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Dräger PAS Colt Series User manual

PAS®Colt Series
Bandolier Airline/Escape compressed air respiratory protection equipment Instructions for Use
i
PAS®is a registered trade marks of Dräger 3352423 (A3-D-P) Page 1 of 3
3352423
© Dräger Safety UK Limited
Edition 07 – October 2018 (Edition 01 – May 2013)
Subject to alteration
Draeger Safety UK Limited
Ullswater Close Tel +44 1670 352 891
Blyth, NE24 4RG Fax +44 1670 356 266
United Kingdom www.draeger.com
1 Approvals
The European standards, guidelines, and directives according to which
this product is approved are specified in the declaration of conformity (see
declaration of conformity or www.draeger.com/product-certificates).
2 For Your Safety
This variant of the Dräger PAS Colt Series of equipment incorporates a
preset and sealed pressure reducer. The associated integral lung demand
valve (LDV) has a preset and sealed balanced piston unit assembly. The
Dräger guarantee is void should original sealing caps of these units be
tampered with, removed, or broken. Correct operational condition is only
valid if Dräger service and re-seals the pressure reducer and balanced
piston unit.
●Use of this equipment requires wearer training and observance of
these Instructions for Use.
●Use the equipment for the purpose specified in this instruction, or as
confirmed in writing by Dräger.
●Use and maintenance of this equipment requires knowledge and
compliance with National Regulations, Laws and Standards governing
the use of respiratory equipment in the country of use.
●Only trained competent personnel should inspect and service the
equipment at regular intervals and a record kept of such inspections
and service.
●Only trained and competent personnel should carry out the charging of
the compressed air cylinders.
●Dräger recommends a Service Contract be obtained from your Dräger
Branch or Agent.
●Contact Dräger for details of Service Contracts and Service Training
Courses.
●Use only original Dräger Spare Parts for service and maintenance.
●Use only original Dräger Test Equipment for service and maintenance.
●Notify Dräger if there is a component fault or failure.
3 Liability Statement
Terms and Conditions of warranty for the Dräger PAS Colt Series of
equipment can be obtained from Dräger on request. Responsibility for
reliable function of the equipment transfers to the owner or operator when
serviced or repaired by untrained personnel, (not employed or authorised
by Dräger), or when used in a manner not conforming to its intended use.
4 Description and Intended Use
The Dräger PAS Colt Series of Bandolier Airline/Escape equipment
consists of:
●Bandolier Shoulder Harness with Waist Belt.
●Pressure Reducer with integral Lung Demand Valve (LDV).
●Hip Mounted Cylinder Carrying Holster.
●Airline Manifold Connection – with or without low pressure whistle
warning unit (LPWWU).
●Valved Cylinder Assembly with Contents Indicator.
The equipment is available in either 10 minute, 15 minute or 20 minute
nominal escape duration versions.
4.1 Optional Variants
●Pressure Reducer with ChargAir – Direct Filling Assembly.
●Cylinder Carrying Holster – Drop Down. If applicable, refer to
additional enclosed Instructions for Use.
Important Note: When using equipment fitted with a ChargAir
connection it is necessary to refer to the Use of ChargAir – Direct
Filling instructions supplied with the equipment.
4.2 Accessories
●Thigh strap
This series of equipment utilises a high performance first stage pressure
reducer in association with an integral lung demand valve. The equipment
is compatible with a range of face mask and compressed air cylinders.
When used in approved carrying system, valved cylinder assembly, LDV
and face mask combinations, the equipment provides the wearer with
respiratory protection when working in, or escaping from a contaminated
or oxygen deficient gaseous atmosphere.
When the airline manifold coupling of the equipment is connected to a
low-pressure independent air supply of breathable air quality, (e.g. Dräger
AirPack System or filtered works airline), then the equipment functions as an
airline working set. In this configuration the cylinder valve of the equipment is
in the closed position. On failure or interruption of the independent air supply
the wearer opens the cylinder valve, disconnects the independent air supply
from the airline manifold connection and then proceeds to escape to a safe
area using the available air supplied from the cylinder.
During escape, the effective duration of the equipment is dependant on the
capacity (volume) of the cylinder selected and the breathing rate of the
wearer.
