New Holland MZ14H Operating instructions

REPAIR
MANUAL
87045363 2/04
MZ14H
MZ16H
MZ18H

MZ14H, MZ16H, AND MZ18H REPAIR MANUAL CONTENTS
SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
SECTION 2 - MODEL/SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
SECTION 3 - GREASING AND LUBRICATION
SECTION 4 - TRANSAXLE
SECTION 5 - CHASSIS
SECTION 6 - MOWER DECKS
SECTION 7 - ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
The sections used through out all New Holland product Repair manuals may not be used for each
product. Each Repair manual will be made up of one or several books. Each book will be labeled as
to which sections are in the overall Repair manual and which sections are in the each book.
The sections listed above are the sections utilized for the MZ14H, MZ16H, and MZ18H series trac-
tors.
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SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-1
SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
CONTENTS
Section Description Page
General Information ................................................................................................... 1-2
Think Safety First....................................................................................................... 1-2
General Specifications............................................................................................... 1-3
Hydrostatic Transaxles .............................................................................................. 1-8
Torque Specifications .............................................................................................. 1-10
Standard Torque For Dry, Zinc Plated, and Steel Fasteners (Inch Series)...............1-11
Standard Torque For Dry, Zinc Plated, and Steel Fasteners (Metric Fasteners)..... 1-12
Other Torque Specifications .................................................................................... 1-13
Equivalents and Conversions .................................................................................. 1-14
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SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-2
This symbol means WARNING or PERSONAL SAFETY INSTRUCTION - read the instruction
because it has to do with your safety. Failure to comply with the instruction may result in
personal injury or even death.
This manual is intended as a service and repair manual only. The safety instructions provided herein are for
troubleshooting, service, and repair of the MZ14H, MZ16H, MZ18H zero radius tractor. The MZ14H,
MZ16H, MZ18H zero radius tractor and attachment operator's manuals contain safety information and
operating tips for safe operating practices. Operator's manuals are available through your New Holland
dealer.
THINK SAFETY FIRST
AVOID UNEXPECTED STARTING OF ENGINE...
Always turn off the engine and disconnect the spark
plug wire(s) before cleaning, adjusting, or repair.
AVOID LACERATIONS AND AMPUTATIONS...
Stay clear of all moving parts whenever the engine
is running. Treat all normally moving parts as if they
were moving whenever the engine is running or
has the potential to start.
AVOID BURNS...
Do not touch the engine, muffler, or other
components which may increase in temperature
during operation, while the unit is running or shortly
after it has been running.
AVOID FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS...
Avoid spilling fuel and never smoke while working
with any type of fuel or lubricant. Wipe up any
spilled fuel or oil immediately. Never remove the fuel
cap or add fuel when the engine is running. Always
use approved, labeled containers for storing or
transporting fuel and lubricants.
AVOID ASPHYXIATION...
Never operate an engine in a confined area without
proper ventilation.
AVOID INJURY FROM BATTERIES...
Battery acid is poisonous and can cause burns.
Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Battery
gases can explode. Keep cigarettes, sparks, and
flames away from the battery.
AVOID INJURY DUE TO INFERIOR PARTS...
Use only original equipment parts to ensure that
important safety criteria are met.
AVOID INJURY TO BYSTANDERS...
Always clear the area of bystanders before starting
or testing powered equipment.
AVOID INJURY DUE TO PROJECTILES...
Always clear the area of sticks, rocks, or any other
debris that could be picked up and thrown by the
powered equipment.
AVOID MODIFICATIONS...
Never alter or modify any part unless it is a factory
approved procedure.
AVOID UNSAFE OPERATION...
Always test the safety interlock system after
making adjustments or repairs on the machine.
Refer to the Electrical section in this manual for
more information.
