Arjo TORNADO FD1800 User manual

INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
Tornado
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6001314502_3EN • 06/2022

The model name and serial number should always be provided when ordering
spare parts or during queries per telephone or written correspondence:
Serial number of the machine:
……………………………………………………
Machine model:
……………………………………………………
Design Policy and Copyright
® and ™ are trademarks belonging to the Arjo group of companies.
© Arjo 2022.
As our policy is one of continuous improvement, we reserve the right to modify designs without
prior notice. The content of this publication may not be copied either whole or in part without the
consent of Arjo.
WARNING
To avoid injury, always read this Instructions for Use and accompanied documents before using
the product.
Mandatory to read the Instructions for Use.

3
Contents
PREFACE...........................................................................................................................5
1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS............................................................................................6
1.1 Important..............................................................................................................6
1.2 Isolator switch......................................................................................................7
1.3 In an emergency..................................................................................................7
1.4 Product liability.....................................................................................................7
1.5 Attention symbols.................................................................................................8
2 PRESENTATION..........................................................................................................9
2.1 Area of application ...............................................................................................9
2.2 Models .................................................................................................................9
2.3 Control panel .....................................................................................................10
2.3.1 Parts (FD1800, FD1805).....................................................................10
2.3.2 Parts (FD1810) ...................................................................................10
2.3.3 Functions ............................................................................................11
2.4 Display options ..................................................................................................11
2.4.1 Displayed while a program is running .................................................12
2.4.2 Display after program end...................................................................12
3 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS .................................................................................13
3.1 Program overview..............................................................................................13
3.2 Machine with manual door.................................................................................13
3.2.1 Start a program ...................................................................................13
3.2.2 During ongoing program .....................................................................14
3.2.3 After program completion....................................................................14
3.3 Machine with automatic door.............................................................................14
3.3.1 Start a program ...................................................................................14
3.3.2 During ongoing program .....................................................................15
3.3.3 After program completion....................................................................15
3.4 Cooling...............................................................................................................16
3.5 Examples of items and program selection.........................................................16
4 PROCESS ..................................................................................................................17
 /RJ¿OHIRUPDFKLQHZLWK86%SRUW ....................................................................17
4.2 Printing out a process for a machine with printer (Optional)..............................17
 $QH[DPSOHRIDORJ¿OHRUSULQWRXW ....................................................................18
5 MAINTENANCE .........................................................................................................19
5.1 Flushing chamber ..............................................................................................19
5.2 The outside........................................................................................................19
5.3 Preventive maintenance ....................................................................................19
5.3.1 Periodic maintenance .........................................................................19
5.3.2 Service table .......................................................................................20
5.4 Machines that are not in use..............................................................................22
6 ALARM ........................................................................................................................23
6.1 Alarm indication .................................................................................................23
6.2 Acknowledgement of error message .................................................................23
6.3 During a power failure........................................................................................23

4
 7528%/(6+227,1*...............................................................................................24
7.1 List of codes.......................................................................................................24
7.2 Types of codes...................................................................................................24
8 DETERGENT..............................................................................................................25
8.1 Using detergent .................................................................................................25
8.2 Flushing detergent.............................................................................................25
8.3 Positioning .........................................................................................................26
8.4 Switching ...........................................................................................................26
9 WATER QUALITY ......................................................................................................27
9.1 Requirements ....................................................................................................27
9.2 Main factors .......................................................................................................27
9.3 Recommendation...............................................................................................27
9.4 Local standard ...................................................................................................27
 /RFDOVWDQGDUGW\SLFDOVSHFL¿FDWLRQ ..................................................................28
10 ENVIRONMENTAL PRODUCT DECLARATION ...................................................29
10.1 Comments .......................................................................................................29
10.2 Distribution.......................................................................................................29
10.3 Use ..................................................................................................................29
10.4 Load pallets .....................................................................................................29
11 END OF LIFE DISPOSAL........................................................................................30

5
PREFACE
The user manual describes the design and operation of the
machine and the maintenance for which the user is responsible.
The installation manual describes the machine’s installation. The
technical manual describes necessary information for operators
and maintenance personnel. The information in the manual must
be complied with to ensure safe and error-free operation.
Read the manual before use.
Users must read through the manual before using the machine
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operation of the machine and its safety instructions. Operators and
maintenance personnel must have completed training through the
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The information in this manual describes the machine as
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Available models:
FD1800 Free-standing machine with manual door
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FD1810 Free-standing machine with automatic door
The machine is accompanied by the following documentation:
• User manual
• Installation manual
• Quick guide
The following documentation shall be provided by the sales
company to the end-user on request:
• Technical manual
• Spare parts list
The accompanying Quick guide must be hung up and clearly
visible in the installation area.
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without prior notice. The information in this manual was up-to-date
on the date that the manual was issued.

