Dometic PP 1002 User manual

PP1002, PP1004, PP2002, PP2004
Inverter with mains priority circuit
Installation and Operating Manual. . . . . . . . 6
Wechselrichter mit
Netz-Vorrangschaltung
Montage- und Bedienungsanleitung . . . . .23
Onduleur avec commutation
prioritaire du secteur
Instructions de montage
et de service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Inversor de onda sinusoidal con
conmutador de red de prioridad
Instrucciones de montaje y de uso . . . . . . .59
Conversor com ligação prioritária
de rede
Instruções de montagem e manual de
instruções . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Inverter con commutazione di
priorità di rete
Istruzioni di montaggio e d’uso . . . . . . . . .95
Inverter met
netvoorrangsschakeling
Montagehandleiding en
gebruiksaanwijzing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Ensretter med prioritetskobling
til net
Monterings- og betjeningsvejledning. . . 131
Växelricktare med
nät-prioritetomkoppling
Monterings- och bruksanvisning . . . . . . . 149
Vekselretter med
nettprioritetskobling
Monterings- og bruksanvisning. . . . . . . . 166
Verkkoetusijaiskytkennällä
varustettu vaihtomuunnin
Asennus- ja käyttöohje . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Инвертор c приоритетной сетевой
схемой
Инструкция по монтажу и эксплуатации 201
Przetwornica z sieciowym
przełącznikiem pierwszeństwa
Instrukcja montażu i obsługi. . . . . . . . . . . 220
Menič napätia so sieťovým
prioritným spínaním
Návod na montáž a uvedenie
do prevádzky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Měnič s prioritním síťovým
spínáním
Návod k montáži a obsluze . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Inverter hálózati elsőbbségi
kapcsolással
Szerelési és használati útmutató . . . . . . . 274
GRID
AC INPUT
230V AC
OUTPUT
POW
OLP
OVP
UVP
AC INPUT
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
EN
DE
FR
ES
PT
IT
NL
DA
SV
NO
FI
RU
PL
SK
CS
HU
ENERGY & LIGHTING
PERFECTPOWER
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PerfectPower
3
GRID
AC INPUT
CIRCUIT
BREAKER
AC INPUT
230V AC
OUTPUT
POWER
OLP
OVP
UVP
321 4 5
6
7
8
1
DC INPUT
NEG– POS+
REVERSE POLARITY
WILL DAMAGE UNIT
AB
ON
REMO.
OFF
123 4 675
2
A
B
3
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PerfectPower
4
FG
J3
N + FG
FG J3
N + FG
1
22
PP1000 PP2000
3
4
53
4
5
4
Status
Power
Level
Load
Level
Input
1. 2.
5
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PerfectPower
5
Input
230 Vw
Output
230 Vw
N
PerfectPower
DC
Input
DC
230 Vw
FI 2
RCD
FI 1
RCD
PE L1
N PE
L1
N PE
L!
N PE
L1
654
1 3
7
2
6
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EN
PerfectPower
6
Please read this instruction manual carefully before installation and first
use, and store it in a safe place. If you pass on the product to another
person, hand over this instruction manual along with it.
Table of contents
1 Explanation of symbols. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
2 General safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
3 Scope of delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
4 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
5 Target group for this manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
6 Intended use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
7 Technical description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
8 Fastening and connecting the inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
9 Using the inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
10 Cleaning and caring for the inverter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
11 Rectifying faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
12 Guarantee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
13 Disposal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
14 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
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PerfectPower Explanation of symbols
7
1 Explanation of symbols
!
A
I
2 General safety instructions
The manufacturer accepts no liability for damage in the following cases:
•Faulty assembly or connection
•Damage to the product resulting from mechanical influences and excess voltage
•Alterations to the product without express permission from the manufacturer
•Use for purposes other than those described in the operating manual
2.1 General safety
!WARNING!
•Use the device only as intended.
•Maintenance and repair work may only be carried out by qualified
personnel who are familiar with the risks involved and the relevant
regulations.
•People (including children) whose physical, sensory or mental
capacities or whose lack of experience or knowledge prevent them
from using this product safely should not use it without the supervision
or instruction of a responsible person.
•Electrical devices are not toys!
Always keep and use the device well out of the reach of children.
WARNING!
Safety instruction: Failure to observe this instruction can cause fatal or
serious injury.
NOTICE!
Failure to observe this instruction can cause material damage and impair
the function of the product.
NOTE
Supplementary information for operating the product.
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Scope of delivery PerfectPower
8
2.2 Safety when installing the device
!WARNING!
