GE AK-1-15 Series User manual

INSTRUCTIONS
GER-180m
,
AIR
CIRCUIT BREAKERS
Types
K
..
l
..
15
and
AK
..
1
..
25
lec:tric:ally Operated
LOW
VOL
TAGt
SWITCHGEAR
DEPARTMENT
GENERAL.
ELECTRIC
PHILADELPHIA,
Pl.
BCS Switchgear Inc.
Switchgear | Circuit Breakers | Parts | Tech Support
bcsswitchgear.com | 888.599.0486
Need Help? 888.599.0486

CONTENTS
PAGE
IN'TRODUCTION
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
eo
••
'
•••••••••••
e
••••
'.
•
:3
RENEWAL PARTS
••••••
e '
e,.".
0 "
BASIC
BREAKER
COMPONENTS
••••••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••
RECEIVING, HANDLING AND STORAGE
••••••••••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
3
4:
!
4
4
6
6
6
G
6
7
7
7
9
9
9
12
17
17
19
19
20
20
22
24
:;:-
24
GO
24
0
C'o4
26
2
26
-
27
..
27
Q,I
>
29
8
29
.........
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_
..
__
0'
" " " -
..
Lubrlc'ation "lit
II
" " • "
.-
III
..
III
fit
..
Trouble
Shooting " " " "
DRAWO.UT
BREAKER
••••••
""
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•••
lit
••••
"8
••
' '
•••
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DISCONNECTS •
10
••
" "
8.11
•••••
e-
10
••
e·
••
10
"e..
TYPE
AK-1-15Yl-3
AND
AK-l
..
25Yl-3
BREAKERS
••.••••.••••.••••••••••••••••••••
MISCELLANEOUS "
•••
It
"e " -. • "
••
" " " e , "
SHUNT
TR.IPPIN".G.
DEVIC.E
•••••••
It
'e "
••
e
••••••
"
;,.
8""
•
10
•
BELL
ALARM
AND LOCKOUT DEVICES
••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
GENERAL
PURPOSE
INDOOR ENCLOSING CASE
•..••••••.•.•••••••.••.••••••••••••
WEA
THER
RESISTING ENCLOSING CASE
•••••••.••••.••••••.•••.•••.•••••••••••••••
PROTECTIVE.
DEVICES
..
; "•• " ""•• "•"e
10
••••
e " "
••••
"
•••••••
"8
••
"
10 10
TIME
DELAY
uNDERVOLTAGE
TRIPPING
DEVICE
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••
INSTANTANEQUS UNDERVOLTAGE
TRIPPING
DEVICE
•••••.••••••••••••••••••••••
SERIES
OVERCURRENT
TRIPPING
DEVICE
•••••.••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••••
REVERSE
CURRENT
TRIPPING
DEVICE
•..••••..••••••.••••
~
•••••••••••••••••••••••
IN'STALLATION •e
•••••••••
e-
.
LOCA
TION
•••.••••.•.•••••••••.•••••
II
••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
e
MOUNT'IN'G
•••••••••••••••••
II II
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"
••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
e
•••••••••••••
CONNECTIONS
•••••••••••••
II
••••••••••••••
eo.
Ii'
••••••••••••••••••
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.
MAIN'TENANCE ""
..
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01
" " " " "
II
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IN'SPECTION
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Tools
A.He
.QUEN.CHE:R
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POLE
UN'IT ASSEMBLY
II
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OPERA
T'IN'G
MEOHANISM , , , , " """lit , • "
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AU'XIl.,IA·RY
SW'ITC.H.
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••••••••••
ELECTRICAL
CLOSING DEVICES AND CONTROLS
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••
OPERA
TlON
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••••••••••••••••••••
MANUAL
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ELECTRICAL
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•
2
BCS Switchgear Inc.
Switchgear | Circuit Breakers | Parts | Tech Support
bcsswitchgear.com | 888.599.0486
Need Help? 888.599.0486

AIR
CIRCUIT BREAKERS
E,LECTRICA'LLY
O!PERATE'D
TYPES
AK·l·1S·3
THR:OU'GH
AK·l
..
15·9
AND
AK
..
l
..
2S~
..
3THROUGH
AK
..
l
...
25
..
i9
INTRODUCTION
Before unpacking, installing
or
attempting to
operate
the
air
circuit
breaker
described herein,
these
instructions should be thoroughly and
care-
fully
read.
RATINGS
Continuous
Interrupt-
Breaker
Current
ing Voltage
Type Rating Rating
RMS
RMS
Amperes Amperes
AC
DC
AK-1-15
15
to
225
30,000 240
arid
below
AK-1-15
15
to
225
25,000 241-480
AK-1-15
15
to
225
15,000 481-600
250
AK-1-25 35 to
600
50,000 240 and
below
AK-1
..
25
35 to 600 35,000 241-480
AK-1
..
25
35 to 600 25,000
481
..
600
250
These
circuit
breakers
are
generally used
for
protection and control
of
apparatus and
br~nch
circuits,
including equipment
in
buildings, indus-
tries,
power stations anq
for
marine
applications
within the
ratings
designated.
The
AK
..
1
..
15
and AK-1-25 differ in
that
the
AK-l
..
25
has
one
extra
contact
per
pole with
cor-
responding difference
in
the upper stud and
inter-
rupter.
All of these models
are
essentially the
same
breaker.
As various design improvements and new
features were added, the suffix digit of the type
number was
progressively
increased. Mainly,
changes maqe
were
of a
very
minor nature. These
are
tabulated below:
AK-1-15/25-3
Basic
model
AK-1-15/25-4 Improved
nyn
relay
in
sole-
noid control system.
AK~1-15/25-6
Stationary
primary
disconnect
and cable clamp redesigned.
(Only enclosed
breakers
af-
fected.)
AK
..
1
..
15/25-7
New
type of front escutcheon
and closing handle.
Trip
but-
ton relocated on escutcheonand
reset
lever
of bell
alarm
and
lockout
breakers
changed.
AK-1-15/25-8 EC-2 overload
trip
device used
instead of the
EC-l
device
ex-
cept
on units requiringthe
short
time
delay feature.
AK-1-15/25-9
New
drawout
frame
introduced.
~
RECEIVING,
HANDLING
AND
STORAGE
Immediately upon receipt of the
circuit
breaker,
an examination should be made for any damage
or
loss
sustained in
transit.
If
injury'
or
rough
handling
is
evident, adamage
claim
should be
filed
at
once with the transportation company and
the
nearest
General
Electric
Sales Office should
be promptly notified.
The
circuit
breaker
should be unpacked
as
'soon
as
possible
after
being
received.
Care
should
be used
in
unpacking to
avo,id
damaging any of the
breaker
parts.
Be
sure
that
no
loose
parts
are
missing
or
left
in the packing
material.
Blowout
any
dirtoi'
particles
of packing
material
that may
have accumUlated on the
breaker
parts.
If
the
circuit
breaker
is
not installed
at
once,
it
should be
stored
in
aclean
dry
place and
pre-
ferably placed in avertiCal position.
It
should be
supported to
prevent
bending of studs
or
damage
to the
breaker
parts.
'It
is
advisable not
wcover
the
breaker
with any packing
or
other
material
that
absorbs
moisture
which may
cause
corrosion
of
breaker
parts.
Acovering of
paper
will prevent
dust
from
settling on the
breaker
parts.
These indrodiom
do
not purport to.cover all detail.
or
voriotioM
in
equi",,*,t
nor
to provide
for
every pouibI.
c~ingenc:y
to
be
met
in
cOllMdiori
with
indollotioo, OperGtion
or
moimenonc:e.
Should·
·further
information
be
detired
or
should
particular
~
ari
..
which
are
not coveredauHiciently for the purc:ha..,.'. purpoaU, the malter
should
be
referred to the GeMroI
8edrk
Company.
3
BCS Switchgear Inc.
Switchgear | Circuit Breakers | Parts | Tech Support
bcsswitchgear.com | 888.599.0486
Need Help? 888.599.0486

