MSA advantage 1000 User manual

CS/CN
gas masks
instructions
parts list
NIOSH approved for respiratory protection in
atmospheres containing CN and CS and par-
ticulates under the 42 CFR 84 P100 classifi-
cation (99.97% efficiency level) against all
particulate aerosols, including oil-based
aerosols.
NIOSH approval
See inside for instructions, warnings and limitations.
See separate insert for NIOSH Approval Matrix.
®
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NIOSH CAUTIONS AND LIMITATIONS
A- Not for use in atmospheres containing less than 19.5 percent oxygen.
B- Not for use in atmospheres immediately dangerous to life or health.
C- Do not exceed maximum use concentrations established by regulatory
standards.
H- Follow established cartridge and canister change schedules or observe ESLI
to insure that cartridge and canister are replaced before breakthrough occurs.
I- Contains electrical parts which have not been evaluated as an ignition source
in flammable or explosive atmospheres by MSHA/NIOSH.
J- Failure to properly use and maintain the product could result in injury or death.
L- Follow the manufacturer’s User’s Instructions when changing cartridges, canister
and/or filters.
M- All approved respirators shall be selected, fitted, used, and maintained in
accordance with MSHA, OSHA, and other applicable regulations.
N- Never substitute, modify, add, or omit parts. Use only exact replacement
parts as specified by the manufacturer.
O- Refer to User’s Instructions, and/or maintenance manuals for information on
use and maintenance of these respirators.
P- NIOSH does not evaluate respirators for use as surgical masks.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE AND CARE
OPERATING PRINCIPLE
This gas mask, when properly used, removes harmful gases, vapors (NIOSH
approved for CN, Chloroacetophenone and CS, Chlorobenzylidene
Malononitrile), and all particulate aerosols including oil-based aerosols (listed on
the canister label) from the inhaled air. Inhaled air is drawn through the canister
which contains chemicals and a P100 filter that remove or neutralize the conta-
minants. The air is then drawn through the facepiece, where it passes over the
lens (keeping it free of fog) before it is taken into the lungs. Exhaled air leaves the
facepiece through an exhalation valve and consequently is not rebreathed.
1. This device does NOT supply oxygen, and must be used only in ade-
quately ventilated areas containing at least 19.5 percent oxygen.
2. This respirator must be used in conjunction with the proper canister for
protection against specific contaminants.
3. Leave area immediately if:
A. Breathing becomes difficult.
B. Dizziness or other distress occurs.
C. You taste or smell contaminant.
D. You experience eye, nose, or throat irritation.
4. Use strictly in accordance with instructions, labels, and limitations per-
taining to this device.
5. This respirator may not provide a satisfactory seal with certain facial
characteristics, such as beards or large sideburns, that prevent direct
contact between the skin and the sealing surface of the facepiece. Do
not use this respirator if such conditions exist.
6. Never alter or modify this device.
7. This respirator is for use by trained, qualified personnel only.
8. The facepiece may not afford adequate protection against propelled or
falling missiles depending upon the force involved. Consequently, in riot or
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similar situations, it is imperative that a riot faceshield be worn in con-
junction with the mask for protection against propelled or falling missiles.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE ABOVE PRECAUTIONS CAN
RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
RESPIRATOR USE LIMITATIONS
The wearer must comply with the following respirator use limitations:
1. The limitations outlined in the NIOSH/DHHS approvals.
2. Any applicable limitation contained in a standard established by a regulatory
agency (such as OSHA) with jurisdiction over the wearer.
Respirator Fit Test
A qualitative or quantitative respirator fit test must be carried out for each wear-
er of this respirator to determine the amount of protection it will provide.
Respirator fit tests are explained fully in the American National Standard for
Respiratory Protection, ANSI Z88.2, which is published by the American National
Standards Institute, 11 West 42nd Street, New York, New York 10036.