•Installing the device may only be performed by qualified personnel
who are familiar with the guidelines and safety precautions to be
applied.
•If electrical devices are incorrectly installed on boats, corrosion dam-
age might occur. The device should be installed by a specialist
(marine) electrician.
2.3 Operating the device safely
!
•Operate the device only if you are certain that the housing and the
cables are undamaged.
•Make sure the air inlets and outlets of the device are not covered.
•Ensure good ventilation. The inverter produces dissipated heat which
has to be diverted.
•Always disconnect the power supply when working on the device.
3Scopeofdelivery
WARNING!
Note the following basic safety information when using electrical
devices to protect against:
•Electric shock
•Fire hazards
•Injury
Quantity Designation
1Inverter
1 230 V connection cable
4 Mounting brackets
1 Mounting plate
2 Cable terminal
1 Operating manual
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PerfectPower Accessories
9
4Accessories
Available as accessories (not included in the scope of delivery):
If you have questions in respect of the accessories, please contact your local service
partner.
5 Target group for this manual
The chapter “Connecting the inverter” on page 13 is solely intended for qualified
professionals who are familiar with the relevant VDE (German Engineering Society)
regulations!
All other chapters are intended for the users.
6 Intended use
!
Inverters PP1002, PP1004, PP2002 and PP2004 are used for supplying power to
230 V consumers with a 12 V or 24 V power supply:
•12 V: PP1002 and PP2002
•24 V: PP1004 and PP2004
The inverters are suitable for use in caravans, commercial vehicles and motor and
sailing vessels.
Description Ref. no.
Remote control MCR9 9600000091
WARNING!
Never use the inverter on vehicles where the positive terminal of the
battery is connected to the chassis.
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Technical description PerfectPower
10
7 Technical description
Inverters PP1000 and PP2000 consist of two function units:
•Inverter switch: generates 230 Vwpower from a battery voltage of
–12 V: PP1002 and PP2002
–24 V: PP1004 and PP2004
•Mains priority circuit: switches automatically between 230 V of external mains
voltage (e.g. on a camping site) and a battery generated 230 V power supply
The external supply has priority. If no more external voltage is available, the
output socket is disconnected from the external power supply and connected to
the inverter voltage. This ensures that the output socket always has a power
supply of 230 V.
From inverter operation to mains power supply:
There is a delay when switching from inverter operation (whereby the 230 Vw
power is produced from the battery voltage) to the mains power supply.
When the plug is inserted in the outside socket (camping site, harbour) the
inverter is switched off after a delay of approx. 4 s. After a further 2 s, the mains
power supply is switched through. This gives the devices connected enough
time to switch off properly.
From mains power to inverter operation:
A delay also occurs when switching from mains power to inverter operation.
If the mains supply fails, the inverter switches on after 2 seconds.
A
The inverter is equipped with protection against thermal and electrical overloading,
as well as excess and insufficient voltage. The inverter switches off:
•If its internal temperature is too high
•If the load exceeds the values listed in the technical data
•If the input voltage is too high or too low
A single consumer or a socket distribution system can be connected to the inverter
to create an on-board 230 V supply with several sockets.
NOTICE!
When switching over, any devices connected should be switched off.
Because they do not receive voltage for 2 s, they may have to be
switched back on.
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PerfectPower Technical description
11
The device is equipped at delivery with galvanic isolation. For the safe operation of
multiple consumers, it is essential that a circuit breaker (residual current circuit
breaker) is built into the socket distribution circuit and the grounding bridge is set in
the inverter.
I
The inverter can be switched on manually or using a remote control.
Cooling is provided by a fan and is load-dependent.
7.1 Control elements
I
Front view (fig. 1, page 3)
NOTE
Note when connecting devices with an electrical drive (such as power
drills and refrigerators), that they often need more power than is stated
on the type plate.
NOTE
The version for continental Europe is pictured.
No. Description
1Grid: This LED lights up if the inverter is supplied with external 230 V mains
power; the priority circuit is active.
2 Connection for the external 230 V power supply
3 Circuit breaker: Fuse
4 230 Vwoutput
5POWER: This LED lights up when the inverter is switched on.
6OLP: This LED lights up when the consumers connected draw too much
electricity.
7UVP: This LED lights up when battery capacity is too weak.
8OVP: This LED lights up when the input voltage is too high.
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Fastening and connecting the inverter PerfectPower
12
Rear view (fig. 2, page 3)
8 Fastening and connecting the inverter
8.1 Fastening the inverter
!
You can fasten the inverter using the holders supplied.