Safety Warning: When the equipment is worn as an airline working
set then the escape duration starts from the time of opening the
cylinder valve and disconnecting the airline supply. The time
required to allow the wearer to escape to a safe area must be within
the capacity (volume) of the cylinder selected taking into account the
breathing rate of the wearer. When selecting the type and duration of
escape equipment it is essential to consider the potential hazards,
and probable escape routes.
Details of the equipment variants, accessories, and any approved
independent air supply source configurations are available from Dräger on
request.
5 Technical Data
5.1 High Pressure Connections
Standard G5/8 as per EN 144-2.
200bar or 300bar
Important Note: For safety – 300bar units fitted with ChargAir
incorporate a hand wheel connector that will not accept a 200bar
cylinder valve.
Other connections are available to national standards.
5.2 LDV to Face Mask Connection
Three variants of the integral LDV’s are available:
●Push-In Type A – Positive Pressure (PP).
●Screw-In Type AE – Positive Pressure (PP).
●Screw-In Type N – Normal Demand (ND).
Refer to the Instructions for Use supplied with the face mask.
5.3 Compressed Air Cylinders
Cylinders are available in either steel, aluminium or composite materials.
Contact Dräger for details.
Cylinders supplied by Dräger are charged at an ambient temperature of
15 °C and to the nominal cylinder pressure – i.e. contents indicator needle
must be aligned with the nominal charged pressure – 200 or 300bar.
5.4 Airline Manifold Connection
A Male Coupling is incorporated on the airline manifold for the connection
of a quick release coupling (QRC) from an independent air supply.
5.5 Airline Operating Pressures and Flow
The selected low pressure independent air supply must meet the following
parameters.
●One User – 6bar to 10bar – airflow rate of at least 550 Litres/minute.
●Two Users – 7bar to 10bar – airflow rate of at least 550 Litres/minute.
When using an Airline Manifold Connection – with LPWWU, the whistle
activation pressure is preset by Dräger to between 5bar – 4bar.
Safety Warning: Air quality for compressed air breathing systems
must conform to the requirements of EN12021. Do Not use oxygen or
oxygen enriched air.
6 Preparation for Use
A trained and competent person must perform the following checks and
preparation procedures before release of the equipment to a potential
wearer for operational use.
6.1 Visual Inspection
Check the integrity of,
●Bandolier Shoulder Harness with Waist Belt.
●Cylinder Carrying Holster.
●Pressure Reducer, LDV and Hose Assemblies.
●Airline Manifold Connection and Hose – with or without LPWWU.
●Face mask – refer to the relevant Instructions for Use.
●Valved Cylinder Assembly with Contents Indicator.
Optional Variants
●Cylinder Carrying Holster – Drop Down. Check function of the latching
mechanism.
6.2 Fitting Cylinder
●Check the contents indicator ensuring the cylinder is fully charged, i.e.
contents indicator needle must be aligned with the nominal charged
pressure – 200 or 300 bar.
●Check that the threads of the valve port and the reducer hand wheel
are undamaged, connector O-ring is in position, and undamaged. Fully
insert the fully charged cylinder into the carrying Holster.
Caution: To prevent damage, ensure that the hand wheel of the
pressure reducer remains clear of the cylinder.
●Screw the hand wheel of the pressure reducer (clockwise) to the port
of the cylinder valve and tighten the hand wheel – handtight.
Important Note: The following test will verify the integrity of the
complete assembly. The pressure leak test described should also be
carried out following the reassembly of any of the component parts
of the pneumatic assembly (spares etc).
6.3 Pressure Leak Test
●Again check the contents indicator ensuring the cylinder is fully
charged, i.e. contents indicator needle must be aligned with the
nominal charged pressure – 200 or 300bar.
●Type A and AE – Press the reset button of the LDV to switch ‘Off’
positive pressure.
●‘Open’ the cylinder valve slowly, but fully, to pressurise the system
then ‘Close’ the valve.
Test Parameters – Check for no audible leak. If necessary, use soap and
water based solution to locate a suspected leak.
Passed Test – Fold the rubber cover from the front of lung demand valve
and press centre of diaphragm to vent pressure from rubber hose and
reducer. Refit the rubber cover.
Type A and AE – Press the reset button of the LDV to switch ‘Off’ positive
pressure.
Failed Test – Fold the rubber cover from the front of lung demand valve
and press centre of diaphragm to vent pressure from rubber hose and
reducer. Refit the rubber cover. Investigate the source of the leak, rectify
and repeat the test. Until the leak is rectified Do Not release the equipment
for use.