GEH-1807
Air
Circuit
Breakers
Type AK-1-15 andAK;;'i-25
INSTALLATION e
two bolts
holdIDg
breaker
in
Before being shipped,
all
breaker
adjustments
and settings have been carefully made and checked
by experienced factory personnel. At the
time
of installation,
it
should only be
necessary
to
observe the operation of the
breaker
to
establish
that
no
unobservable damage
has
occurred
during
shipment.
LOCATION
The
air
circuit
breaker
should "'e installed in
a:
clean
dry
place
where
it
is
readily
accessible
for
operation, inspection and
proper
maintenance.
Special
enclosures
are
available
for
'the
installa-
tion
of
circuit
breakers
which may
be
subjected to
dust, and
moisture
or
other
unfavorable locations.
MOUNTING
DEAD
FRONT BREAKERS
Dead
front
circuit
breakers
are
designed
for
mounting in aswitchboard
or
an
enclosing
case.
The mounting of dead front
breakers
consIsts in
placing'
the
breakers
within the enclosed
structure
and connecting the power
buses
or
cables
and mak-
ing the
necessary
control connections. The
standard
mounting depth
from
the
ba.c;k
surface
of the
breaker
base
to the back
side
of the
front
panel
is
8-:V
4".
The
front
cover
of dead
front
breakers
consists
either
of ahinged door with
cut-out
or
a
plate
bolted to the panel.
oA
terminal
board
on the
right
side of the
breaker
is
used
for
making
various
control
con-
nections with
breaker
devices.
An
auxiliary
switch
on the
left
side
of the
breaker
is
used
for
some
control connections and
for
cQnnecting
various
auxiliary
accessories.
The
structural
surface
to which
the
breaker
is
bolted
must
be flat through-out and
the
supporting
structure
must
be
of
sufficient
strength
to hold the
breaker
firmly
in place. Minimum
cut-out
dimen-
sions
must
be maintamed in
order
to have
proper
electrical
clearance.
When disconnects, Fig. 26,
are
used,
the
break-
er
is
placed
against
the Panel
so
that
the
disconnects
fit
over
the
stationary
studs
to which the power
Circuits
are
connected.
Four
1/2'" mounting bolts
are
,then
inserted
into the holes
for
bolting the
breaker
to the panel. When disconnects
are
not
used, the power
circuits
are
}:)olted
to
the
breaker
studs
after
bolting the
breaker
to the panel by using
the four
1/2"
mounting bolts.
Breakers
mounted in
drawouts
or
an enclosmg
case
(see
below)
are
equipped with disconnects.
ENCLOSED BREAKER
The enclosed
air
circuit
breaker
is
shipped in
an
enclosmg
case.
To
install
the enclosed
breaker,
proceed
as
follows:
(a)
General
Purpose
Indoor
1. Remove cover
from
enclosure.
4
2. Remove
place.
3. Remove
breaker.
4. Mount
case.
5. Make power, control and ground con-
nections.
6. Install
breaker
in
case
and
replace
two
mounting bolts and enclosure cover.
(b)
Weather
Resistmg
1. Open enclosing
case
door.
A\,,\,
2. Withdraw
breaker
(see "Weather
Re-
•
sisting
Enclosing Case").
3. Mount
case.
4.
Mak,e
power, control and ground
con-
nections.
5.
Insert
breaker
(see ''Weather
Resist-
ing Enclosing Case").
CONNECTIONS
The connections to the
circuit
breaker
studs
should be
firmly
clamped
or
bolted
in
place
to
prevent
excessive heatllig. The connecting cables
or
bus
bars
should have a
current-carrymg
capac-
ity sufficient to
limit
their
temperature
rise
to
that
specified for the
breakers.
If
these connecting
cables
or
bus
bars
are
not of sufficient
size,
heat
will be conducted
from
them to the
breaker
so
that
the
breaker
cannot
carry
normal
rated
current
without exceeding the specified
temperature
rise.,
Connecting
cables
or
bus
bars
should be"supported
so
that
ilie
breaker
studs will not be subjected to
unnecessary
'strains.
WffiING
DIAGRAM
The wiring diagram, Fig. 1, shows atypical
elementary
and typical connection
diagram
with the
breaker
in
the open position.
When
normal
voltage
is
supplied to the control
circuit,
either
by closing a
remote
switch
or
by
pressmg
the push button PB, the clo$ing contactor
X
coil
will become energized through contacts
bb (1-2) and Y(4-3). The Xcontacts will close,
sealmg
mthe Xcoil through cOntact X(1-2) and
energizing the
breaker
closing
coil
through epntacts,
X(3-4), X(6-5), and X(7-8). The
breaker
will then
close,
thereby openmg the bb contact and closing
the
aa
contact of the
prop
switch.
Prop
switch bb
contact will open the
circuit
throu.sI! the Xcontactor
~;ul~on~~:e~gf(3~f),
th~
~6~~er~Jo~~7~~~
Prop
switch
aa
contact will
cause
the
permissive
relay
Ycoil to become energized providing contact
is
maintained on the closing switch. The Y
relay
will
also
open the
circuit
of the Xcontactor
COil,
thereby
providing
an
anti-pump
feature.
Operating the
remote
trip
switch with the _
breaker
closmg
will
cause
the shunt
trip
coil
be-
•
come energized and will
trip
the
breaker.
The
trip
.
impulse is.
interrupted
by
an
"a"
contact
of
the
auxiliary switch.

Air
Circuit
Breakers
Type AK-1-15 and AK-1-25 GEH-180"l
RI
A3
~t!.~1
F3
90
A2
f
ALTERNATE
WIRING
FOR
USE
WITH
FOLLOWING
CONTROL
VOLTAGE
RATING
440V.
AC.
25
......
575
V.
AC.
60-
575
V.
AC.
50
......
575
V.
AC.
25
.....
. I
O'-':'-T3=~-lcLOSE
'--"''''-J.~.
2
0-
T4_I T
---i
-t
-
--
-n:J}---
X-
CLOSING
.
30-
J"J
::1-
~-
--
-n::u---
Y-
SOORGE
·40-
T2-1
:
1-G:1l-+-<>
I
0-
---
-I-
J
TRIP
20-
----t--!f-:::]---X-TRIP
30-
---L---c]---'t
SOURCE
040
I
I
05
0
r---EA4
o60i
i'?llE2
J!
I
3M4~
~I
0--
---oCUSTOMER
WIRING
o--oFACTORY
WIRING
o---oFACTORY
WIRING
FOR
ENCLOSED
BKR.
CUSTOMER
WIRING
FOR
STATiONARY
BKR.
NOTE:
Yt1£N
SEPARRE
POWER
SOURCE
fOR
GLOSING
COL
is
llSED,
OMIT
.AJMPERS
A1~A3
aA2-A4
THEN
CONNECT
OLOSING
POWER
TO
A3
a
A4
AND
OONTROL
POWER
TO
AI
a
.0.2.
A
. I
-J..
20
T
OLOSE
:5
-
;.rr:]-
--x-
OLOSING
.
<4
--Ht.:]--~Y-
SOUROE
I
I
_J
2·
--i~'t--X-TRIP
1-"~.JJ3
---re:.n---Y-SOURCE
04
0
o
Go
060
CONNECTION
DIAGRAM
1(8
~
uc
83
KI
K2
MH
f--Hi
N M P
tc:'
"'fE'
'l!lr"
f2~F4
BI~F1
-L
AUX.
SW.
6
8
K2
G4
i .
GI
9:5
.62
KIO·
.
.f
v
FI
LIST
OF
ABBR~VIATIONS
A-
TERMINAL
BOARD
LOCATED.
TOP
RIGHT,
FRONT
VIEW.
B-TERMINAL
BOARD-LOCATED
UNDER-A.
F-ANTJ-PUMp,
PERMISSIVE
RELAY.
~(aa-bb)-MECHANISM
SWITCH.
K-CXI~
CLOSING
CONTAtTOR-3
SETS
OF
CON-
TACTS
IN
SERIES
(MAIN)
aI
SET
FOR
SEAL-IN.
L-cAux.
IIW.I-
AUK
SW.-2'I:j'
a
:;!};'
CONTACTS
(STIll
OR
5'0"
a
5''0'
(SPECIAL>.
M-(T~-SHUNT
TRIP
DEVICE.
N-Ce.C.I-SOLENOID
CLOSING
COIL.
p-CIlI.I-CLOSING
SWITCH
ON
BREAKER.
T-TRANSFORMER.
83
I
I
I
I
,J,
t,J
I
I
I
Y
I
2tc.
x
x
e.c.
.0.4
""
I,
~,
I
Y
¥
r~
II
L~
I
1"
x
CLOSE
r'i
,,
yI
Y
131
~
-- --if-
--
i=-=-=t
3
P.1l.
2
Tx
~
2
21
: v
I
If!:.
3
<4
a
2aa
4I
362
9
5"v
A1M
v
x
10
bb
ELEMENTARY
DIAGRAM
fig. I
Wiring
Diagrams
5