When selecting the installation location, observe the following instructions:
•Do not operate the device
– in wet or damp environments
– in dusty environments
– in the vicinity of flammable materials
– in spaces where there is a danger of explosion
•Do not expose the device to a heat source (such as direct sunlight or heating).
Avoid additional heating of the device in this way.
•Make sure the cables are the correct length and choose the installation location
near the battery supply.
No. Description
1 Main switch
2 Connection for MCR9 remote control
3 Connection for an external switch contact
4 Earth connection
5Fan
6 Negative terminal
7 Positive terminal
WARNING!
•Ensure the device is standing firmly.
Set up the device securely and fasten it in such a way that
– it cannot tip over or fall down
– it cannot move while the vehicle is in motion
•Take precautions necessary to ensure that it is out of reach of
children. Dangerous situations may occur which cannot be
recognised by children!
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PerfectPower Fastening and connecting the inverter
13
•Select a well-ventilated location for the device.
A ventilation system must be present for installations in small, enclosed spaces.
•Make sure that the air intake on the front of the inverter remains clear.
•Select a mounting surface which is flat and sufficiently firm.
Fasten the inverter as follows (fig. 5, page 4):
A
➤Clip two holders on the left bar and two on the lower right bar.
You can move the holders as required.
➤Fasten the inverter by screwing one screw through each hole in the holder.
8.2 Connecting the inverter
!
Observe the following safety instructions for the electrical connections:
A
NOTICE!
Before drilling any holes, make sure that no electrical cables or other
parts of the vehicle can be damaged by drilling, sawing and filing.
WARNING!
The inverter may only be connected by a qualified workshop.
The following information is intended for specialists who are familiar with
the guidelines and safety precautions to be applied.
NOTICE!
•Caution – Risk of short circuit!
When working on the vehicle, always disconnect the earth
connection to the supply battery.
•Disconnect the 230 V external power supply to the caravan.
•If you have to feed cables through metal walls or other walls with
sharp edges, use ducts or tubes to prevent damage.
•Do not lay cables which are loose or bent next to electrically
conductive material (metal).
•Fasten the cables securely.
•Do not pull on the cables.
•Do not lay the 230 V mains cable and the 12/24 V DC cable in the
same duct.
•Lay the cables so that they cannot be tripped over or damaged.
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Fastening and connecting the inverter PerfectPower
14
!
Earthing the inverter
➤Connect the earth connection on the inverter (fig. 24, page 3) with the earth of
the vehicle.
Connecting the inverter to the battery
I
A
➤Connect the terminal on the red battery connection cable to the positive terminal
(fig. 27, page 3) on the inverter.
➤Connect the terminal on the black battery connection cable to the negative
terminal (fig. 26, page 3) on the inverter.
➤Check the connections are secure.
You might have to tighten the screws again later.
I
➤Connect the red battery connection cable to the positive terminal on the battery.
➤Connect the black battery connection cable to the negative terminal on the
battery.
WARNING! Danger of electrocution!
If you wish to connect more than one consumer to the inverter and install
a socket distributor loop, you must arrange a circuit breaker (residual
current circuit breaker) and set a grounding bridge in the inverter, see
chapter “Connecting multiple consumers” on page 15.
NOTE
Please be aware that all volatile memories of the connected electric con-
sumers will lose their stored data if the battery is disconnected.
NOTICE!
Make sure the polarity is correct. If the positive and negative
connections are reversed, this may damage the device.
NOTE
Sparks may be produced when the connections are made due to the
internal capacitors being charged.
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PerfectPower Fastening and connecting the inverter
15
Connecting the inverter to the 230 V mains supply
➤Plug the 230 V connection cable into the connector for the 230 V power supply
to the inverter (fig. 12, page 3).
➤Connect the 230 V connection cable to a 230 V socket in the vehicle.
Connecting the remote control to the inverter
➤Switch off the inverter.
➤Insert the cable end of the remote control into the connection (fig. 22,
page 3).
➤Set the main switch (fig. 21, page 3) to “Remote”.
Connecting the external switch contact to the inverter
➤Switch off the inverter.
➤Connect the external switch contact (power supply from the inverter) at the
remote port (fig. 23, page 3) in accordance with the wiring diagram (fig. 3,
page 3),
➤Set the main switch (fig. 21, page 3) to “Remote”.
I
8.3 Connecting multiple consumers
!
The device is equipped at delivery with galvanic isolation. For the safe operation of
multiple consumers, it is essential that a circuit breaker (residual current circuit
breaker) is built into the socket distribution circuit, see sample circuit diagram in
fig. 6, page 5.