6
1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
This machine has been designed with a number of built-in safety
devices.
To avoid injury, it is highly important not to bypass these safety
devices.
1.1 Important
• The machine is designed for connection to water only
(and for steam if applicable).
• Read the manual thoroughly before use.
• 7KHPDFKLQHVKRXOGRQO\EHKDQGOHGE\DXWKRUL]HG
personnel. Personnel must also receive regular training.
• If any part is missing or damaged - do NOT use the product.
• Exercise caution when using the machine, as it uses hot
water and possibly steam.
• Exercise caution when handling the chemical agent used in
the machine. Follow the instructions on the agent:
࢓if the agent is swallowed, comes into contact with the
eyes or skin or if vapors are inhaled.
࢓for instructions on dosage amount and washing
temperatures.
࢓for instructions regarding storage and sorting/disposal
of packing.
• Make sure that the machine has access to detergent before
the process starts. This is important both for the operation of
the machine and for keeping the washing chamber free from
staining.
• The machine must be kept clean if it is to work properly.
• Do not wash down or hose down the machine with water.
• Installation and service work must be performed by trained
personnel.
• Never bypass the machine’s door switch under any
circumstances.
• Always connect the equipment via an RCD (residual current
device).
• $OZD\VXVHDJURXQGHGSRZHUVXSSO\IRUWKHÀXVKHU
disinfector.

7
• Leakage in the system, for example a worn door seal,
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• Spare parts must only be obtained from Arjo’s sales
companies.
• If a serious incident occurs in relation to this medical device,
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should report the serious incident to the medical device
manufacturer or the distributor. In the European Union, the
user should also report the serious incident to the Competent
Authority in the member state where they are located.
1.2 Isolator switch
The machine must always be equipped with a separate isolator
switch in the feed power supply. The isolator switch must be easily
accessible on a wall close to the machine. The external electrical
isolator switch must be marked “I” and “O” to identify the position
of the switch.
1.3 In an emergency
• 6ZLWFKRႇWKHPDLQVZLWFK
• &ORVHVKXWRႇYDOYHVLQWKHZDWHUDQGDQ\VWHDPVXSSO\OLQHV
1.4 Product liability
CE marking indicating conformity with European Community
harmonised legislation.
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approval of Arjo negates Arjo’s product liability.
CE marking indicating conformity with European
Community harmonised legislation
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Indicates the product is a Medical Device
according to EU Medical Device Regulation
2017/745

8
1.5 Attention symbols
There are warnings, instructions, and advice in this manual that
require extra attention. The symbols and designs used are:
Risk of injuries or machine damage.
Hot surface. Risk of injury.

9
2 PRESENTATION
2.1 Area of application
Flusher-disinfector for emptying, cleaning and disinfecting,
bedpans, urine bottles and other containers for human waste.
To meet the requirements of EN ISO 15883, the goods must be
placed in the proper holder, recommended by Arjo.
Goods being disinfected are exposed to 90°C for at least 6
seconds, A060 or A0GLVLQIHFWLRQW\SHLVFRQ¿JXUHGGXULQJ
installation).
The customer is responsible for ensuring that an Installation
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product is put into use.
2.2 Models
12
001423
Figure 1. Machine models
1. Free-standing model 2. Under-bench model

10
2.3 Control panel
2.3.1 Parts (FD1800, FD1805)
12 6 89753 4
003791
Figure 2. Control panel
1. Red: Error indication 6. Economy program
2. Green: Process
complete
7. Detergent*
8. Normal program
3. Yellow: Process
running 9. Intensive program
4. Display
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* Option
2.3.2 Parts (FD1810)
12 7 91011863 54
003792
Figure 3. Control panel
1. Red: Error indication 7. Economy program
2. Green: Process
complete
8. Detergent*
9. Normal program
3. Yellow: Process
running 10. Intensive program
11. Door closing/opening*
4. IR sensor*
5. Display
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* Option