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SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-3
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
MZ14H MZ16H MZ18H
ENGINE
Type..................................... Briggs & Stratton Briggs & Stratton Briggs & Stratton
Model................................... 280H070 286H770 31H777
Horsepower ......................... 10.8 kw (14.5)@3600
RPM
11.9 kw (16.0)@3600
RPM
13.4 kw (18.0)@3600
RPM
Cylinders.............................. Single Single Single
Displacement....................... 465CC 465CC 500CC
Low Idle Speed.................... N/A N/A N/A
Maximum Speed:
High Idle .......................... 3300 ±100 RPM 3300 ±100 RPM 3300 ±100 RPM
Oil Capacity ......................... 1.75 qt. (1.7 L) 1.75 qt. (1.7 L) 1.75 qt. (1.7 L)
Serial Number...................... 0166E1 0165E1 0168E1
Fuel Unleaded Gasoline ...... 87 octane min. 87 octane min. 87 octane min.
Vertical Shaft ....................... 1 in. (2.54 cm) Dia 1 in. (2.54 cm) Dia 1 in. (2.54 cm) Dia
Charge Coil.......................... 12v - 9 amp 12v - 9 amp 12v - 16 amp
Other.................................... Air cooled, Dual ele-
ment air cleaner, Over-
head valve, Four cycle,
Solid state ignition
Air cooled, Dual ele-
ment air cleaner, Over-
head valve, Four cycle,
Solid state ignition,
Pressure lubricated
with oil filter
Air cooled, Dual ele-
ment air cleaner, Over-
head valve, Four cycle,
Solid state ignition, Full
pressure lubricated with
oil filter
CONSTRUCTION
Frame .................................. Drawn 10 ga. steel Drawn 10 ga. steel Drawn 10 ga. steel
FUEL SYSTEM
Capacity............................... 2 Gallon (7.6 L) 2 gallons (7.6 L) 2 Gallon (7.6 L)
Type..................................... Single Single Single
Other.................................... Fuel tank shut-off, Fuel
filter (replaceable in-line
type), Large diameter
vented fuel cap
Fuel tank shut-off, Fuel
filter (replaceable in-
line type), Large diame-
ter vented fuel cap
Fuel tank shut-off, Fuel
filter (replaceable in-line
type), Large diameter
vented fuel cap
TRACTION SYSTEM
Transaxles ........................... Twin Hydro-Gear EZT
Hydrostatic Transaxles
Twin Hydro-Gear EZT
Hydrostatic Transaxles
Twin Hydro-Gear EZT
Hydrostatic Transaxles
Transaxle Drive ................... Belt Drive with self-ten-
sioning system
Belt Drive with self-ten-
sioning system
Belt Drive with self-ten-
sioning system
Ground Speed ..................... Infinite, 0 to 6.0-MPH
(9.7-km/hr) forward, 0
to 3-MPH (5.0-km/hr)
reverse
Infinite, 0 to 6.0-MPH
(9.7-km/hr) forward, 0
to 3-MPH (5.0-km/hr)
reverse
Infinite, 0 to 6.0-MPH
(9.7-km/hr) forward, 0 to
3-MPH (5.0-km/hr)
reverse
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SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-4
Transport Levers ................. Allow unit to be moved
without engine running
Allow unit to be moved
without engine running
Allow unit to be moved
without engine running
ATTACHMENT DRIVE
Clutch .................................. Electric Clutch Electric Clutch Electric Clutch
Type..................................... Vertical drive with sin-
gle deep B-groove pul-
ley
Vertical drive with sin-
gle deep B-groove pul-
ley
Vertical drive with single
deep B-groove pulley
TIRES
Rear Drive Tires .................. 18 x 6.5-8 4 ply 18 x 7.5-8 4 ply 18 x 8.5-8 4 ply
Front Castor Tires................ 410/350 x 4 with “saw-
tooth” tread
410/350 x 4 with “saw-
tooth” tread
410/350 x 4 with “saw-
tooth” tread
Tire Pressure ....................... 13 psi (90 kPa) rear, 35
psi (241 kPa) front
13 psi (90 kPa) rear, 35
psi (241 kPa) front
13 psi (90 kPa) rear, 35
psi (241 kPa) front
OPERATORS SEAT
Type..................................... High back foam padded High back foam padded High back foam padded
with arm rests
Mounting.............................. Hinged mounting for
easy access to battery
and controls; spring
suspension
Hinged mounting for
easy access to battery
and controls; spring
suspension
Hinged mounting for
easy access to battery
and controls; spring
suspension
Adjustment........................... Fore and aft 2 in. (51
mm) by loosening 2
knobs and sliding seat
Fore and aft 2 in. (51
mm) by loosening 2
knobs and sliding seat
Fore and aft 2 in.(51
mm) by loosening 2
knobs and sliding seat
STEERING