Quantitative Test
If a quantitative fit test is used, a fit factor that is at least 1000 shall be obtained
before that respirator is assigned to an individual.
Qualitative Test
If a qualitative fit test is used, only validated protocols are acceptable. The indi-
vidual must pass a test designed to assess a fit factor of at least 1000.
The user must perform a respirator fit test and follow all warnings and limita-
tions specified. Failure to do so can result in serious personal injury or death.
PREPARATIONS FOR USE
There are five inspections points, listed below, that must be checked before don-
ning the respirator. Under no circumstances should a respirator that fails inspec-
tion be used. The respirator must be repaired or replaced.
1. Head harness: Check to see that the head harness straps still have their elas-
ticity. Inspect for cracks or tears and make sure all buckles are in place and
working properly.
2. Facepiece: Check facepiece for dirt, cracks, tears or holes. Inspect the shape
of the facepiece for possible distortion that may occur from improper storage
and make sure the rubber is flexible, not stiff.
3. Inhalation and exhalation valves: Check for cracks, tears, distortion, dirt or
build-up of material between valve and valve seat.
4. Facepiece inlet port: Check to make sure the inlet port connectors are free of
damage such as missing or broken lugs and that the canister sealing surface
of the facepiece is clean and free of dirt or other foreign matter. Make sure the
inlet port cap is in place on the side of facepiece opposite the canister.
5. Canister(s): Make sure canister(s) are clean. Never try to clean canister(s) by
washing it or using compressed air. Inspect canister(s) for dents, scratches or
other damage. (NOTE: If using a threaded canister, a canister adapter is
required. Refer to the facepiece components diagram to find the correct can-
ister adapter parts.)
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Assemble Gas Mask as Follows:
Place canister(s) onto inlet port carefully. Hand-tighten by turning clockwise to
stops to ensure a good seal against the facepiece. (NOTE: If using a thread
adapter and threaded canister(s), the canister(s) must seal against the gasket on
the adapter. Hand-tighten the canister(s) clockwise until a good seal is achieved.)
When using a single canister only, place the cap on the opposite inlet port care-
fully. Hand tighten clockwise as directed with the canister.
DONNING THE MASK
1. Extend all headband straps.
2. Put your chin in first.
3. Grasp the two side straps in each hand, and pull the harness back over your head.
4. To tighten straps, pull straight back, not out.
5. Adjust straps as necessary to position facepiece.
TEST FOR TIGHTNESS
THE FACEPIECE MUST BE SUBJECTED TO THE FOLLOWING TIGHTNESS TEST
BEFORE EACH USE. Test the mask facepiece for tightness by lightly placing a
palm over the inlet end of the canister(s). Inhale gently so that the facepiece col-
lapses slightly and hold the breath for ten seconds. The facepiece will remain col-
lapsed while the breath is held providing the assembly is gas tight. If any leakage
is detected around the facial seal, readjust head harness straps and repeat test
until there is no leakage. If other than facial seal leakage is detected, the condition
must be investigated and corrected before another test is made. The facepiece
must pass the tightness test before the user should attempt to enter any toxic
atmosphere. The mask will not furnish protection unless all inhaled air is drawn
through suitable canister(s).
Do not enter any atmosphere with this respirator unless you KNOW that:
1. You have read, understood and followed all instructions and warnings
pertaining to the respirator.
2. The respirator and conditions meet the requirements outlined.
3. The canister is the proper type for the contaminant or contaminants
present.
4. The amount of oxygen is sufficient to support life (that is, at least 19.5
percent oxygen by volume at sea level). Do not use if oxygen concentra-
tion sufficient to support life is questionable.