GEH-1807
Air
Circuit
Breakers
Type AK-1-15 and AK-1-25
The
breaker
can be furnished with
or
without
amanual operating handle.
Bre~rs
which
are
equipped with apistol grip operating handle may be
closed by rotating the handle
90
0
in
the clockwise
direction.
Breakers
which
do
not have a
pistol
grip operating handle
are
closed
by
means of a
manual maintenance handle. The
correct
use of
the maintenance handle
is
shown in
Fig.
2. Use of
the handle in an upside-down position can
result
in
damage to the
breaker
parts
and should
be
avoided.
MANUAL
OPERATION e
The
breaker
may be trippedmanuallybypushing
the manual
trip
button, which
is
located on the front
escutcheon
or
automatically by any of the
trip
devices with which the
breaker
is
equipped. The
breaker
mechanism will automatically
reset
when
the
breaker
is
tripped. The
breaker
is
"trip
free"
from
the closing mechanism, which
assures
that
it
cannot
be
closed
as
long
as
any
trip
device
is
functioning.
If
the escutcheon (9) Fig. 3has been removed
from
the
breaker,
the maintenance handle can
no
longer
be
used. However, the
breaker
still
may be
closed
manually
by
inserting a
screw
driver
in
the
position shown in Figs. 5and
5A,
and
then rotating
its
handle upwards and towards the
rear
of the
breaker.
The
breaker
may be tripped manually by means
of
the
trip
button
or
automatically by any of the
trip
devices with which
it
is
equipped.
ELECTRICAL
The
breaker
is
closed
electrically
by
means of
apush button, located
on'the
front of the
breaker,
or
by a
remote
switch. When the closing contact
is
made the xcontactor becomes energized, thereby
closing the xcontacts and energizing the
breaker
closing solenoid, which
causes
the
breaker
to
close.
When the
breaker
closes, the prop switch
causes
the
breaker
closing solenoid to be
de-energized.
MAINTENANCE
CLOSING HANOLE
Fig. 2Closing Breaker
With
Manual
Maintenance
Handle
-
CIt
-
$
-
MAINTENANCE
INSPECTION
BEFORE INSPECTION
OR
ANY
MAINTE-
NANCE.
WORK
IS
DONE,
BE SURE
THAT
THE
BREAKER
IS
IN
THE OPEN POSITION. ALL
ELECTRICAL POWER,
BOTH
PRIMARY
AND
CON-
TROL SOURCES,
SHOULD
ALSO
BE DISCON-
NECTED.
Periodic
inspection of the
circuit
breaker
is
recommended
at
least
once a
year.
More frequent
inspections
are
recommended,
if
severe
load condi-
tions, dust, moisture,
or
other
unfavorable condi-
tions exist.
If
the
breaker
remains
open
or
closed
for
a
long
period
of
time,
it
is
recommended that
arrangements
be made to open and
close
it
several
times
iil.
succession,
preferably
under load.
At
all
times
it
is
important not
to
permit
pencil
lines, paint, oil
or
other foreign
materials
to
remain
on
the insulating
surfaces
of the
breaker
as
they
may
cause
low
resistance
between pointsof different
potential and
result
ineventual
electrical
breakdown.
6
Always inspect the
breaker
after
a
short
circuit
current
has been interrupted.
At the time of periodic inspection, the following
checks should be made
after
the
breaker
has been
de-energized.
1. Manually operate the
breaker
several
times, A
check
for
obstructions
or
excessivefriction. V
2.
Electrically
operate
the breaker'
several
times
to
ascertain
whether the
electrical
attachments
are
functioning properly.
3. Arc quencher (See Section
on
"Arc
Quencher").
4. Contact condition, wipe, and
pressure
(See
Section on
"Pole
Unit Assembly").
5.
Latch engagement (See Adjustments under
"Operating Mechanism").
6. Overload device tripping (See Adjustments ,
under
"Series
Overcurrent
Tripping
Device").

Air
Circuit
Breakers
Type AX-I-15 and AX-1-25 GEH-1807
1/16"
5/64"
3/3~"
1/8"
5/16"
TOOLS
The tools
listed
below will adequately equip
an
operator
for
any maintenance operation on
all
types
and
ratings
of the
AX
air
circuit
breaker.
#1
J?hillips Screw
Driver
#2
Phillips Screw
Driver
with
8"
shaft
#S
Phillips
Screw
Driver
K101-1/2
Crescent
(Shor~
Sc.
rew
Driver
K505-1/2
Crescent
(~ng
Thin) Screw
Driver
KS06
Crescent
(Standard) Screw
Driver
H-28
·8'i
Gas PIleI'S
654 Pointed Nose Side Cutting 6"
Pliers
#2
Waldes
Truarc
Pliers
Straight
#2 Waldes
Truarc
Pliers
90
0Angle
Ratchet Socket Wrench
1/2"
Drive
7/16"
-
1/2"
Drive Socket
9/16"
-
1/2"
Drlve SoCket
5/8"
-
1/2"
Drive Socket
S/4"
-
1/2"
Drive Socket
lS/16"
-.
1/2"
Drive
Socket.
15/16"
-
'1/2"
Driver
Socket
10" ExWnsion
Bar
1/2"
Drive
6" Extension
Bar
1/2"
Drive
8"
Adjustable End Wrench
1/4"
-
5/16"
(Blue Point) Open End Wrench
1/2"
-
9/16"
Open End WJ;ench
5/8"
-
3/4"
Open End Wrench
3/8"
-7/16" Open End Wrench
11/32" -5/16" Open End Wrench
Allen Head Wrench
for
#6
Screw
Allen Head Wrench
for
#8
Screw
Allen Head Wrench
for
#10 Screw
Allen Head Wrench
for
1/4"
Screw
Straight Shank Allen Head Wrench for
3/8"
screw,
with adapter
for
1/2"
drive
ratchet
8oz. Ball peen
hammer
5/8"
6point open box wrench
3/8"
Spintite
LUBRICATION
In
general, the
circuit
breaker
requires
moderate lubrication. Bearing points and
latch
surfaces
should be lubricated
at
the
regular
in-
spection
periods
with athin film of
extreme
temperature, high-pres.sure, light
~ease
similar
!O
G.
E. Spec. No. D50H15. Hardened
grease
and
dirt
should be removed
from
latch and bearing surfaces.
by using
kerosene.
ALL EXCESS LUBRICANT
SHOULD
BE REMOVED
WITH
ACLEAN CLOTH
IN
ORDER
TO
AVOID
ANY
ACCUMULATION
OF
DmT
OR
DUST.
o
TROUBLE
SHOOTING
TROUBLE
CAUSE
REMEDY
Overheating Contacts not aligned. Adjust contacts.
Contacts dirty,
greasy
or
coated with
dark
film. Clean contacts.
Contacts badly burned
or
pitted. Replace contacts.
Current
carrying
surfaces
dirty. Clean
surfaces
of
current
carrying
parts.
Bolts and nuts
at
terminal
connections not tight. Tighten, but do not exceed
elastic
limit of bolts
or
fittings.
Current
in
excess
of
breaker
rating.
Decrease
load,
rearrange
circuit
or
install
larger
breaker.
Excessive
ambient
temperature.
Provide
adequate ventilation.
Failure
to
Trip
Travel
of tripping device does not provide
Re-adjust
or
replace
trip
unit.
positive
release
of tripping latch. .
Worn
or
damaged
trip
unit
parts.
Replace
trip
unit.
Binds
in
overioad
device. Replace overload device.
False
Tripping Overload pick-up too low. Change adjustment
or
replace
with higher
rated
device•.
Overload
time-setting
too
short.
Change adjustment
or
replace
with higher
rated
device.
Bind
in
overload
device. Replace device.
Failure
to Close Binding
in
attachments preventing
resetting
Re-align
and
adjust
attachments.
and
Latch of latch.
Chipped
or
worn latch. Replace latch.
Latch
out
of
adjustment~
Adjust latch.