6.4 Leak Test and LP Flow Test – Airline Connection
Refer to Technical Data.
Important Note: If using a works airline to perform the following tests,
then connect the isolation valve (3353449) to the female coupling of
the airline outlet.
●Connect the male coupling (1) Fig. 2 to the female quick release
coupling (QRC) of the independent air supply.
●Type A and AE – Press the reset button of the LDV to switch ‘Off’
positive pressure.
●‘Open’ the valve of the independent air supply to pressurise the
system.
Test Parameter – Check for no audible leak.
●Open’ the cylinder valve of the breathing equipment to pressurise the
system, then disconnect the male coupling (1) Fig. 2 from the female
QRC of the hose from the independent air supply.
Test Parameter – Non-return valve check – Check for no audible leak from
the female QRC.
●‘Close’ the cylinder valve of the breathing equipment, then reconnect
the male coupling (1) Fig. 2 to the female QRC of the independent air
supply.
●Fold the rubber cover from the front of lung demand valve and press
centre of diaphragm to activate the airflow from the LDV. Refit the
rubber cover. See Safety Warning.
Safety Warning: Do Not direct the airflow onto the face, eyes or skin.
Test Parameters – An unobstructed airflow should vent from the outlet of
the LDV. This test should take a minimum of 3 to 5 seconds.
●‘Close’ the valve of the independent air supply and observe the low
pressure LP gauge, or the high pressure (HP) gauge, if fitted.
Test Parameters
LP Gauge – Indicated pressure should not decrease more than 1bar in
1 minute.
1583
1
2
1588/1591
2
0016
3
1597
4
2
3
1
5120
51
2
0584
6
1 3 5
2 4 6
7
4961
8
3903
2
1
PAS®Colt Series
Bandolier Airline/Escape compressed air respiratory protection equipment Instructions for Use
i
3352423 (A3-D-P) Page 2 of 3
HP Gauge – Indicated pressure should not decrease more than 10bar in
1 minute.
Note: If fitted wth LPWWU, proceed to test the LPWWU. See the
following section. If not fitted, proceed as follows:
●Disconnect the male coupling (1) Fig. 2 from the female QRC of the
independent air supply. Press carefully the centre of the rubber cover
of the LDV to vent pressure.
●Type A and AE – Press the reset button of the LDV to switch ‘Off’
positive pressure.
6.5 LPWWU Test – if fitted
●Check that the valve of the independent air supply is ‘Closed’.
●Type A and AE – Fold the rubber cover from the front of lung demand
valve. Cover and seal the outlet of the LDV with the ball of the hand.
Press the centre of diaphragm then lift the hand to slowly vent
pressure.
●Type N – Carefully press the centre of the rubber cover to and slowly
vent pressure.
●Observe the LP gauge during venting.
Test Parameters – the whistle should sound between 5.0bar and 4.0bar.
●Should the whistle not sound at the preset pressure, refer to Dräger
Service.
Note: If the selected independent air supply incorporates a high
pressure whistle then the HPWWU will sound first.
●Following venting of the whistle, disconnect the female coupling of the
hose from the independent air supply.
●Fold the rubber cover from the front of lung demand valve and press
centre of diaphragm to vent pressure. Refit the rubber cover.
6.6 Fitting LDV to face mask
●Inspect the face mask as defined in the relevant Instructions for Use.
●Fully extend (open) the straps of the head harness.
Type A
●Check that the face mask port and the connector O-ring of the LDV are
clean and undamaged.
●Push the connector of the LDV into the port of the face mask until it
‘clicks’ in position.
●Check that the attachment is secure by pulling the LDV away from the
face mask – there should be no axial movement.
Types AE and N
●Check that the face mask port and sealing ring are clean and
undamaged.
●Screw the hand wheel of the LDV into the port of the face mask and
align the LDV as shown in Fig. 1 then finally tighten.
●Having ‘passed’ the test, and the LDV fitted to the face mask, the
equipment is now available for use.
7 Use
Safety Warning: Before using the airline manifold connection to the
equipment, ‘check’ that the independent air supply to be used
complies with air quality, pressure and flow requirements (see
Technical Data) and that a ‘Permit for Use’ has been issued. The
respirable breathable air supply source connection to the wearer
must be located in, or positioned in a safe and uncontaminated area.