Levers.................................. Dual wrap-around
levers control hydraulic
pumps
Dual wrap-around
levers control hydraulic
pumps
Dual wrap-around
levers control hydraulic
pumps
Dampening .......................... Dual hydraulic dampers Dual hydraulic dampers Dual hydraulic dampers
Turning Radius .................... Zero radius turn (ZRT) Zero radius turn (ZRT) Zero radius turn (ZRT)
CONTROLS
Steering Lever ..................... Dual wrap-around with
cushioned grips
Dual wrap-around with
cushioned grips
Dual wrap-around with
cushioned grips
Parking Brake ...................... Automatic with steering
lever lock out
Automatic with steer-
ing lever lock out
Automatic with steering
lever lock out
Attachment Lift..................... Right hand operated
lever with cushioned
grip
Right hand operated
lever with cushioned
grip
Right hand operated
lever with cushioned
grip
Cutting Height...................... Rightside incorporated
with attachment lift
Rightside incorporated
with attachment lift
Rightside incorporated
with attachment lift
MZ14H MZ16H MZ18H
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SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-5
Engine Throttle .................... Rightside console
mounted lever
Rightside console
mounted lever
Rightside console
mounted lever
Ignition Switch ..................... Rightside console
mounted electric with
key
Rightside console
mounted electric with
key
Rightside console
mounted electric with
key
Power Take Off .................... Rightside console
mounted electric
Rightside console
mounted electric
Rightside console
mounted electric
INTERLOCKS
Seat ..................................... Operator presence
switch
Operator presence
switch
Operator presence
switch
Cotnrol Lever/Brake............. Dual position switch Dual position switch Dual position switch
Power Take Off .................... Position switch Position switch Position switch
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Battery Voltage .................... 12 volt negative ground 12 volt negative ground 12 volt negative ground
Battery Type ........................ BCI Group U1 BCI Group U1 BCI Group U1
Fused................................... (1) 30 amp blade type,
main
(1) 25 amp blade type,
charge system
(1) 30 amp blade type,
main
(1) 25 amp blade type,
charge system
(1) 30 amp blade type,
main
(1) 25 amp blade type,
charge system
(1) 10 amp included
with optional light kit
LUBRICATON FITTINGS
Front Castor Pivots.............. 2 Fittings 2 Fittings 2 Fittings
Front Castor Wheels............ 2 Fittings 2 Fittings 2 Fittings
DIMENSIONS
Wheel Base ......................... 47.6 in. (120.9 cm) cen-
ter of front tire to center
of drive tires
47.6 in. (120.9 cm) cen-
ter of front tire to center
of drive tires
47.6 in. (120.9 cm) cen-
ter of front tire to center
of drive tires
Width ................................... 39.6 in. (100.6 cm) out-
side rear tires
40.5 in. (102.9 cm) out-
side rear tires
43.2 in. (109.7 cm) out-
side rear tires
Overall Width ....................... 45.4 in. (115.3 cm) with
deck deflector down,
42.4 in. (107.7 cm) gate
width with deflector up
50.7 in. (128.8 cm) with
deck deflector down,
46.0 in. (116.8 cm) gate
width with deflector up
55.0 in. (139.7 cm) with
deck deflector down,
46.6 in. (118.4 cm) gate
width with deflector up
Overall Length ..................... 72.6 in. (184.4 cm) 72.6 in. (184.4 cm) 72.6 in. (184.4 cm)
Overall Height...................... 39 in. (99.1 cm) 39 in. (99.1 cm) 39 in. (99.1 cm)
MZ14H MZ16H MZ18H
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SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-6
Track Width ......................... 32.9 in. (83.6 cm) cen-
ter to center of rear tires
31.6 in. (80.3 cm) cen-
ter to center of castor
tires
32.9 in. (83.6 cm) cen-
ter to center of rear
tires
31.6 in. (80.3 cm) cen-
ter to center of castor
tires
34.6 in. (87.9 cm) center
to center of rear tires
31.6 in. (80.3 cm) center
to center of castor tires
Deck Width .......................... 45.4 in. (115.3 cm) w/
deflector down
50.7 in. (128.8 cm) w/
deflector down
55 in. (139.7 cm) w/
deflector down
WEIGHT
Net Weight........................... 505 lbs. (229 kg.) (esti-
mated)
516 lbs. (234 kg.) (esti-
mated)
535 lbs. (243 kg.) (esti-
mated)
DECK Right side discharge,
38 in cut, two blade
mid-mounted rotary.