GEH-1807
Air
Circuit
Breakers
Type
AK-l-15
and AK-1-25
f»):
14
.------25
--.......----16
~~----23
_~122
'----21
-----t----
20
----~-19
-----18
lIII
~r-----,---17
iA
~:I__----
24
234
11----'
12---..1
5---------
........
7-----------
......
6-----------..
9~----
__
8---------~
IO~-----...
1.
Muffler
7.
Operating
U.
Trip
Shaft
16.
bin
Sh.ft
21. Upper
Stud
2. Ii'u,ide
Barrier
Mec:bani_ 12.
Stop
Nut 17.
CIp
22. Movable
O:JntllllCt
3., OUtSide
Barrier
8.
Mounting Screw 13.
O'vercurrent
18. Opening
spring
23.
Fiber
StrllllP
...
Front
Clip •Nut
Trip
Device 19.
IO'dating
Link
24.
Rear
Support
5.
ClMip
9.
Front
Escutcheon
14.
Lower
Stud
:I).
Stationary
25.
Steel
Base
6.
StrllP
:10.
Rub
15.
Series
Coil
Contact
26.
Pole
Unit
Salle t
Fig. 3Right Side
View
of
Breaker
8

Air
Circuit
Breakers
Type AK-1-15 and AK-1-25 GEH-1807
TROUBLE
SHOOTING
TROUBLE
CAUSE
REMEDY
Failure
to Close Latch
return
spring too weak
or
broken. Replace spring.
and Latch Hardened
or
gummy lubrication on Clean bearing and latch
bearing and latch
surfaces. surfaces.
Closing solenoid burned out. Replace solenoid coil.
Solenoid control device not functioning Re-adjust
or
replace
device.
proper
ly•
BASiC BREAKER
·COMPON.ENTS
ARC
QUENCHER
Each
arc
quencher (see Fig. 3) has
several
compolJIld
inside
barriers
(2)
containing' a
large
number of
perforations
and two o\ltside
barriers
(3)
without
perforations,
as
well
as
a
front
cap
(4)
and
a
rear
support
(24)
held in place by afiber
strap
(23). Aclamp
(5)
is
attached to the
breaker
base
by
two
bOlts. Clamp
(5)
holds
all
the
arc
quencher
assemblies
to
their
respective pole units. Amuf-
fler
(1)
is
located on top
of
the compound
barriers.
The compound
barriers
and the muffler, together
with the
slots
between the
barriers,
serve
to
ex-
tinguish the
arc.
'
The
arc
quenchers
sh(ijJ],d
be inspected
at
the
regular
inspection period and'
parts
replaced,
if
badly burned
or
corroded.
REPLACEMENT, FIG. 3
1. Remove clamp
(5)
by removing two bOlts.
2. Unclasp
fiber
strap
(23).
3. Remove
front
cap (4), muffler (1), outside
barriers
(3), inside
barriers
(2)
and
rear
support (24).
4. Install new
or
disassembled
parts
in
re-
verse
order.
NOTE: In
re-assembling
the
rear
suppod
(24)
to the
breaker,
be
sure
and push the
rear
support
toward the top of the pole unit
so
that the
clearance
in the
rear
support will accommodate the
screw-
head
of
the back plate. .
POLE UNIT
ASSEMBLY
The contact assembly of each pole unit con-
sists
of astationary and amovable contact
sub-.
assembly.
Refer
to Fig. 6.
The stationary contact assembly consists of
parallel
contact fingers
(3)
with
silver
alloy tips,
the.
upper stud
(20)
and pins
(4)
with compression
springs
(19)
which provide continuous contact
pres-
sure
between the contact fingers and the upper
stud (20). Ashunt
(21)
is
used to
prevent
pitting
at
the pivot point
of
the
stationary
fingers when
carrying
high momentary
currents.
.The
station-
ary
contact fingers
are.
held in place by the upper
stud
cap(6).
.
The movable contact assembly
consists
of
parallel
contact
arms
(5)
with
silver
alloy tips, a
contact
carrier
(18)
with aspring
(17)
which
pro-
vides continuous contact between the contact
arms
and
Pin.
(11».
Aclamp
(14)
secures
pin
(15)
to the
contact support (16). Aflexible connection
(12)
is
provided to prevent pitting .at the pivot point of the
movable contact
arms
when
carrying
high
mO:D:\en-
.
tar:Y
currents.
The movable contact assembly
is
connected to
the
main
shaft (16), Fig. 3, by an insulating link
(7)
for
operating the contacts
'When
the
breaker
closes.
Adefinite amount of contact
pressure.
(see
"Meas-
uring Contact
Pressure")
must
be
exerted
by the
movable contacts
against
the stationary contacts.
Adefinite amount of contact wipe,
or
the distance
that the stationary contacts
are
pushed to the
rear
by the movable contacts (see "Measuring
CO;ntact
Wipe"), must
result
during the closing operation.
Both contact
pressure
and contact wipe should be
checked
at
the
regular
inspection period.
MEASURING
CONTACT PRESSURE, FIG. 6
1. Remove
arc
quencher (see "Replacements"
under Arc Quencher).
2.
Place
apush-type
scale
against
the upper
end of the stationary contact tip
(3)
with
the
breaker
closed.
3.
Exert
pressure
against the push-type
scale
until the contacts
just
part.
When the con-
tacts
part
the
scale
should
register
between
4and 6pounds.
4.
Re-assemble
parts
in
reverse
order.
MEASURING
CONTACT WIPE, FIG. 6
1. Remove
arc
quencher (see "Replacements"
under
Arc
Quencher). . .
2. Measure the dimension between the inside
surface
of the pole
base
and the top edge of
the stationary contact tip (3), (a) with the
breaker
open,
(b)
with the
breaker
closed.
3. The difference·between these two
measure-
ments should be within the
limits
of
3/32"
and 1/4'"
If
not
within this range, the con-
tact
wipe
must
be
adjusted.
4. With the
breaker
closed, the
stationary
con-
tacts
should have aminimum of 1/16"
overtravel,
measured
at
the contact tips,
before reaching the
limit
of
their
movement
in the
direction
of closing.
5. Replace
arc
quencher.
9

GEH-1807
Air
Circuit
Breakers
Type
AK-l-15and
AK-1-25
ADJUSTING CONTACT WIPE AND CONTACT
PRESSURE, FIG. 6
1. Remove
arc
quenchers
(see
"Replacements"
under
Arc
Quencher).
2. Remove
tru-arc
retaining
ring
from
main
shaft
(16), Fig.
;3,
nearest
the insulating
link and
contact
assembly
to be adjusted.
3. Loosen
clamp
(9) which
secures
eccentric
bushing (8).
4. Turn
.the
eccentric
bushing
in
the insulating
link
(7)
threby
moving the insulating link
closer
or
farther
away
from
the
stationary
contacts,
as
required
to obtain
proper
Wipe.
5.
Re
assemble
parts
in
the
reverse
order
after
making
adjustments.
NOTE: To
adjust
the insulating link in the
center
pole unit,
first,
push the
main
shaft through
the
right
hand insulating link and into the.
center
link
as
described
in
item
2and 3above. Opening
spring
and
cap
will
drop
out. Adjust
center
in-
sulating link
as
described
in
item
4above.
Re-
assemble
parts
in
reverse
order
being
careful
to
replace
opening
spring
and cap
in
their
proper
position.
If
any of the
contacts
are
badly
corroded
or
pitted,
thereby
making
it
impossible
to
adjust
for
proper
contact
pressure
or
contact
wipe,
such
stationary
contacts
or
movable
contact
assemblies
should be
replaced.
See
"Replacements"
below.
If
the
proper
contact
pressure
does not
exist
when the wipe
is
within
its
limits,
the
stationary
contact
springs
must
be
replaced.
REPLACEMENTS
Movable Contact Assembly,
Fig.
6
1. Remove
arc
quenchers
(see
"Replacement"
under
"Arc
Quencher").
2. Remove main
shaft
from
breaker
by
re-
moving
tru-arc
retainer
from
one end and
pushing
shaft
through insulating links (7).
As
shaft
clears
the
mechanism
side
frames
the opening
springs
and
caps,
(17) and
(18)
Fig.
3,
will
probably drop
out
of
their
re-
cesses
in the Side
frames.
If
breaker
is
of
the drawout type, handle socket,
interlock
lever,
bushing and nut
must
be
removed
on
side
from
which the main
shaft
is
to be
removed.
(See
Figs.
4
and
5.)
3. Remove upper
mechanism
mounting
screws
(refer
to
Fig.
4).
4. Loosen lower
mechanism
mounting
screws
by
using
screw
driver
in
slot
provided on
threaded
end of
screw
which
projects
through
back
frame
of
breaker.
(See Fig. 7.)
5. Mechanism and
attached
components may
now be lifted
clear
of the
breaker.
If
breaker
is
of
the
drawout type, movement
of the
mechanism
will
be somewhat
re-
stricted
by
control
wires.
There
will be
enough
freedom,
however,
to
allowthe
mech-
anism
to be
lifted
to the top of the drawout
fram~
where
it
can
be
secured
by
tying.
(See
.1''ig.
8.)
10
6. Remove insulating link
(7)
by
removing
tru-arc
and
drifting
out pin (11).
7. Remove
clamps
(14) by removing
fastening
hardware.
8. Remove
series
coil
terminal
bolts.
Movable
contact
unit
is
now
free
and
may
be
removed.
9.
Breaker
may
now be
reassembled
with new
contact
assembly
by
reversing
the
above
described
procedure.
In
remounting
mech-
anism,
be
sure
that
dowels
ir.
mechanism
side
frames
are
well
seated
in
dowel
holes
in the pole unit
base.
(See Fig. 8.)
It
will
also· be
necessary
to COmpress
the
opening
spring
and
cap
in
the
recess
in the
mech-
ariism
side
frame
in
order
to obtain
clear-
ance
for
replacement
of the
main
shaft.
10. Check
contact
wipe and
pressure
and
adjust
if
necessary.
FI
g.
Il
Arc
Quenc:hen
and
Handle
Socket
Removed
fro.
Drawout
Breaker
Fig.
5
Removal
of
Main
Shaft
f~
Drawout
Breaker
t>
-