Dräger recommend that a ‘Controller’ must be present at all times at
the air source connection to monitor and maintain the air supply to
the wearer of the Dräger PAS Colt Series Airline equipment.
7.1 Putting on equipment
●Check content indicator of the cylinder assembly ensuring a fully
pressurised cylinder, i.e. contents indicator needle must be aligned
with the nominal charged pressure – 200 or 300bar.
●Type A and AE – Press the reset button of the LDV to switch ‘Off’
positive pressure.
●Extend the shoulder strap. Open the buckle of the waist belt and
extend the strap at the male buckle end of the strap. Leave the female
buckle in position.
●While supporting the face mask, place the left arm through the
shoulder harness, taking the harness over the head and onto the right
shoulder, positioning the strap diagonally across the body with the
cylinder/carrying Holster positioned against the left hip. Loop the waist
belt around the waist and fasten the buckle – Do Not tighten. Put the
neck strap of the face mask over the neck then insert the neck strap
stud into the hole in the centre strap of the head harness. Face mask
is now in the ready position.
●Grip the cylinder valve with the left hand and lift until the waist belt is in
line with the waist then pull the free end of the waist belt strap, through
the male buckle, until the equipment is secure and comfortable on the
waist. Pull down and adjust the shoulder strap.
Figure 2 shows the correct wearing position.
●Type A and AE – Press the reset button of the LDV to switch ‘Off’
positive pressure.
8 Pre Operational Checks
The Controller
●‘Close’ any relief valves that may be fitted to the independent air supply
and then slowly, but fully, ‘Open’ the valve of the independent air
supply to pressurise the system.
The Wearer
●Type A and AE – Press the reset button of the LDV to switch ‘Off’
positive pressure mechanism.
●Connect the male coupling (1) Fig. 2 to the female QRC of the supply
hose of the independent air supply.
Safety Warning: Facial hair, beard stubble, side-whiskers, and the
wearing of spectacles will adversely affect and interfere with face
mask seal. Correct fit of face mask only ensured if face mask seal
makes close contact with skin.
●Spread the head harness (Fig. 3). Drop the head forward and place
chin into the chin cup of the face mask, position harness over the head
locating harness centre plate with back of the head.
●Refer to Fig. 4. Tighten both lower (1), then upper straps (2) evenly
towards back of the head. Check and if necessary, tighten the centre
strap (3).
●On achieving a face seal and on taking first breath inhalation the Type
P and PE LDV’s will automatically switch to positive pressure starting
the air supply to the face mask.
●Check that the head has a full range of movement without pulling
against the LDV hose. If any resistance to movement is felt, re-adjust
the hose routing and then recheck. If resistance is still felt, Do Not use
the breathing apparatus and contact Dräger.
●Breathe normally, and before use perform Function Check.
8.1 Function Check
The Controller
●‘Close’ the valve of the independent air supply.
The Wearer
●Breathe normally to vent air from the system. During venting the
whistle (if fitted) will alarm at the preset pressure. When fully vented,
hold breath. The face mask should hold onto the face indicating a
positive seal.
●Immediately indicate to the ‘Controller’ of a positive face seal and
request to immediately ‘open’ the valve of the independent air supply.
The Controller
●When ‘Wearer’ indicates to the ‘Controller’ of a positive face seal – the
‘Controller’ should immediately ‘Open’ the valve of the independent air
supply to pressurise system.
The Wearer – In Use
●Inhale and hold breath. Unit must balance, i.e. no audible leak.
●Continue breathing normally. The expired air should flow easily out of
the exhalation valve.
●Continue breathing normally and proceed to the working area.
The Wearer – Evacuation
●Breathe normally.
●When the task is completed, or when advised by the ‘Controller’ –
proceed to the safe area (Controller). During evacuation take care to
hold and carefully withdraw the airline supply hose. See After Use.
IN AN EMERGENCY
●‘Open’ the cylinder valve of the equipment (anticlockwise) slowly, but
fully. Breathe normally.
●Disconnect the male coupling (1) Fig. 2 from the female QRC of the
hose from the independent air supply. Breathe normally and
immediately leave the hazardous area by the shortest and safest
escape route.
Safety Warning: When in an escape scenario Dräger strongly advise
that the supplementary supply facility is not used.
9 After Use
Safety Warning: Do Not remove equipment until in safe area, clear of
hazard.