Drawn 13 gauge steel
deck with welded
mounting brackets.
Frame supported.
Right side discharge,
42 in cut, two blade
mid-mounted rotary.
Drawn 13 gauge steel
deck with welded
mounting brackets.
Frame supported.
Right side discharge, 44
in cut, two blade mid-
mounted rotary. Drawn
13 gauge steel deck
with welded mounting
brackets. Frame sup-
ported.
DEFLECTOR Pivoting deflector
(spring loaded)
(H.D.P.E.).
Pivoting deflector
(spring loaded)
(H.D.P.E.).
12 gauge formed, held
down by torsion springs
at pivot bracket.
ANTI-SCALP ROLLERS Optional kit Optional kit Two Front - left and right
HEIGHT OF CUT Adjusts from 1.5” to 4.5”
(38 mm to 114 mm)
(7 positions)
Adjusts from 1.5” to
4.5” (38 mm to 114
mm) (7 positions)
Adjusts from 1.5” to 4.5”
(38 mm to 114 mm)
(7 positions)
UNCUT CIRCLE 0” uncut circle 0” uncut circle 0” uncut circle
ENGINE TO DECK DRIVE HA-section Kevlar cord
“V” belt from engine
clutch sheave to deck
spindle sheaves. Spring
loaded idler for belt ten-
sion and take-up
HA-section Kevlar cord
“V” belt from engine
clutch sheave to deck
spindle sheaves.
Spring loaded idler for
belt tension and take-
up
HA-section Kevlar cord
“V” belt from engine
clutch sheave to deck
spindle sheaves. Spring
loaded idler for belt ten-
sion and take-up
SPINDLE ASSEMBLIES Two 17-mm diameter
spindles turning in per-
manently lubed ball
bearings. Die cast alu-
minum spindle hous-
ings.
Two 17-mm diameter
spindles turning in per-
manently lubed ball
bearings. Die cast alu-
minum spindle hous-
ings.
Two 17-mm diameter
spindles turning in per-
manently lubed ball
bearings. Die cast alu-
minum spindle hous-
ings.
MZ14H MZ16H MZ18H
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SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-7
BLADES Two 19.32” x 2.5” x
.187” heat treated steel
blades.
Two 21.60” x 2.25” x
.164” heat treated steel
blades.
Three 15.5” x 2.5” x
.187” heat treated steel
blades.
TIP SPEED 16,760 ft/min @ 3300
RPM nominal
17,270 ft/min @ 3400
RPM max
17,290 ft/min @ 3300
RPM nominal
17,810 ft/min @ 3400
RPM max
16,740 ft/min @ 3300
RPM nominal
17,310 ft/min @ 3400
RPM max
DECK MOUNTING Deck suspended from
front frame by four trun-
nion rods and attached
to lift mechanism by two
multi-position link (“pork
chops”)
Deck suspended from
front frame by four trun-
nion rods and attached
to lift mechanism by
two multi-position link
(“pork chops”)
Deck suspended from
front frame by four trun-
nion rods and attached
to lift mechanism by two
multi-position link (“pork
chops”)
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
Recycler Kit
Twin Bagger
Vac Bagger
Arm Rest Kit
Snow Plow Attachment
Tire Chains
Smooth Castor Wheel Kit
Decal Kit - Canada
Anit-Scalp Kit
Light Kit
CERTIFICATION Conforms to California
CARB and EPA Certifi-
cation.