11
2.3.3 Functions
Function
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aborted.
Yellow indicator light: The machine is running a
program.
The display shows the current status*, for example the
cleaning phase and temperature.
Green indicator light: The program is complete.
The green light goes out when the door is opened and
for a short time a program summary* is shown in the
display, for example maximum temperature.
Red indicator light: Error indication.
The display shows an error message.
%XWWRQIRUFKRRVLQJHFRQRP\SURJUDPIRUOLJKWO\VRLOHG
goods.
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soiled goods.
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soiled goods.
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%XWWRQIRURSHQLQJRUFORVLQJGRRURSWLRQ
Sensor for door opening/closing (option).
* The information displayed depends on the display options.
2.4 Display options
A service technician can set the information to be shown in the
display.

12
2.4.1 Displayed while a program is running
The display can be set to show one of the following alternatives
while a program is running:
• Temperature
• A0value
• A0value / Temperature
• Remaining Time
• Temperature / Remaining time
• A0value / Remaining time
• A0value / Remaining time / Temperature
If an alternative with more than one parameter is selected, the
parameters will be displayed alternately. The A0value always
remains at 0 until the thermal disinfection begins. When the
temperature reaches 85°C, the A0value will increase in line
with the temperature and time.
2.4.2 Display after program end
The display can be set to show one of the following alternatives
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• Max. temperature
• A0value
• A0value / Max temperature
If an alternative with more than one parameter is selected,
the parameters will be displayed alternately.

13
3 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING!
To prevent contamination, use personal protective
equipment, such as gloves and protective glasses,
when handling soiled waste containers and
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3.1 Program overview
The machine’s standard programs are described here. There may
be other programs for the program buttons. A service technician
can change the button functions.
Program Economy Normal Intensive
Goods Lightly soiled Normally soiled +HDYLO\VRLOHG
Key
Process Cleaning
Disinfection
Ventilation
End of program
Cleaning
Disinfection
Ventilation
End of program
Cleaning
Disinfection
Ventilation
End of program
Time* 5-9 min 6-9 min 7–11 min
Energy 0.16 kWh 0.16 kWh 0.16 kWh
Water 11 l ±10% 18 l ±10% 25 l ±10%
* The process times may vary depending on which cooling/
ventilation method is used. They may also vary based on the water
temperature and pressure.

14
3.2 Machine with manual door
3.2.1 Start a program
WARNING!
If the machine has not been used for more than
72 hours, it is necessary to run a program with
an empty chamber before using the machine to
clean goods.
1. Open the door.
2. Place the goods to be cleaned in the holder.
3. Close the door.
4. Select program:
• For the Normal program, press .
• For the Economy program, press .
• For the Intensive program, press .
5. The yellow light at ÀDVKHVIRUVL[VHFRQGV'XULQJWKLV
period the program can be cancelled by pressing the program
button one more time.
3.2.2 During ongoing program
WARNING!
If the red indicator lights up an error has
occurred. The process is cancelled and
must be repeated.
3.2.3 After program completion
WARNING!
The goods may be hot at the end of the program.
If the temperature of the goods is above 60°C, the
display shows U7.
1. When the program is complete:
• The green light at lights up.
• The door unlocks automatically.
• Cooling/Ventilation of goods may continue after
completed program (option) and is thus terminated
when the door is opened.
2. Open the door and remove the goods.

15
3.3 Machine with automatic door
3.3.1 Start a program
WARNING!
If the machine has not been used for more than
72 hours, it is necessary to run a program with
an empty chamber before using the machine to
clean goods.
WARNING!
Keep hands and arms away when an automatic
door has been activated in order to avoid the risk
of getting stuck.
1. Press the door button or activate the IR sensor by holding
your hand in front of the sensor. The door opens.
2. Place the goods to be cleaned in the holder.
3. Select program:
• For the Normal program, press .
• For the Economy program, press .
• For the Intensive program, press .
4. Press the door button, press the foot pedal or activate the IR
sensor.
The door closes and the selected program starts.
5. The yellow light at ÀDVKHVIRUVL[VHFRQGV'XULQJWKLV
period the program can be cancelled by pressing the program
button one more time.
3.3.2 During ongoing program
WARNING!
If the red indicator lights up an error has occurred.
The process is cancelled and must be repeated.