Air
Circuit
Breakers
Type
AK-1-15 and AK-,1-25 GEH-1807
222
21
320
4
5
19
-
::I" 6
co
18
co
C')
~
7
17
co
cL
-
co
16
a.
""
8
15
9
(e
14
10
II
12
13
1.
Pole
Unit
S
••
e6. Upper
Stud
Cap 12.
Flexible
Connection
2.
Fiber
Strap
7.
Insulating
Link
&
Temnll1
3.
Stationa..,.
Qmtlllct
8.
Eccentric
Bullhing 13. Lower
Stud
4.
Contact
Pin
9.
C&IIIIp 14.
ClIIIIIIp
S.
Movable
Contact
10.
Screw'
15.
Pin.
Ant
U.
Pin
16.
Contact
Support
11.
Spring
18.
Contact
Carrier
19.
Spring
20.
Upper
Stud
21. Shunt
22.
Steel
Plate
Fig.
6Pole Unit
Assembly
11

GEH,.1~07
AirCirc\rl,t
Breakers
Type AX-I-1S and AX-1-25
Stationary Contact
(3)
Fig. 4
1. Remove
arc
quencher (see Replacements"
under
Arc
Quencher). ...
2. Remove upper stud cap (6) by removing
two
holding.
screws.
3.
Pry
the
stationary
contact (3)
from
upper
stud (20).
On
outside
poles,
the
stationary
contacts
are
readUy accessi'ble. On the
center
pole,
it
is
recommended
that
the
mechanism be taken off the
breaker
to
facilitate
removal
of the contacts. Thismay
be
done by following
steps
Ito 5of the
procedure
for
replacing movable contacts.
4. Replace the new
stationary
contact
in
re-
verse
order.
(It may be
necessary
to tap
the new
stationary
contact intoplaceby using
arawhide mallet).
5.
Adjust contact wipe and contact
pressure
(see above).
Fig.
8
ReMoval
of
Stationary
Contact.
-
Fig. 7Loosening Lower Meehan!. Mounting
Bolb
OPERATING MECHANISM
WITHOUT CLOSING HANDLE
The operating mechanism,
see
Fig. 10,
is
sup-
ported
between
two
molded
side
frames
in
front
of
the
center
pole unit.
It
consists
of atoggle. linkage
(19),
crank
(5)1 latch (15),
trip
shaft
(12),
roller
(6),
closing links (1), and
armature
(14).
When the
coil
(8)
is
energized
it
pulls
armature
(14)
dOWtlward,
which, thropgh closing links (1),
causes
the toggle linkage (19) to straighten.
This
motion
causes
the
main
shaft
(18) and movable
contacts to move to the
closed
position. As soon
as
the toggle linkage
is
straightened the
proper
(23)
moves ·on
tor
of prop pin (20) and
roller
(6) moves
on
latch
(15 thereby holding the mechanism
in
the
closed
~sition.
The motion of the prop (23)
causes
switch (25) to operate,
thusde-energizingtheclosing
coil.
The
breaker
mechanism
is
tripped by
rotating
the
trip
shaft
(12), and
releasing
latch (15) which
causes
the toggle linkage to collapse,
thereby
allowing the opening
springs
(17) to push the
main
shaft
and movable contacts
forward
to the open
position.
Trip
latch (15)
is
automatically
reset
during the opening operation providing none of
the
trip
devices
are
a~tuated.
Latch adjusting .screw
(9)
limits
the rotation
of
the
trip
shaft
(12) and thus
determines
the amount
of
latch engagement.
To
operate
the
breaker
manually
see
section
on "Operation".
ADJUSTMENTS,
FIG.
1Q
Latch
(15)
is
adjusted to provide approximately
5/64"
engagement between
latch
and
roller
(6).
To
adjust
for
proper
latch
engagement, follow the
pro-
cedure
described below:
1.
Loosen locknut on adjusting
screw
(9).
2. Hold
breaker
contacts
in
aposition in which
the movable contacts
are
just
touching the
stationary contacts. This may be done
by
any of the provided means of manualclosing.
3.
Turn
down adjusting
screw
(9) until
breaker
trips
open. Normally the
force
required
to
rotate
the
trip
shaft
is
small
enough so that
the
spring
on the buffer paddle (10)
is
not
noticeably deflected.
If
any defleCtion
is
observed while turning down
the
screw,
back
off
screw
until
spring
returns,
then
turn
down
screw
again.
If
deflection
persists,
check
trip
shaft
for
binds.
4.
Mark
position of adjusting
screw
head~
5. Repeat
steps
2and 3and check position of
adjusting
screw
in
relation
to
marked
posi-
tion.
6.
If
adjusting
screw
is
in the
same
p6s1tion
as
it
was in the
first
tripping, back off the
screw
3full
turns
and tighten locknut.
If
it
is
not,
repeat
steps
2and 3until aconstant
tripping position
is
determined
before back-
ing off the
three
turns
and locking. This
check
is
necessary
to avoid. a
false
setting
due to accidental tripping. .
7. Operate the
breaker
electrically
several
times
to make
sure
that
the mechanism
functions
correctly.
The stop nuts
(13)
should
be
adjusted so
that
there
is
approximately
1/16"
clearance
between
the bottom of the magnet and the upper stop nut.
This
will
restrict
linkage movement in trip,ping but
allow enough movement
for
the mechanism to
reset.
-
~
Z
i
-

Air
Circuit
Breakers
Type AK-1-15 and AK':'1-25
GE~-1807
•.
'
..•.
"
..
,~~.
(I
,I
(~,
REPLACEMENTS, FIG. 10
Mechanism
1. Remove
arc
quenchers (see "Replacement"
under
"Arc
Quencher").
2. RemOve escutcheon (4).
3.
If
breaker
is
supplied with a
terminal
block,
dismount
block by removing two
screws
in
back
which
fasten
it
tothesupporting
bracket.
4. Remove shunt
trip
supporting
bracket
by
taking
out
the two
screws
which fasten
it
to
the
mechanism
side
frame.
The nuts
for
these
screws
are
looselyheldinthe
recesses
on the
inner
side
of the
frame.
If
breaker
is
supplied
with an undervoltage device,
this
also
wUl be dismounted
since
it
is
held
by the
same
supporting
bracket.
5.
If
breaker
is
supplied with a
closing
switch,
dismount
switch
base
by removing two
screws
(10), Fig. 14.
6. Remove solenoid control device
cover.
7. Remove XcOntactor and Y
relay
together,
first
removing two
screws
securing
Y
relay
to
arm
which
projects
from
magnet, then
loosening the
three
screws
which fasten the
XcOntactor to the supporting
arms.
Both
devices
can then be
removed
by lifting
slightly
and moving towards
front
of
breaker.
eB.
Remove stop nuts
from
armature
plunger
(13),
Fig.
10. •
9. Remove lower section of magnet and
closing
coil
by taking out four
screws
(7).
10. Remove upper section of magnet by taking
out
two
screws
which
fasten
it
to
mecha-
nism
Elide
frames.
(see Fig. 9).
11. Remove
auxiliary
switch by taking
out
bolt
(1) and
screw
(4), Fig. 13.
12. Remove cutoff switch (25) by
removing
lock-
nuts (24).
13. Remove
tru-arc
and take out
main
shaft
(18)
being
careful
not to
lose
opening
spring
(17}
and
cap
which may pop out when main
shaft
is
removed.
14. Take off mechanism by removing mounting
screws
from
mechanism
frame.
15. Mechanism may
now
be
replaced
as
a
unit
or
disassembled
and then
reassembled
with
new
parts
as
needed.
16.
Reassembly
of the
breaker
is
accomplished
by
reversing
the
procedure
described.
In
replacing
the mechanism, make
sure
that
the
dowels on the mechanism
side
frames
are
properly
seated
in the dowel
holes
in the
pole unit base;
also
that the opening
springs
and
caps
are
positioned
properly
when
re-
placing
the main shaft. .
17.
Adjust
prop
switch
as
described
under
"Ad-
justments"
in "Solenoid Control
System"
and
check
operation of
breaker
manually and
electrically.
NOTE:
If
areasonable amount of
care
is
exercised,
wiring
lead
connections
will
not be
overstressed
and need not be disconnected in the
course
of the
disassembly
procedure.
The
electrical
accessories
may be tied up out of the way of the
operator.
If
leads
are
disconnected,
they
should
be
marked
to avoid
incorrect
reconnection.
Opening Springs (17) Fig. 10
or
(16) Fig. 11
Opening
springs
may
be
replaced
by follOwing
the
first
two
steps
of the
procedure
for' replacing
the movable contact a.ssembly.
Fig. 9
Dismounting
Upper
Section
of
Magnet
WITHCLOSlNG HANDLE, FIG. 11
The
electrically
operated
mechanism equipped
with amanual
operating
handle
is
shown in Fig. 11.
This
mechanism
is
similar
to the one furnished
without
an
operating
handle with the following
ex-
ceptions:
a.
There
is
only one stop nut (11) on the lower
end of the
rod
extending
from
the
armature
(12)
since
there
is
no need to provide
for
operation
by the maintenance handle.
b. The
mechanism
which
is
furnished with
an
operating
handle contains a
cam
support (7)
and
cam
(6) (see Fig. 11),
whereas
the
mechanism
furnished without
an
operating
handle contains
neither
oUhese
parts.
The sequence
for
electrical
operation
is
the
same
as
given
for
the mechanism furnished without
an
operating
handle. (Refer to the second
paragraph
under, "Operating Mechanism -Without Closing
Handle").
13