Conforms to ANSI
B71.1-2001.
Conforms to California
CARB and EPA Certifi-
cation.
Conforms to ANSI
B71.1-2001.
Conforms to California
CARB and EPA Certifi-
cation.
Conforms to ANSI
B71.1-2001.
MZ14H MZ16H MZ18H
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SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-8
HYDROSTATIC TRANSAXLES
.
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Lubrication SAE 20W-50 API Classification SH/CD
Oil Capacity 1.6 to 1.7 qt. (1.5 to 1.6 liters)
Oil Level The transaxle is a sealed system and does not requre periodic checking. Check oil at
the oil fill plug location only. Do not check the oil at the vent tube. Checking oil at the
vent tube will only give you a false reading or no reading at all, since this is the oil
expansion area. If the oil needs to be checked, the transaxle must be removed to check
oil level and IT CAN BE ONLY CHECKED COLD. There is a fill plug located at the top
of the transaxle. To check the level of the oil, remove the fill plug. Oil level should be 3/
4” (1.9 cm) from the top of the oil fill plug.
Fluid Change The transaxle is factory filled and does not require regular oil changes.
Ground Speed
Forward 0.6.0 MPH (9.7 km/h)
Reverse 0-3.0 MPH (0-5.0 km/h)
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SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-9
NOTE: If you are replacing the transaxle, after you
have installed the hydro rods, remove the nut and
washer located on the cam plate. Also, check the
oil prior to installation.

SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-10
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Recommended fastener torque values are listed in
the following tables. For critical applications, as
determined by New Holland, either the
recommended torque or a torque that is unique to
the application is clearly identified and specified in
the service manual.
These torque specifications for the installation and
tightening of fasteners shall apply to all fasteners
which do not have a specific requirement identified
in the service manual. The following factors shall
be considered when applying torque: cleanliness of
the fasteners, use of a thread sealant (Loctite),
degree of lubrication on the fastener, presence of a
prevailing torque feature, hardness of the surface
underneath of the fastener’s head, or similar
condition which affects the installation.
As noted in the following tables, torque values
should be reduced by 25% for lubricated fasteners
to achieve the similar stress as a dry fasteners.
Torque values may also have to be reduced when
the fastener is threaded into aluminum or brass.
The specific torque value should be determined
based on the aluminum or brass material strength,
fastener size, length of thread engaement, etc.
The standard method of verifying torque shall be
performed by marking a line on the fastener (head
or nut) and mating part, then back off fastener 1/4
of a turn. Measure the torque required to tighten
the fastener until the lines match up.
INCH SERIES BOLTS AND SCREWS
(A) Grade 1 (C) Grade 8
(B) Grade 5
METRIC BOLTS AND SCREWS
(A) Class 8.8 (B) Class 10.9

SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-11
STANDARD TORQUE FOR DRY, ZINC
PLATED, AND STEEL FASTENERS (INCH
SERIES)
NOTE: Reduce torque values listed in the table
above by 25% for lubricated fasteners. Lubricated
fasteners are defined as threads coated with a
lubricant such as oil, graphite, or thread sealant
such as Loctite.
NOTE: Torque values may have to be reduced
when installing fasteners into threaded aluminum
or brass. The specific torque value should be
determined based on the fastener size, the
aluminum or base material strength, length of
thread engagement, etc.
NOTE: The nominal torque values listed above for
Grade 5 and 8 fasteners are based on 75% of the
minimum proof load specified in SAE J429. The
tolerance is approximately ± 10% of the nominal
torque value. Thin height nuts include jam nuts.