Airline Mode – The Wearer
●Release the side straps of the head harness.
●Type A and AE – Press the reset button of the LDV to switch ‘Off’
positive pressure then remove the face mask.
Airline Mode – The Controller
●Following removal of the face mask by the wearer, ‘Close’ the valve of
the independent air supply.
Airline Mode – The Wearer
●Firmly press the centre of the rubber cover of the LDV to activate the
airflow from the LDV to vent pressure from the system.
Safety Warning: Do Not direct the airflow onto the face, eyes or skin.
●Following venting, disconnect the male coupling (1) Fig. 2 from the
female QRC of the hose from the independent air supply.
Airline Mode – The Controller
●Refer to the After Use section of the Instructions for Use relevant to the
independent air supply
9.1 Escape Mode
●Release the side straps of the head harness.
●Remove the face mask then ‘Close’ the cylinder valve.
●Type A and AE – The system will vent from the lung demand valve.
Type N – Fold rubber cover from the front of lung demand valve and
press centre of diaphragm to vent pressure. Refit rubber cover.
9.2 Airline Mode and Escape Mode
●Following venting of the equipment, unbuckle the waist belt, lift the
shoulder strap buckle to loosen the harness then remove the
equipment.
Note: Do Not drop or throw down equipment as damage could occur.
●Type A and AE – Press the reset button of the LDV to switch ‘Off’
positive pressure.
●Pass equipment to Service Department.
10 Routine Maintenance
To be performed after use of equipment.
See also Maintenance and Test Intervals Chart.
10.1 Removal of Cylinder
Safety Warning: Cylinder valve should be closed and system vented.
●Unscrew the hand wheel of the reducer from the cylinder valve and
carefully remove the valved cylinder assembly from the carrying
Holster. To prevent damage, ensure that the hand wheel of the
pressure reducer remains clear of the cylinder.
●Recharge the cylinder.
10.2 Charging Cylinders
Refer to ‘For Your Safety’
Safety Warning: Air quality for compressed air breathing systems
must conform to the requirements of EN12021.
Only charge compressed air cylinders which:
●Conform to National Standards.
●Feature the original manufacturers test date and test mark.
●Have not exceeded the test date indicated on the cylinder by the last
testing station.
●Do Not used damaged cylinders.
Recharge to the rated pressure indicated on the label or stamped on the
neck or shoulder of cylinder. Dräger recommend a charge rate of 27bar/
minute. Rapid charging will induce an increase in temperature resulting in
an incomplete charge – check pressure at ambient and if required ‘Top Up’
charge.
To prevent overcharging of the selected cylinder Dräger recommend that
a pressure-limiting device is fitted to the charging compressor.
10.3 Visual Inspection
Check the integrity of,
●Bandolier Shoulder Harness with Waist belt.
●Cylinder Carrying Holster – Fixed.
●Pressure Reducer, LDV and Hose Assemblies.
●Airline Manifold Connection and Hose – with or without LP whistle.
●Face mask – refer to relevant Instructions for Use.
●Valved Cylinder Assembly with Contents Indicator.
●Damaged cylinders must not be used.
●Optional Variants
●Pressure Reducer with ChargAir – Direct Filling Assembly.
●Cylinder Carrying Holster – Drop Down. Check function of the latching
mechanism.
11 Cleaning, Disinfecting, Drying
Safety note: Do not exceed 60 °C for drying, and remove components
from the drying facility immediately when dry. Drying time in a heated
dryer must not exceed 30 minutes.
Safety note: Do not immerse pneumatic or electronic components in
cleaning solutions or water.
Safety note: If water is trapped and then freezes inside the pneumatic
system of the breathing apparatus (such as the lung demand valve),
operation will be impaired. Prevent any liquid from entering, and
thoroughly dry the breathing apparatus after cleaning to prevent this
from occurring.
For information about suitable cleaning and disinfecting agents
and their specifications refer to document 9100081 on
www.draeger.com/IFU.
Refer also to the Instructions for Use for the lung demand valve, face mask
and other associated equipment.
●Use only clean lint-free cloths
●Clean the breathing apparatus manually using a cloth moistened with
cleaning solution to remove excess dirt.
●Apply disinfecting solution to all internal and external surfaces.
●Rinse all components thoroughly with clean water to remove all
cleaning and disinfecting agents.
●Dry all components using a dry cloth, in a heated dryer or in air.