GEH,;,1807A1rClrcuit
Bre~ers
Type
AK-l..o15 and AK-1-25
Turning
the
operating handle
(5)
in the clock-
wise directiol1,
90
0,causes a
roller
attached to the
operating shaft to engage cam
(6)
thereby moving
the
caxn
support
(7)
toward link (4). See Fig.
U.
This motion straightens the operating linkage,
thereby moving the main shaft (17) and movable
contacts to the closed position.
Prop
(22),
engaging
pin (19), and latch
(13)
l'esting
on
roller
(8) will
hold the contacts in the closed position. Rotating
the tripslm.ft (14) in the counter-clockwise dire.ction
will
release
the
roller
(8) which cannes the toggle
linkage to collapse thereby allowipg the opening
springs
(16) to push the main shaft and movable
contacts forward to the open position.
Trip
latch
(13)
is
automatically
reset
during the opening
operation, providing none
(,If
the "trip devices
are
actua~
,
Adjustments
In
addition to the adjustments shown
formecha-
nisms
furnished without an operating handle,
ad-
justmentscrew(26)
must be
set
for
proper
ope,ra-
tion. This adjustment
is
satisfactory
if
th~
screw
is
Bet
in such aposition
that
the following
two
conditions
are
met:
1.
In
closing,
there
mUst be enough
overtravel
of
the mechanism to,easily allow prop
(22)
to move on pin (19). Fig. 11.
2.
When
the
breaker
is
open,
roller
(8) must
clearly be
free
of contact with latch (13).
62
o
~~-._-
--r--,9
~~=;:;:;:;;;;;I_-,8
-
=
7
~
...
2
IN
-
0
-
m
~
-
u..
5
4t]
~,
1.
Clodn"
LiilIt
2.
e-
lZetu.m
~ri~1
3.
Bold
In
Poat
4. JtlCutmeon
5.
Cr_
6.
.llel'
7.
Screw
8.
COil
9.
Torlp
Shaft
Adj. Screw
m.
Buffer
Paddle
Jl.
Trip Shaft
Ret.
~rip.g
12.
Trip
Shaft
13.
Stop
tfUt
14.
Anulture
15.
Latch
16.
Mech.
Frlllllle
1'1.
Opening
Spring
18.
lain
Shaft
19.
TOlele
LiD&:
2).
Pia
21.
Reset
Spring
22. Prop
Pin
23. Prop
24.Lodwuta
25.
Switch
26.
Sctn
Fig.
10
Operating
Meehan
iu
Without Operating Handle
14

Ail' Circuit
Breakers
Type AK-1-15 and
AK
..
1-25 GEH-1807
(I
Replacements
The replacement of
parts
in the operating
mechanism furnished with amanual handle
are
similar
to those for the mechanism furnished with-
out ahandle, with the following additions:
Front
Escutcheon Assembly
1. Remove four mounting screws (8), Fig. 3.
2.
Now
pull forward on .the operating handle
turning and tipping the front escutcheon
slightly until dislodged from the breaker.
3. To temount the front escutcheon assembly,
first,
hold the
trip
shaft in atrip
free
position. Then
p\1ll
the cam support, (7)
Fig. 11, slightly forward.
4.
Insert
the operating shaft and
roller
into
the hole of the
cam
support
so.
that the
roller
drops behind cam (6), Fig.
U.
5. Replace the four mounting
screws
to Secure
the front escutcheon assembly to the mech-
anism frame.
Replacing the Operating Handle
1. Remove the
short
set
screw
from
the
tap-
ped hole in the operating handle.
2. Back off asecond longer
set
screw
f~om
the same tapped hole until
it
is
moved
clear
of the shaft.
3. Pull forward on operating handle until
it
is
released
from the front escutcheon and
operating shaft.
4. Re-assemble operating handle to front
es-
cutcheon and operating shaft
in
reverse
order.
/
1.
Clodne
Link
2.
e:-
Return
Spring
3.
Bold
In
Pod
4-.
Liilk
5.
Bmdle
6.
e-
2
4
5
8
9
10
225
'I.
e-
Suppo.rt
8.
Roller
9.
SCI''''
10.
Coil
u.
Stop
N"ut
12.
Amature
13.
Latch
II
14.
Trip
Shaft
15.
e-
RoUer
16. OpenAnl
Spriq
1'1.
Wit
Shaft
18.
Togle
Link
19.
Pin
2>.
Re.et
!prine
19
16
15
4
13
12
21.
PfOP
Pin
22. Prop
23. LodmutIIJ
24.
hitch
25.
ScI''''
26.
Ac1Julltinc
Screw
fi
g.
II Operating
Meehanl.
With
Closing Handle
15

GEH-1807
Air
Circuit Brellkers Type AK-1-15 and AK-1-25
Fig.
12
Position Indicator
Addition of o1osing Handle
If
it
is
desired
to add amanual closing handle
to a
breaker
which was not furnished with one
Originally, the conversion may
be
made by following
the procedure below. Required
parts
-catalog num-
bers
maY
be
obtained by
reference
to Renewal
Parts
Bulletin GEF-3506.
1. Follow
steps
1to 14 of procedure foi'
re-
placement
of.
the mechanism.
2. After mechanism
has
been removed, remove
right mechanism
side
frame
bY
removing
hardware
at
(3) and (26),
FiK.
10,
an
trip
shaft attachments to the
rignt
of
the mech-
anism, and the
trip
shaft
retaining
riDge
3. The toggle
llnbge
and
armature,
now
free
of the mechanism side
frames,
may be
ditJassembled and
reassembled
withthe
parts
required for
manua.loperation.
Return
spring,
(2)
Fig. 11,
replaces
(2)
Fig. 10, and
cam support,
(7)
Fig. 11,
is
added to the
linkage assembly. Fig.
11
shows
how
the
linkage should be
reassembled.
4. Reassemble mechanism and
breaker
parts
with exception of escutcheon.
5. Mount new escutcheon assembly, which will
include amanual operating handle,
accord-
ing to the directions in the section 'titled
''WITH
CLOSING
HANDLE" under"Replace-
ments". ,
6. Adjust screw,
(26)
Fig~
11,
as
described
i.I1
"Adjustments" under ''WITH
CLOSING
HAN-
DLE."
7. Check manual and
electrical
operation of
breaker.
1.
Stationaty
IncU:cstor
(~-)
2. IiIovab1e
Indicator
(Closed)
3.
Link
4.
Crn
5.
Meehani.
Fr._
i
I
-
IN
...
2
-----
b:.r~
4----
m------7
B---"'
9---"
10----..
11------1.11
12----'
13---~
STAGE
OF
SWITCH
SHOWING
BREAKER
IN
OPEN
POSITION
16
-
I
15
::k'
C'lI
-
W
..;,
-
u..
14
.~\)'
:/)1
1)
16
1.
Ibmtinc
Jb1t
2.
Tie
Jb1t
3.
Shaft
4. Screw
5. BottOM Covell'
6.
Ind
Plilte
7.
1bp
ODver
8.
's'
Contact1ll
Fig.
13
9.
Contact
SpdDl
11),
Rocker Ant
U.
Pin
12.
e-
13.
'b'
Contacta
14.
'b'
Tell'llinal.
15.
'.'
Tentinal.
16.
Barder