THREAD
SIZE
GRADE 1,
5, & 8 WITH
THIN
HEIGHT
NUTS
SAE GRADE 1 BOLTS,
SCREWS, STUDS, &
SEMS WITH REGULAR
HEIGHT NUTS (SAE
J995 GRADE 2 OR
STRONGER NUTS)
SAE GRADE 5
BOLTS, SCREWS,
STUDS, & SEMS WITH
REGULAR HEIGHT
NUTS (SAE J995
GRADE 2 OR
STRONGER NUTS
SAE GRADE 8
BOLTS, SCREWS,
STUDS, & SEMS
WITH REGULAR
HEIGHT NUTS (SAE
J995 GRADE 2 OR
STRONGER NUTS
In-lb In-lb N-cm In-lb N-cm In-lb N-cm
# 6 - 32 UNC
10 ± 2 13 ± 2 147 ± 23
15 ± 2 170 ± 20 23 ± 2 260 ± 20
# 6 - 40 UNF 17 ± 2 190 ± 20 25 ± 2 280 ± 20
# 8 - 32 UNC
13 ± 2 25 ± 2 282 ± 30
29 ± 3 330 ± 30 41 ± 4 460 ± 45
# 8 -36 UNF 31 ± 3 350 ± 30 43 ± 4 31 ± 3
# 10 - 24 UNC
18 ± 2 30 ± 5 339 ± 56
42 ± 4 475 ± 45 60 ± 6 674 ± 70
# 10 - 32 UNF 48 ± 4 540 ± 45 68 ± 6 765 ± 70
1/4 - 20 UNC 48 ± 7 53 ± 7 599 ± 79 100 ± 10 1125 ± 100 140 ± 15 1580 ± 170
1/4 - 28 UNF 53 ± 7 65 ± 10 734 ± 113 115 ± 10 1300 ± 100 160 ± 15 1800 ± 170
5/16 - 18 UNC 115 ± 15 105 ± 17 1186 ± 169 200 ± 25 2250 ± 280 300 ± 30 3390 ± 340
5/16 - 24 UNF 138 ± 17 128 ± 17 1446 ± 192 225 ± 25 2540 ± 280 325 ± 30 3670 ± 340
ft-lb ft-lb N-m ft-lb N-m ft-lb N-m
3/8 - 16 UNC 16 ± 2 16 ± 2 22 ± 3 30 ± 3 41 ± 4 43 ± 4 58 ± 5
3/8 - 24 UNF 17 ± 2 18 ± 2 24 ± 3 35 ± 3 47 ± 4 50 ± 4 68 ± 5
7/16 - 14 UNC 27 ± 3 27 ± 3 37 ± 4 50 ± 5 68 ± 7 70 ± 7 68 ± 9
7/16 - 20 UNF 29 ± 3 29 ± 3 39 ± 4 55 ± 5 75 ± 7 77 ± 7 104 ± 9
1/2 - 13 UNC 30 ± 3 48 ± 7 65 ± 9 75 ± 8 102 ± 11 105 ± 10 142 ± 14
1/2 - 20 UNF 32 ± 3 53 ± 7 72 ± 9 85 ± 8 115 ± 11 120 ± 10 163 ± 14
5/8 - 11 UNC 65 ± 10 88 ± 12 119 ± 16 150 ± 15 203 ± 20 210 ± 20 285 ± 27
5/8 - 18 UNF 75 ± 10 95 ± 15 129 ± 20 170 ± 15 230 ± 20 240 ± 20 325 ± 27
3/4 - 10 UNC 93 ± 12 140 ± 20 190 ± 27 265 ± 25 359 ± 34 374 ± 35 508 ± 47
3/4 - 16 UNF 115 ± 15 165 ± 25 224 ± 34 300 ± 25 407 ± 34 420 ± 35 569 ± 47
7/8 - 9 UNC 140 ± 20 225 ± 25 305 ± 34 430 ± 45 583 ± 61 600 ± 60 813 ± 81
7/8 - 14 UNF 155 ± 25 260 ± 30 353 ± 41 475 ± 45 644 ± 61 660 ± 60 895 ± 81

SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-12
STANDARD TORQUE FOR DRY, ZINC
PLATED, AND STEEL FASTENERS
(METRIC FASTENERS)
NOTE: Reduce torque values listed in the table
above by 25% for lubricated fasteners. Lubricated
fasteners are defined as threads coated with a
lubricant such as oil, graphite, or thread sealant
such as Loctite.
NOTE: Torque values may have to be reduced
when installing fasteners into threaded aluminum
or brass. The specific torque value should be
determined based on the fastener size, the
aluminum or base material strength, length of
thread engagement, etc.