5. Respirator does not leak (see Test for Tightness).
6. Canister does not need to be replaced. Discard exhausted canisters.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW ABOVE WARNINGS CAN
RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
REPLACING CANISTER(S)
Due to the uncontrolled environment, the canister(s) must be replaced after each
use. During use, the length of time the chemicals in the canister(s) will give pro-
tection depends both on the concentration of the contaminants and the rate of
breathing. When the mask is properly adjusted, leakage as indicated by odor,
taste or eye, nose or throat irritations is evidence that the canister(s) is exhaust-
ed. Excessive inhalation resistance is also evidence that the canister(s) has
served its useful life and must be replaced. The wearer should return immediate-
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ly to fresh air and attach a new canister(s). Do not use canister(s) after the expi-
ration date on the label.
USE OF INLET CAP PLUG
The design of the gas mask allows the user to wear the gas mask with a single
canister on either the right side or the left side of the facepiece. The receptacle
on the side of the facepiece opposite the mounted canister must be sealed off by
the inlet cap plug. The inlet cap plug must be tightened by turning clockwise onto
connector, creating a seal between cap and facepiece.
MAINTENANCE
This mask must be kept in good condition to function properly. When any part
shows evidence of failure, it must be replaced immediately with the proper part.
CLEANING AND DISINFECTING
The facepiece assembly (with canister(s) removed) may be cleaned after each use
with Confidence Plus®Cleaning Solution (P/N 10009971) from MSA. Make a solu-
tion following the instructions on the Confidence Plus Cleaning container.
1. Immerse soiled equipment in the solution and clean gently with a soft brush
until clean. Take care to clean the exhalation valve in the facepiece and all
other parts that exhaled air contacts.
2. Rinse in plain warm water (maximum 110°) and then air dry.
Cleaning and disinfecting at or below 110°F will avoid possible overheating
and distortion of parts of the respirator which would require replacement.
STORAGE
Keep the mask in the container provided when not in use.
OTHER GAS MASK USES
When used with the P/N 817588 (Advantage 1000 version), 817589 (Phalanx ver-
sion), or P/N 818263 (Millennium version) canister, this gas mask also is effective
against GA, GB (Sarin), GD, VX, Mustard, and Lewisite chemical warfare (CW)
agents, and all biological agents.
Although not NIOSH approved for this application, the gas mask and canisters
have been tested by MSA and have met the requirements for effectiveness
against CW agents using the test protocol recommended by the Chemical Agent
Safety and Health Policy Action Committee (CASHPAC). It is also effective
against OC (Oleoresin Capsicum) Riot Control Agent and HCN (Hydrogen
Cyanide), but is not approved nor has it been tested by NIOSH.
RESPIRATOR USE LIMITATIONS IN CBA (CHEMICAL - BIOLOGICAL WAR-
FARE AGENT) ATMOSPHERES:
The recommended work environments for this respirator include operations
where exposure to vapor or liquid Chemical Agents or Biological Agents is pos-
sible but not expected, or, for escape from possible CBA contamination and con-
trolled low level CBA atmospheres which do not exceed the maximum use con-
centration as determined by the governing authority.
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In the event a maximum use concentration has not been established by the gov-
erning authority, it is recommended that the use of the respirator should be lim-
ited to atmospheres 100 times (or less) the defined permissible Airborne
Exposure Limit (AEL) or Time Weighted Average (TWA) of the contaminate (except
for Mustard and Lewisite. For these agents, the recommended use concentration
is to be limited to the AEL or TWA).
For uses in atmospheres containing chemical or biological warfare agents,
as with all hazardous atmospheres, it is recommended that a complete res-
piratory and body protection program be developed and full protective
ensemble be utilized. This program should as a minimum include the fol-
lowing items:
Before Entering a CBA Contaminated Area
1. All users should be trained (on a regular basis) in the use of the protec-
tive equipment, the hazard, the effects and physical signs of agent over-
exposure, governing protocols or regulations concerning the hazard and
user, medical needs, emergency and first aid procedures in case of over-
exposure, decontamination, and handling and disposal of contaminated
equipment.
2. Each user should be quantitatively fit tested in the facepiece they will be
using and have a tested fit factor of 1000 or greater.