Air
Circuit
Breakers
Type AK-1-15 and AK':'1-25 GEH-la07
AUXILIARY
SWITCH
FIGURE
13
The auxiliary switch
is
mounted on the
left
side
of the operating mechanism. The main shaft (17),
Fig. 11,
of
the
breaker
causes
crank
(4), Fig. 12; to
rotate
as
the
breaker
opens and
closes.
The
crank
operates the auxiliary switch shaft (3), Fig.
13
which
opens and
closes
the
"a"
and ''b'' contacts of the
switch. (The
"a"
contacts
are
openwhenthe
breaker
is
open; the
"b"
contacts
are
closedwhenthe
breaker
is
open). The opening and closing of the auxiliary
switch contacts
is
determined by an
arrangement
of
cams.
(12), mounted
on
the auxiliary switch
shaft
(3). The
tOp
terminals
of
the switch
are
"ai' con-
tacts,
the bottom
terminals
are
lib" contacts.
8.
Moveb1e
Qmtact
9.
Oucll::et
10. Screw
U.
Cloaiilt;
Solenoid
12. matiOWl!')'
Contact
13.
Inaubtion:
Strip
9
10
1.
Front
Escutcheon
2.
Retaine
...
3.
Braclret
4·.
Rivet.
S.
Pum
Button
6~
Spring
7.
Spacer
The stationary contacts (12) and insulation
strip
(13)
are
attached to the closing solenoid by
bracket
(9)
and
screws
(10). A
remote
closing
switch may be used to close the
circuit
of the
solenoid control system, thereby energizing the
closing solenoid.
Adjustments
The closing switch·
requires
no
attention, other
than cleaning of contact occasionally.
SOLENOID
CONTROL
SYSTEM
This
system
consists of
an
X
contactorand
Y
relay
(see Fig. 15) which
are
located on the left
side of the operating mechanislll'
It
also
contains
aprop switch (25), Fig. 10, which
is
located in the
top
front
of the operating mechanism (looking from
the iront). The sequence of operation
is
as
follows:
a.
When the closing switch
is
closed, the coil
of the Xcontactor becomes energized.
b. The contacts
of
the X
contactormake,
sealing
its
coil in and
also
energizing the
breaker
closing coil. •
c.
The
breaker
then closes and latches causing
the bb contact of the prop switch (25),
Fig. 10, to open thereby de-energizing the
Xcontactor coil and the
breaker
closing
coil.
NOTE:
If
the closing switch
is
closed while
the
breaker
is
in the closed position,
or
if
it
re-
mains closed
after
the
breaker
closes.
the coil of
CLOSING
DEVICES
CONTROL'S
ELECTRICAL
AND
The
electrical
closing devices and controls
consist
of the following:
a.
Closing Switch
b. Solenoid Control System
c.
Closing Solenoid
CLOSING
SWITCH,
FIG. 14
The closing switch
is
located in the lower
right
hand
corner
of the front escutcheon (1).
Apush button extends through thefront
escutch-
eon and
is
supported
by
bracket
(3). Spring
(6)
re-
turns
the push button to a
neutral
positibn
after
the
movable contact
(8)
has momentarily engaged the
stationary
contacts (12).
Two
retainers
(2)
and
spacer
(7)
are
used to hold the movable contact in
plat:e.
ADJUSTMENTS, FIG.
13
The contacts of any stage may
be
changed
from
"a"
to "b"
or
vice
versa.
If
changes
are
desired
in
the operation of the contacts, an approved drawing
of the cam
(12)
arrangement
should be obtained
or
acareful sketch made.
In
order
to change
an
"a"
contact to a"b" contact,
it
is
necessary
to remove
the four tie bolts
~)
and change the position of the
particular
cam 90 in relation to the shaft. Con-
tacts
should be cleaned occasionally to
insure
prop-
er
performance.
REPLACEMENTS, FIG.
13
'
1. Disconnect
all
leads to the auxiliary switch.
2. Remove mounting bolt
(1)
and
screw
(4)
td
remove device from
breaker.
.
3.
If
no
approved sketch of the
cam
arrange-
ment
is
available, remove the end plate
(6)
froQ:!.
the device by removing the four
tie
bolts
(2)
and draw asketch of the position
of
the
particular
cam
in relation tothe shaft.
4. Before installing the new deVice,
see
that
the
cams
are
in the
same
position
as
in the
device that
is
being replaced.
5.
Install the new device in
reverse
order.
•
•
•

GEH-180'l
Air
Circw.t
Breakers
Type
AK-1-15and AK-1-25
Fig.
16
XContactor
and
Y
Relay
The closing solenoid
is
connected in
series
with the main contacts on the Xcontactor
and
is
energized
or
de-energized when these contacts
are
closed
or
opened, respectively. When the closing
solenoid
is
energized,
its
armature
(14)
is
drawn
downward into the coil (8) pulling the four Closing
links
(1)
in
the
same
direction. This action
straightens the toggle linkage (19), of the operating
mechanism, thereby closfug the
breaker.
As
the
operating mechanism moves into the closed
posi-
tion, the prop switch (25) operates, causing the X
contactor coil and
breaker
closing coil
(8)
to pe
de-energized.
Adjustment
The
stop nut (13) Fig. 10, should be
set
so
that
there
is
approximately 1/16"
clearance
between the
nut and the magnet when the
breaker
is
in the open
position. This adjustment
is
reqUired in
order
to
allow the mechanism linkage to
reset.
Replacements, Fig. 10
Closing Solenoid
1. Remove the Xcontactor and Y
relay
(see
"Replacements" under Solenoid Control
System).
2. Remove stop nut (13).
!
r
I
f
L
the Y
relay
will become energized through the
aa
contact of the
prop
switch (25), Fig. 10. This will
open the
circuit
to the Xcontactor coil, thereby
preventing the Xcontactor
from
operating. This
feature makes
it
impossible to
operate
the closing
solenoid when the
breaker
is
already
closed.
It
also
provides
for
cut-off of the closing solenoid and
anti-pump operatiQn.
Adjustments
The only adjuf.'tment
required
for
thif.'
system
is
on the prop switch
(25}z
Fig. 10. To make this
adjustment
proceed
as
fOllOwS:
1.
Press
the
trip
button in
the
front of the
breaker.
2. Maintain
pressure
on
the
trip
button and
at
the 'same time close the
breaker
with the
maintenance operating handle, see
F:ig
•.
2.
S. The prop switch (25), Fig. 10, shouldoperate
just
before the arm.ature (14), Fig. 10,
reaches
the end of
its
stroke.
To obtain
this adjustment move the prop switchtoward
or
away
from
the prop (2S),
Fig.
10. Moving
the switch too close to the
prop
can
result
in
damage to the switch
if
its
operating button
is
forced to
travel
beyond
the
lim.it
.of
its
movement.
It
is
also
possible, in this
case,
for
the switchnot to
togglf3
when the
breaker
closes.
(When
the
breaker
closes,
the prop
mOVeS
away from the switch and the button
is
extended). Thiswouldleave
the
bbcontacts
closed with the
bre~r
closed, and burn out
the contactor and closing solenoid coils.
If,
on the
other
hand, the switch
is
too
far
away
from
the prop,
it
is
possible
for
the bb con-
tacts
to
remain
open when
the
breaker
is
open. This would make
it
impossibleto close
the
breaker
electrically. Thisconditioncould
also
result
in false tripping even though the
switch may operate, since the
thrust
of
the
switch button
is
depended upon to move the
prop into position and hold
it
in place on
breaker
closing operations.
Replacements
XContactor and YRelay, Fig. 15
1. Remove cover.
2. Disconnect wiring.
S. Remove
.two
screws
which
fasten
Yrelay to
upper extension of magnet
frame.
4. Loosen
three
screws
which fasten Xcon-
tactor
to magnet
frame
extensions.
5. Replace new device in
reverse
order.
Prop
Switch (25), Fig. 10
1.
Remove wiring.
2. Remove locknuts (24)
from
switch.
3. Replace switch in
reverse
order.
CLOSING SOLENOID, FIG. 10
The closing solenoid
is
located directly below
the operating mechanism.
It
consists
of acoil (8),
am.agnet, an
armature
(14), and
foUr
closinglinks (1).
18
2
1.
Uti.
Seren.
Y
Relay
2.
IItl.
Seren.
X
Contactor
4
3.
:It
Contadol"
4.
Y
Ilelay
i=
-
=
-.
IIlII
-
....