NOTE: The nominal torque values listed above
are based on 75% of the minimum proof load
specified in SAE J1199. The tolerance is
approximately ± 10% of the nominal torque value.
Thin height nuts include jam nuts.
THREAD SIZE
CLASS 8.8 BOLTS, SCREWS, AND
STUDS WITH REGULAR HEIGHT
NUTS (CLASS 8 OR STRONG NUTS)
CLASS 10.9 BOLTS, SCREWS, AND
STUDS WITH REGULAR HEIGHT NUTS
(CLASS 10 OR STRONG NUTS)
M5 x 0.8 57 ± 5 in-lb 640 ± 60 N-cm 78 ± 7 in-lb 885 ± 80 N-cm
M6 x 1.0 96 ± 9 in-lb 1018 ± 100 N-cm 133 ± 13 in-lb 1500 ± 150 N-cm
M8 x 1.25 19 ± 2 ft-lb 26 ± 3 N-m 27 ± 2 ft-lb 36 ± 3 N-m
M10 x 1.5 38 ± 4 ft-lb 52 ± 5 N-m 53 ± 5 ft-lb 72 ± 7 N-m
M12 x 1.75 66 ± 7 ft-lb 90 ± 10 N-m 92 ± 9 ft-lb 125 ± 12 N-m
M16 x 2.0 166 ± 15 ft-lb 225 ± 20 N-m 229 ± 22 ft-lb 310 ± 30 N-m
M20 x 2.5 325 ± 33 ft-lb 440 ± 45 N-m 450 ± 37 ft-lb 610 ± 50 N-m

SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-13
OTHER TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Conversion Factors
in-lb x 11.2985 - N-cm
ft-lb x 1.3558 = N-m N-cm x 0.08851 = in-lb
N-cm x 0.73776 - ft-lb
SAE GRADE 8 STEEL SET SCREWS
THREAD
SIZE
RECOMMENDED TORQUE
SQUARE HEAD HEX SOCKET
1/4 - 20 UNC 140 ± 20 in-lb 73 ± 12 in-lb
5/16 - 18 UNC 215 ± 35 in-lb 145 ± 20 in-lb
3/8 - 16 UNC 35 ± 10 ft-lb 18 ± 3 ft-lb
1/2 - 13 UNC 75 ± 15 ft-lb 50 ± 10 ft-lb
THREAD CUTTING SCREWS
(ZINC PLATED STEEL)
TYPE 1, TYPE 23, OR TYPE F
THREAD SIZE BASELINE TORQUE*
No. 6 - 32 UNC 20 ± 5 in-lb
No. 8 - 32 UNC 30 ± 5 in-lb
No. 10 - 24 UNC 38 ± 7 in-lb
1/4 - 20 UNC 85 ± 15 in-lb
5/16 - 18 UNC 110 ± 20 in-lb
3/8 - 16 UNC 200 ± 100 in-lb
WHEEL BOLTS AND LUG NUTS
THREAD
SIZE RECOMMENDED TORQUE**
7/16 - 20 UNF
Grade 5
65 ± 10 ft-lb 88 ± 14 N-m
1/2 - 20 UNF
Grade 5
80 ± 10 ft-lb 108 ± 14 N-m
M12 x 1.25
Class 8.8
80 ± 10 ft-lb 108 ± 14 N-m
M12 x 1.5
Class 8.8
80 ± 10 ft-lb 108 ± 14 N-m
** For steel wheels and non-lubricated fasteners.
THREAD CUTTING SCREWS
(ZINC PLATED STEEL)
THREAD
SIZE
THREADS PER
INCH BASELINE
TORQUE*
TYPE A TYPE B
No. 6 18 20 20 ± 5 in-lb
No. 8 15 18 30 ± 5 in-lb
No. 10 12 16 38 ± 7 in-lb
No.12 11 14 85 ± 15 in-lb
* Hole size, material strength, material thickness
and finish must be considered when determining
specific torque values. All torque values are
based on non-lubricated fasteners.

SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-14
EQUIVALENTS AND CONVERSIONS
DECIMAL AND MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS
FRACTIONS DECIMALS MM FRACTIONS DECIMALS MM
1/64 0.015625 0.397 33/64 0.515625 13.097
1/32 0.03125 0.794 16/32 0.53125 13.484
3/64 0.046875 1.191 35/64 0.546875 13.891
1/16 0.0625 1.588 9/16 0.5625 14.288
5/64 0.078125 1.984 37/64 0.578125 14.684
3/32 0.9375 2.381 19/32 0.59375 15.081
1/8 0.1250 3.175 5/8 0.6250 15.875
9/64 0.140625 3.572 41/64 0.640625 16.272
5/32 0.15625 3.969 21/32 0.65625 16.669
11/64 0.171875 4.366 43/64 0.671875 17.066
3/16 0.1875 4.762 11/16 0.6875 17.462
13/64 0.203125 5.159 45/64 0.703125 17.859
7/32 0.21875 5.556 23/32 0.71875 18.256
15/64 0.234375 5.953 47/64 0.734375 18.653
1/4 0.2500 6.350 3/4 0.7500 19.050
17/64 0.265625 6.747 49/64 0.765625 19.447
9/32 0.28125 7.144 25/32 0.78125 19.844
19/64 0.296875 7.541 51/64 0.796875 20.241
5/16 0.3125 7.541 13/16 0.8125 20.638
21/64 0.328125 8.334 53/64 0.828125 21.034
11/32 0.34375 8.731 27/32 0.84375 21.431
23/64 0.359375 9.128 55/64 0.859375 21.828
3/8 0.3750 9.525 7/8 0.8750 22.225
25/64 0.390625 9.922 57/64 0.890625 22.622
13/32 0.40625 10.319 29/32 0.90625 23.019
27/64 0.421875 10.716 59/64 0.921875 23.416
7/16 0.4375 11.112 15/16 0.9375 23.812
29/64 0.453125 11.509 61/64 0.953125 24.209
15/32 0.46875 11.906 31/32 0.96875 24.606
31/64 0.484375 12.303 63/64 0.984375 25.003
1/2 0.5000 12.700 1 1.000 25.400
1 mm = 0.03937 in. 0.001 in. = 0.0254 mm

SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-15
U.S. METRIC CONVERSIONS
TO CONVERT INTO MULTIPLY BY
Linear Measurement
Miles
Yards
Feet
Feet
Inches
Inches
Inches
Kilometers
Meters
Meters
Centimeters
Meters
Centimeters
Millimeters
1.609
0.9144
0.3048
30.48
0.0254
2.54
25.4
Area
Square Miles
Square Feet
Square Inches
Acre
Square Kilometers
Square Meters
Square Centimeters
Hectare
2.59
0.0929
6.452
0.4047
Volume
Cubic Yards
Cubic Feet
Cubic Inches
Cubic Meters
Cubic Meters
Cubic Centimeters
0.7646
0.02832
28.3495
Weight
Tons (Short)
Pounds
Ounces
Metric Tons
Kilograms
Grams
0.9078
0.4536
28.3495
Pressure Pounds/Sq.In. Kilopascal 6.895
Work
Foot-pounds
Foot-pounds
Inch-pounds
Newton-Meters
Kiogram-Meters
Kilogram-Centimeters
1.356
0.1383
1.152144
Liquid Volume
Quarts
Gallons
Liters
Liters
0.9463
3.785
Liquid Flows Gallons/Minute Liters/Minute 3.785
Temperature Fahrenheit Celsius 1. Subtract 32°
2. Multiply by 5/9

SECTION 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
1-16

SECTION 2 - MODEL/SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
2-1
SECTION 2 - MODEL/SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
CONTENTS
Section Description Page
Model/Serial Number Location .................................................................................. 2-2
Engine Model and Serial Number Identification......................................................... 2-2

SECTION 2 - MODEL/SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
2-2
MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
The unit model and serial number plate is located
on the frame under the seat as shown in the
illustration.
ENGINE MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBER
IDENTIFICATION
Consult the appropriate engine manufacturer’s
service literature for the location and translation of
the engine model and serial number information.