●Contact service personnel or Dräger if disassembly of pneumatic or
electronic components is required.
12 Lung Demand Valve (LDV)
12.1 Internal cleaning and disinfecting
Safety note: Internal cleaning and disinfecting may only be carried
out by properly trained personnel. Disassembly of the lung demand
valve by untrained personnel is not permitted and may damage the
equipment.
Safety note: Ultrasonic cleaning will damage the diaphragm. Dräger
recommend that ultrasonic cleaning methods are not used for any
part of the lung demand valve.
Safety note: Cleaning solutions will eventually remove lubricants
from moving parts. Carry out functional tests following cleaning,
disinfecting and drying. Re-lubricate moving parts as required.
●Roll back the rubber sleeve (Fig. 5, Item 1) to access the retention
staple (2). Insert a flat blade screwdriver under the staple and while
pressing the end of the hose into the hose connection of the reducer –
remove the retention staple. Remove hose from the reducer.
●Remove component parts of the relief valve, i.e. the spring, O-ring
retainer and O-ring from the nozzle of the medium pressure hose. If
required, remove the lung demand valve from the front port of the face
mask.
●Disassemble the lung demand valve as follows:
○Remove the rubber cover (Fig 6, Item 1) from the front of the lung
demand valve housing. Twist the bayonet cap (2) anticlockwise to
remove it (a plate spanner is available from Dräger for this task –
see Section 17). Do not attempt to remove the spring from the
bayonet cap, and do not stretch, compress or damage the spring
during cleaning and disinfecting (note that the spring is not fitted
on N-type lung demand valves).
○Carefully grip the slip ring (Fig 6, Item 3). If required, rotate the slip
until the external lugs are free from the retaining lugs of the
housing (Fig 7). Remove the slip ring from the housing.
○Carefully grip the centre of the diaphragm (Fig 6, Item 4) between
the thumb and forefinger. Tilt and remove the diaphragm from the
housing.
○Replace the rubber cover on the front of the lung demand valve to
protect the balanced piston lever (6).
●Immerse and manually agitate the lung demand valve, diaphragm, slip
ring and bayonet cap in a cleaning solution.
●Rinse all parts in clean water.
●Immerse and manually agitate all parts in a recommended disinfecting
solution.
●Remove the rubber cover from the front of the lung demand valve and
rinse all parts in clean water, taking care not to damage the balanced
piston lever.
●Press the reset button (5) to switch off the lung demand valve and then
connect the demand valve hose to a medium-pressure breathing air
supply (minimum of 4 bar).
Safety Warning: Do not direct the airflow on to the face, eyes or skin.
●Lightly press the balanced piston lever to blow away any moisture.
●Disconnect the air supply and dry all parts using a clean lint-free cloth
or a dedicated drying facility.
●If re-lubrication of the moving parts is required, position the main
lever (Fig 8, Item 1) and secondary lever (2) as shown. Apply two short
squirts of lubricant (Silkospray silicone lubricant) to the circled area in
the direction indicated by the arrow.
●Reassemble the lung demand valve as follows:
○Carefully install the diaphragm into the lung demand valve
housing.
○Carefully insert the profiled side of the slip ring into the housing,
ensuring that it sits inside the exterior bead of the diaphragm.
PAS®Colt Series
Bandolier Airline/Escape compressed air respiratory protection equipment Instructions for Use
i
Dow Corning®and Molykote®are registered trademarks of Dow Corning Corporation 3352423 (A3-D-P) Page 3 of 3
○Position the bayonet cap spring in the middle of the diaphragm.
Twist the bayonet cap clockwise to fit it to the lung demand valve
housing.
○Replace the rubber cover on the front of the lung demand valve.
●Press the reset button to switch off the valve.
●Reassemble the LDV to the equipment and perform Pre Operational
Checks as detailed in Instructions for Use for equipment.
12.2 Replacing the Diaphragm
●Remove the defective diaphragm and install the replacement.
Instructions for replacing the diaphragm are contained in the internal
cleaning procedure (see Section 12.1).
●Carry out a full functional test of the lung demand valve (see
Section 8).
13 Face mask
Refer to Instructions for Use provided with Face mask.
14 Testing Equipment and Test Intervals
In addition to work outlined in Routine Maintenance it is important to
comply with the following test and test intervals. This instruction applies to
non-used in storage ‘Ready for Use’ equipment. Refer also to the
appropriate Service Training Manual.
