR DEATH.
ATTENTION
When performing certain procedures with the PNA, place the following Safety Equipment
(PPE) below:
IMPORTANT
The safety practice must be performed in all stages of working with the PNA, thus avoiding
accidents such as impact of objects, fall, noise, cuts and ergonomics, ie the person responsible
for operating the PNA is subject to internal and external damage to your body.
All PPEs (Safety Equipment) should have certificate of authenticity.
OBSERVATION
SAFETY GLASSES
FILTER MASK
SAFETY GLOVES
LONG SHIRT
HEARING PROTECTION
SAFETY HELMET
SAFETY BELT
LONG PANTS
CLOSED SHOES

Instruction Manual
PNA 13
Warnings

When performing any maintenance service, use PPEs equipment.
Do not wear loose clothing, as it may get caught in the PNA .
Whe operating the tractor engine, properly sit in the operator’s seat and be aware of the full knowledge



are harmful to health.
When maneuvering the tractor to engage the PNA, make sure you have enough space and no one
around, always maneuver at idle and be prepared to brake in an emergency.





slopes, keep the tractor always engaged.
Do not work with the tractor in highways, keep the brake pedals interconnected.

wheels.



Do not travel on highways especially at night. Use warnings signs throughout the route.

Do not allow people who have not been trained to use the PNA, that is, that do not know how to
operate it correctly.
Do not transport or work with the PNA near obstacles, rivers or streams.






Instruction Manual
PNA
14
Warnings

Read or explain all procedures in this manual to an operator who cannot read.

 



Periodically check all components of the PNA before use.


of the PNA.

the hoses immediately as the oil works under high pressure and can cause serious accidents.


the owner’s responsability to perform safety procedures while working with the PNA.
Check minimum tractor power recommended for the PNA. Only use tractors with power and ballast



Read or explain all the procedures of this manual to the operator who cannot read.
In the case of doubts consult the After Sales.
Phone: [phone] / E-mail: pos[email protected]

Instruction Manual
PNA 15
Components
• PNA 3000 - Agricultural Rear Blade
1. Frame
2. Wheel support
3. Blade
4. Tire
5. Hitch shackle
6. Lift cylinder
7. Articulation cylinder
8. Hydraulic hoses
7
5
6
3
8
1
2
4

Instruction Manual
PNA
16
7
5
6
3
8
1
24
Components
• PNA 5000 - Agricultural Rear Blade
1. Frame
2. Wheel support
3. Blade
4. Tire
5. Hitch shackle
6. Lift cylinder
7. Articulation cylinder
8. Hydraulic hoses

Instruction Manual
PNA 17
Dimensions
• PNA 3000 - Agricultural Rear Blade
C E
D
Model A
(mm) B (mm) C (mm) D (mm) E (mm)
PNA 3000 1728 1199 3006 4414 2510
A
B

Instruction Manual
PNA
18
Dimensions
• PNA 5000 - Agricultural Rear Blade
C E
D
A
B
Model A
(mm) B (mm) C (mm) D (mm) E (mm)
PNA 5000 2543 1446 4031 5837 2945

Instruction Manual
PNA 19
Specifications
• PNA - Agricultural Rear Blade
Baldan reserves the right to change and/or perfect the technical characteristics of its products, without
previous notice, and without obligation to proceed in the same way with the products previously
manufactured. Technical specifications are approximate and informed under normal work conditions.
INTENDED USING OF THE PNA
PROHIBITED USE OF THE PNA
- The PNA was developed for road construction, rainwater runoff channels, landdfills and similar.
- The PNA should only be driven and operated by a properly instructed operator.
- To avoid damage, serious accident or death, DO NOT transport people over any part of PNA.
- The PNA must NOT be used to push other implements or accessories.
- The PNA shout NOT be used by an inexperienced operator who does not know all the driving,
command and operation techniques.
Model Cutting Width
(mm)
Blade
Width
(mm)
Lifting
Hydraulic
Cylinder
(ø)
Hydraulic
Cylinder for
Angle
Adjustment
(ø)
Aproximate
Weight
w/ tires
(Kg)
Aproximate
Weight w/
Iron Wheel
(Kg)
Tractor
Power
(HP)
PNA 3000 3000 3000 2.1/2” 2” 810 870 80 à 100
PNA 5000 4000 4000 4” 3.1/4” 1375 - 100 à 120
Assembly
The PNA must be assembled by the reseller, by people trained and qualied for this work.
Before starng the assembling the PNA, nd an ideal place where you can easily idenfy
parts and assemble them.
Do not wear loose clothing as it may get caught on the PNA.
For easy loading and transportation, the PNA is sent disassembled from the factory. To assemble
it, follow the instructions in the next pages:

Instruction Manual
PNA
20
8
4
310
56
7
2
11
19
18
17
12
20 13
15
16
14
9
1
Assembly
• Assembly the blade (Blade rotation mechanical system)
To assemble the blade with a mechanical rotation system, proceed as follows:
01 - Couple the rear support (1) on the blade (2), fastening it through the pin (3).
02 - Then attach the blade (2) to the pillar (4), fastening it through the pin (5), locking it with the
lock washers (6) and screws (7).
03 - Then, attach the bar (8) to the pin (3) fastening it through the screw (9), lock washer (10)
and nut (11).
04 - Then attach the tripping support (12) to the pillar (4) fastening it
through the bushing (13), screw (14), lock washer (15), nut (16)
and int the bar (8) through the screw (17), lock washer (18) and
nut (19).
05 - Finish by coupling the spring (20) to
the tripping support (12) and the
pillar (4).