3. It is recommended that each user should be outfitted with a facepiece
with CBA canister, a hood, and full chemical protective suit including
gloves and shoe coverings.
4. The user should determine or check with the safety office to verify that
the protective equipment to be used is sufficient for exposure to their
particular hazard and contamination level. Mis-use of the protective
equipment can result in serious personal injury or death.
During the Stay in the CBA Contaminated Area
1. It is recommended that the area be real-time monitored (with alarm) for
exposure levels of the contaminate. If the monitored contaminate level is
above the allowable exposure limit or maximum use concentration (as
determined by the governing protocol), the user should leave the area
immediately.
2. The user should not remove any of the CWA protective clothing while in the
contaminated area. This action could result in a serious injury or death.
3. If symptoms of CBA over-exposure are present, seek medical treatment
and attention immediately.
After Exposure to a CBA Contaminated Area
1. A decontamination procedure for the user and the protective equipment
should be developed and implemented.
2. Once the user leaves the contaminated area, he should enter the decon-
tamination area and follow the set decon procedure. Failure to follow an
acceptable decon procedure could lead to serious injury or death.
3. Once the user and the protective equipment have been decontaminated,
proper disposal of affected equipment is to be performed. Disposal is to
be performed as required by federal, state and/or local laws that apply
to CBA contaminated materials.
Failure to follow accepted safety and protection procedures when exposed
to hazardous atmospheres can result in serious personal injury or death.
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Respirator Components
†817588 CANISTER
(SEE OPTIONS)
818263 CANISTER
817589 CANISTER
† SOLD IN PACKAGES OF 6 (P/N 817590)
SOLD IN PACKAGES OF 6 (P/N 817591)
SOLD IN PACKAGES OF 6 (P/N 818264)
10012413 ADAPTER
813339 ADAPTER
Facepiece Assemblies
ADAPTER AND MILLENNIUM CANISTER
OPTIONAL
ADAPTER AND PHALANX CANISTER
TM





*462185 EXHALATION VALVE
ASSEMBLY COMPLETE
806461 SPEAKING DIAPHRAGM RING ASSEMBLY WITH
SPEAKING DIAPHRAGM AND RETAINER WRENCH
ACCESSORIES
PART NO. DESCRIPTION
807543 SPEAKING DIAPHRAGM RETAINER WRENCH
813832 FLEXIBLE COVER LENS, PKG/25 (CLEAR)
813833 FLEXIBLE COVER LENS, PKG/25 (SMOKE)
454819 SPECTACLE KIT
805350 MICROPHONE / VOICEMITTER

805125 NOSECUP ASSEMBLY
491125 VALVE DISC
(2 REQ'D) 491124 VALVE SEAT
(2 REQ'D)
461959 EXHALATION VALVE
BODY ASSEMBLY
(Body & Valve Only)
13341 CAP
461958 EXHALATION
VALVE BODY
78703 EXHALATION
FLAPPER VALVE
*
*
*82382 EXHALATION
VALVE COVER
805110 GASKET
805114 HEAD
HARNESS
637279 BUCKLE
805118 DEFLECTOR
(2 REQ'D)
801700 INHALATION
VALVE
(2 REQ'D)
805111 METAL RETAINING RING
805117 SPEAKING DIAPHRAGM BLANK
805103 SPEAKING DIAPHRAGM
805110 GASKET
FACEBLANK -
LENS ASSEMBLY
PART NO. DESCRIPTION
805099 SMALL BLACK
805097 MEDIUM BLACK
805101 LARGE BLACK
805074 ESP COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM
(battery not included)
BATTERY
9 VOLT ALKALINE
(not included)
806488 REPLACEMENT
COVER
®Facepiece1000
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Packaged Facepiece Available Facepiece
Part No. Size Model No.
813859 MEDIUM 7-1293-1
813860 SMALL 7-1293-2
813861 LARGE 7-1293-3
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