16
3.3.3 After program completion
WARNING!
Keep hands and arms away when an automatic
door has been activated in order to avoid the risk
of getting stuck.
WARNING!
The goods may be hot at the end of the program.
If the temperature of the goods is above 60°C, the
display shows U7.
1. When the program is complete:
• The green light at lights up.
• The door unlocks automatically.
• Cooling/Ventilation of goods may continue after
completed program (option) and is thus terminated
when the door is opened.
2. Press the door button or activate the IR sensor. The door
opens.
3. Remove the goods.
3.4 Cooling
A ventilator starts when the disinfection is complete:
• Warm air is sucked out of the chamber.
• 1HZDLULVLQWURGXFHGYLDD+(3$¿OWHU
The items to be washed are cooled using the following method:
• Internal cooling: items to be washed are cooled using water
from a tank. This type of cooling does not fully meet EN ISO
15883.
• Fan (option): items cooled by cold air from an external fan.
7KHDLULVLQWURGXFHGYLDD+(3$¿OWHU
Cooling/Ventilation can continue after completed process (option).
When the green lamp is lit the cooling/ventilation can be terminated
by opening the door.

17
3.5 Examples of items and program selection
A
002593
B, C
Figure 4. Example of goods with economy program (A), normal program (B) and
intensive program (C)
002612
B, CB, C
Figure 5. Example of goods with normal program (B) and intensive program (C)

18
4 PROCESS
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example shows the free-standing model.
Figure 6. Example of the placement of the USB port (1)
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DORJ¿OH7KH¿OHLV±N%LQVL]H
4.2 Printing out a process for a machine with printer (Optional)
If a printer is connected the process information is printed out
when a program is being run.

19
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$OOORJ¿OHVIRUSURFHVVHVDQGSURFHVVSULQWRXWVFRQWDLQWKHVDPH
basic information, while numbers and types of phases depend on
the program used. If an error takes place even the error code is
included.
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RIDQ(QJOLVKORJ¿OHSULQWRXWLVVKRZQEHORZ
Example Information
002496
PROG: P04 NORMAL+DETERG.
DATE: 20/12/2012
PROC START: 13:54:36
MACHINE: W50039685
MACHINE ID: 2
PROCESS ID: 2
PHASE: 01-CLEANING
13:54:38 43 C
-----------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------
PHASE: 02-CLEANING
13:55:14 44 C
-----------------------------------------
PHASE: 03-CLEANING
13:56:12 39 C
-----------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------
PHASE: 04-DISINFECTION
13:56:54 47 C
13:59:40 85 C
14:01:00 93 C
PHASE: 05-COOLING
14:01:00 93 C
14:02:18 59 C
-----------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------
FLUSH END
14:02:18 59 C
Max Ao 97, Max T 94 C
SIGNATURE…………………….
A
B1
B1
B1
B2
B3
C
D
A%DVLFGDWD
• Program number and name
• Date yyyy/mm/dd
• Time when the process starts (hh:mm:ss,
24 hour format)
• Machine name
• Machine identity
• Process identity
% Phase, cleaning:
• Phase name
• Time and temperature when phase starts
% Phase, disinfection:
• Phase name
• Time and temperature when phase starts
7LPHDQGWHPSHUDWXUHZKHQWKHGLႇHUHQW
disinfection levels are achieved (A060 or A0600)
% Phase, cooling:
• Phase name
• Time and temperature when phase starts
• Time and temperature when the phase ends
• (The user can verify here that vessels and similar
are not too hot)
C End of process:
• Time when the process ends
• Temperature when the process ends
• Maximum achieved A0-level during the process
• Maximum temperature during the process
D Signature box:
• Empty row for the user to approve the process

20
5 MAINTENANCE
5.1 Flushing chamber
If limescale deposits occur, they must be removed with a proper
descaler that is intended for the purpose such as Arjo Clean
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5.2 The outside
WARNING!
Do not wash the machine down with water.
The outside of the machine can be cleaned and disinfected with
an alcohol-based cleaning agent or medicinal alcohol. The area
around the display should be cleaned with an alcohol-based
cleaner.
001399
Figure 7. Cleaning the machine
5.3 Preventive maintenance
For safety purposes, never modify equipment or use incompatible
parts.
5.3.1 Periodic maintenance
Periodic maintenance and system testing must be performed to
ensure safety and the machine’s proper operation.
The amount of maintenance required depends largely on the
quality of the incoming water and how often the machine is used.
The maintenance interval will have to be determined in each
individual case. Arjo recommends that the stated maintenance
operations be performed at intervals according to the service table.