Air
Circuit
Breakers
Type
AK
...
l-15
and AK-1-25
GEH..;1807
3. RelDove four
screwa(7)
which
attach
lower
pa~,t
of
magnet to upper
part
of magnet.
4. Remove two
screws
which
attach
upper
part
of .magnet to the two
side
frames
of
the operating mechanism.
5.
Ins.tall new closing solenoid in
reverse
order.
CoU
(8), Fig. 10
1. Remove
low~er
member of magnet,
(see
"Closing Solenoid" under "Replacements",
items
1to 3).
2. Remove wiririg to
coU(8)
and
remove
coU.
3.
Remove
brass
coU guides.
4. Install new coU in
reverse
order.
PROTECTIVE
DEVIC,ES
19
fig.
86
TIllie
Delay I.Indervoltage
Trlpplnt
Device
>----16
~----23
19..
Lucld.DC
fiire
2Q'.
AdjulIt!nw
Berna
21. lIIount.lol
Ie
....
22.
Trip
Paddle
1&
Cl8IIIIP
23. S'upPOIl'UOI Bll'adl:et
)L_---.::~~---15
'-----14
14
.•
Ihpet
15.
Coil
16.
Berns
1'1.
Pm
18.
MjulIUq
Screw
ADJUSTMENTS, FIG.
16
An
adjusting
screw
(20)
in the
trip
lever
is
used to allow
from
1/32 to
1/16
inch
overtravel
after'
tripping the
breaker.
Adjusting
screw
(2)
is
used
to
adjust
the
arma-
ture
sO
that
it
will pick-up
at
80%
of
normal
voltage
and drop out between
30%
and
60%
of
normal
voltage.
Adjusting nut (8) on connecting
rod
(11)
is
in-
tended for aminimum amount of adjustment
of.
the
time
delay setting.
From
1/4
to
3/8
inch of
oU
should be maintained in the cylinder
at
all
tiQ).es.
In
order
to make
an
inspectionoftheoU, the cylinder
Qlay
be unscrewed
from
the cap.
G.
E.
silicone
oU
9981LT40NV
or
simUar
grade should be
used
in the
cylinder.
1!:::::=---22
:--'''--1+---21
~~k==20
_______
r1'-_--"'o--Ln..:>.,
f""'
19
"""'--'---18
~~~~-~'17
----r-r-:~S
10·.
Cylinder
a.ConnectiOn
Rpd
12.
Pluncer
13.
C18l11P
S.
Shading
RiiJg
6.
Pm
1.
Clevis
B.
MjulIUitg
Nut .
9.'CIp
A2
010
020
3
030
4
040
5
010
0206
030
78
F~i
40-
~-rr==:n--
9
50
-n----'
10
-
'~
__
Lr-
060
II
IB
12
B5~4
13
J
U.V
1.
Bracket
2.
Adjulltine
Screw
1&
Nut
3.
Analore
4.
Spring
This device
is
mounted
to
a
bracket
On
the
right
side
of the operating mechanism (looking
from
.the front). The purpose of
this
device
is
to
trip
the
breaker
for
undervoltage.
For
rated
voltag~t
the
armature
(3)
is
attracted
by magnet (14). n
the voltage
falls
below a
predetermined
value the
magnet (14)
releases
the arQlature (3). Spring
(4)
then pulls
armature
(3)
upward.
against
the
restrain-
ing
force
of the oil in cylinder (19); this action
causes
aminimum time delay of 3seconds.
When
the spring.
overcomes
the'
restraining
force
of the
oU
the
armature
engages
screw
(20) thus rotating
the
trip
shaft
and opening the
breaker.
(For
parts
reference
refer
to Fig. 16.) ,
TIME DELAY UNDERVOLTAGE
TRIPPING
,DEVICE

GEH-180'1
Air
Circuit
Breakers
Type
AK-I-15
and AK-1-25
REPLACEMENTS, FIG. 16
Coil
The only
part
of the undervoltage device
that
1s
likely to
require
replacement
during
the life of the
breaker
is
the
coil
(15). 'l'he
replacement
procedure
follows:
1. Disconnect coil
lea.cUJ.
2. Remove two
screws
(16),
freeing
magnet
(14)
and
coil (15)
from
device.
{It
may be
more
convenient to
remove
the
entire
device
from
its
supporting.
bracket
(23)
before
removing
the magnet and
coil.
If
the device
is
of
the
time-delay
type,
bracket
(1)
will
also
bave to
be
reJlloved
from
bracket
(23).)
3.
straighten
laminations which
were
bent
to
hold
sbading'ring
(5)
inr.lace.
4. ReJllove sbading
ring
(5
• .
5.
straighten
end of
coil
Clamp (13).
6. Remove coil,
install
new coil,
andre-
assemble
device
by
reversing
disassembly
procedure.
(Note:-
It
is
advisable to
re-
place, the magnet and
coil
assembly
as
nearly
as
possible
in
its
exact
original
position
in
relati.onto
the device,
frame.
Before
removing the magnet, note
or
mark
its
position
relative
to the
frame.
Doing
this
will
result
in
baving the
same
open
air
gap between
,armature
and magnet and'
will
insure
the
device's
picking up
at
the
same
voltage value).
Device
If
the
entire
device
is
replaced,
simply
remove
the
bardware
fastening
the
frame
of the device to
supportln~
bracket
(23).
If
a
time-delay
device,
bracket
(1)
must
also
be
removed
from
(23).
ADJUSTMENTS
When the
armature
(3)
is
open (coil
deener-
~ed)
it
must
pusl1
the
trip
paddle (22) .at
least
1/32"
of
an"
inch beyond the
point
at
which
the
breaker
trips.
This
may
be
checked by placing a
1/32"
.
feeler
gau~e
between the
armature
and the
head of
screw
(2)
with the
breaker
in the
closed
position and
the
armature
held
closed
against
the
magnet. When
the
armature
is
released,
it
should
JllOVe
under
the action of
spring
(4)
just
far
enough
tc;»
trip
the
breaker.
This
will
ensure
pOsitive
tripping of the
breaker
by the device. Adjustment
is
obtained by
means
of
screw
(20) which
may
be
advanced
towards
the
armature
or
retarded.
The
armature
pickup
point
isa
function of
the
open
air
gap of the
armature.
The
air
gap
is
set
by
means
of
adjusting
screw
(2).
This
gap shoul.d
be
set
so
that
the
armature
will
"pick
up"
at
80%
of
rated
voltage. In
order
to
check
this
adjustment, a
variable
voltage
so~ce
is
necessary.
The gap
should be
increased
if
"pick
up"
occurs
at
less
than
80%
of voltage
or
decreased
if
it
occurs
at
more
than
80%.
20
"Drop
out"
-andsubsequellt
tripping
of the
breaker
is
afunction of the tension of
spring
(4).
This
is
afactory adjustment.
It
should not be
necessary
to
ever
reset
this
adjustment
in
the
field.
INSTANTANEOUS
UNDERVOLTAGE
TRIPPING
DEVICE
This undervoltage tripping device
is
constructed
similarly
to the
time
delay undervoltage tripping
device with the exception
that
the
cylinder
(10),
{llung
.
er
(12), connecting
rod
(H),
clevis
(7),
bracket
(1), and adjusting nut (8),
as
shown in
Fig.
10
are
omitted.
The
adjustments
and
replacements
for
this
device
are
also
the
same
as
those
for
the
time
delay undervoltage tripping device.
SERIES
OVERCURR:ENT •
TRIPPING
DEVICE
There
are
two types of
overcurrent
trip
devices
with which the
breaker
may
be
equipped. These
are
the
EC-1
and the EC-2 devices. The
principal
difference between
these
two
is
that
the
former
may
bave time delay
cbaracteristics
which include a
short
time
delay. The
latter
is
used
only
for
long
time
delay and instantaneous
cbaracteristics,
or
combinations of
these
two.
For
a
description
of the
operation
and
adjustments
of the
EC-2
device,
refer
.•...
~.
to
Instruction
Book GEI-50216. .
Each
series
overcurrent
tripping
device
is
enclosed
in
amolded
case
and mounted by
three
screws
and a
bracket
to the lower
part
of the pole
unit
base.
The EC
-1
device
can
be
provided
with the
following tripping combinations:
1. Long
time
delay,
short
time
delay and
instantaneous tripping.
2.
LQng
time
and .short
time
delay tripping
only.
3. Long
time
delay and instantaneous tripping.
4.
Short
time
delay and instantaneous tripping.
5.
Short
time
delay tripping only.
6. Instantaneous tripping.
(a) Adjustable
(b) Nonadjustable
SHORT TIME DELAY TRIPPING, FIG. 17
The
armature
(7)
is
retained
by
calibrating
spring
(8).
After
the magnetic
force,
produced by
an
overcurrent
condition,
overcomes
this
restrain-
ing
force,
the
aramature
movement
is
further
re-
tarded
by
an
escapement
mechanism
which
produces
an
inverse
time
delay
characteristic.
Thl;'
mecha-
nism
is
shown
in
the
left
side
view of
Fig.
17.
The pickup
for
this
device
can
be
field
set
between
limits
baving a
ratio
of
2-1/2
to
1
in
the
range
of
200
to
1000%
of the
coil
rating.
,
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2
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