Contact Dräger for details of Service Training Courses or Service
Contracts.
14.1 Daily
Check the contents indicator ensuring the cylinder is fully charged, i.e.
contents indicator needle must be aligned with the nominal charged
pressure – 200 or 300bar.
Important Note: Refer to Maintenance and Test Interval Chart.
15 Storage
15.1 Storage preparation
●Extend the shoulder straps, waist belt and the straps of the face mask.
●For storage, place the face mask in a protective bag (contact Dräger
for supply of a suitable bag).
●Route rubber hoses in such a way that the bend radius is not too acute
and the hose is not stretched, compressed or twisted.
15.2 Storage conditions
●Store the equipment between -15 °C and +25 °C. Ensure that the
environment is dry, free from dust and dirt, and does not subject the
equipment to wear or damage due to abrasion. Do not store the
equipment in direct sunlight.
●Fix the breathing apparatus securely to any raised mounting point to
prevent it from falling.
16 Fault, Cause, Remedy
Refer to any associated Instructions for Use supplied with this product, e.g.
face mask.
17 Miscellaneous
Fault Possible Cause Remedy
High pressure leak Check security of all
connections/seals
Tighten or replace
seals as necessary
Leak from pressure
relief valve of MP
hose
1 Damaged O-ring
2 Weak Spring
3 Damaged O-ring
retainer
Replace O-ring
Replace spring
Replace retainer
Leak from pressure
relief valve of MP
hose
Relief valve
component
satisfactory
Reducer failure Contact Dräger
Service
High or Low medium
pressure
Reducer out of
specification
Contact Dräger
Service
Poor sounding
whistle (if fitted)
Dirt Clean and retest
Whistle not
functioning correctly
Defective activation
mechanism
Contact Dräger
Service
Description Order Code
Dow Corning®Molykote®111 3331247
Plate spanner R26817
Silicone lubricant (500 ml) 1563343
18 Maintenance and Test Intervals
Service and test the breathing apparatus, including out-of-use apparatus, in accordance with the maintenance table. Record all service details and testing.
Refer also to the Instructions for Use for the lung demand valve, face mask and other associated equipment.
Additional inspection and testing may be required in the country of use to ensure compliance with national regulations.
Dräger recommendations
1. Clean the equipment if it is dirty. If it the equipment has been exposed to contaminants, disinfect any components that come into direct and prolonged
contact with the skin.
2. These maintenance tasks may only be carried out by Dräger or trained service personnel. Details of the tests are contained in the Technical Manual
which is issued to service personnel that have attended a relevant Dräger maintenance course.
3. For type A check the O-ring on the lung demand valve; and for type ESA check the outer surface of the male part of the push-in connector on the
lung demand valve. As a guide, lubricant should be felt on the fingers but not seen. If relubrication is required, lightly apply Dow Corning®
Molykote®111 (other lubricants are not tested and may damage the equipment).
4. Replace the sintered filter if a drop in reducer performance is observed during a flow check or if it is visibly damaged.
5. Replace the high-pressure connector O-ring if it is found to leak during functional testing or if the O-ring is visibly damaged.
6. Where the breathing apparatus is subjected to a high level of use (in training establishments etc.), reduce the overhaul period for the pressure reducer.
In these circumstances, Dräger recommend that the overhaul frequency should be less than 5,000 applications of use. An application of use is defined
as a single use of the fully assembled breathing apparatus, where the user breathes from the air cylinder. It does not include system pressurization
for pre-operational checks.
Description Before
Use
After
Use
Every
Month
Every
Year
Every6
Years
Complete Equipment Visual inspection (see Note 1) 
Functional testing 
Breathing cycle and static tests (see Note 2) 
Demand Valve Check push-in type connectors for lubricant (see Note 3) 
Pressure Reducer Medium-pressure check (see Note 2) 
Inspect the sintered filter (see Note 2 and Note 4) 
Inspect the high-pressure connector O-ring (see Note 2 and
Note 5) 
Overhaul. Contact Dräger for the Repair Exchange (REX) service
(see Note 6) 
Cylinder Charge cylinder to correct working pressure 
Check charged pressure (stored cylinders only) 
Check test date of cylinder 
Recertification According to national regulations in the country of
use
Cylinder Valve Overhaul At the time of cylinder recertification

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