NOTE
If you wish to use an external switch contact with a power supply of it
own, e.g. the ignition, you must interconnect a suitable relay.
WARNING! Danger of electrocution!
If you wish to connect more than one consumer to the inverter and install
a socket distribution circuit, you must arrange a circuit breaker (residual
current circuit breaker) and set a grounding bridge in the inverter. The
grounding bridge may only be connected by a trained professional who
is familiar with the relevant VDE (German Engineering Society) regula-
tions.
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Fastening and connecting the inverter PerfectPower
16
Sample circuit diagram legend:
➤Install a residual current circuit breaker in the socket distribution circuit.
Setting grounding bridge (fig. 4, page 4)
!
I
➤Unscrew the top four fastening screws (2) on the front of the device with a hex
key.
➤Take off the cover (1).
A
➤Remove the plug (3) from socket “FG” (4).
➤Insert the plug (3) into socket “N + FG” (5).
➤Replace the device cover (1) and fix using the screws (2).
No. in fig. 6,
page 5 Explanation
1 230 Vwpower source
2 Additional devices, e.g. battery charger, refrigerator
3 DC power source (battery)
4Inverter
5 Grounding bridge set
(At delivery: not set, shown by dotted line)
6 Circuit breaker (residual current circuit breaker)
7 Socket distribution circuit for consumers
WARNING! Danger of electrocution!
The grounding bridge may only be connected by a trained professional
who is familiar with the relevant VDE (German Engineering Society)
regulations.
NOTE
The grounding bridge plug is always plugged into socket “FG”
(insulated AC current) when delivered.
NOTICE!
The grounding bridge is changed with sockets “FG” and “N + FG”. Do
not alter the other sockets, otherwise the device may be damaged.
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PerfectPower Using the inverter
17
9Usingtheinverter
A
A
When using the inverter, observe the following instructions:
•If the battery voltage drops below the alarm value during operation (see “Low
voltage alarm” in chapter “Technical data” on page 21), a warning signal sounds
and LED “UVP” (fig. 17, page 3) lights up.
•If the battery voltage drops below the shutdown value (See “Low voltage
shutdown” in chapter “Technical data” on page 21), the inverter switches off.
•If the inverter overheats, it switches off and LED “OLP” (fig. 16, page 3) lights
up.
After it cools down, the inverter automatically switches back on.
•When operating the inverter at a high load for lengthy periods, it is advisable to
start the engine in order to recharge the vehicle battery.
➤Connect your consumer to the 230 V output (fig. 14, page 3).
You can also connect a socket distribution system.
9.1 Using the inverter without remote control
➤Set the main switch (fig. 21, page 3) to
– “ON” to switch the inverter on
– “OFF” to switch the inverter off
✓LED “POWER” lights up when the inverter is switched on.
NOTICE!
If no circuit breaker is present: If the inverter is connected to the
external mains voltage, the 230 V output socket is earthed.
If there is no external mains voltage, the inverter is only connected to the
battery (DC operation). In this case, the 230 V output socket is not
earthed, but safeguarded with the protective insulation instead.
NOTICE! Risk of short circuit!
You must switch on the inverter first before switching on the consumers.
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Cleaning and caring for the inverter PerfectPower
18
9.2 Using the inverter with a remote control
I
➤Set the main switch (fig. 21, page 3) to “Remote”.
➤Switch the inverter on or off using
– the buttons on the remote control or
– the external switch contact
✓LED “POWER” lights up when the inverter is switched on.
10 Cleaning and caring for the inverter
A
➤Occasionally clean the product with a damp cloth.
NOTE
Refer to the operating instructions of the remote control which are also
included in the scope of delivery.
NOTICE!
Do not use sharp or hard objects or cleaning agents for cleaning as these
may damage the product.
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PerfectPower Rectifying faults
19
11 Rectifying faults
I
Fault Cause Remedy
No output voltage No contact to the battery Check contact and cable.
Switch on the ignition if
necessary.
Overheating Switch off the consumer.
Let the inverter cool down
and ensure better ventilation.
If necessary, reduce the
constant load.
Input voltage too high Check the input voltage on
the inverter and compare
with the technical data for the
inverter.
Defective fuse (in the inverter
or the vehicle)
Replace the fuse with one of
the same specifications.
Defective device Replace the device.
The device switches on and
off repeatedly
Excessive constant load Reduce the load.
The inverter switches off
when the consumers are
switched on
Starting current too high Compare consumer power
with the maximum power
from the inverter.
The output voltage is too
low
Battery voltage is lower than
shutdown value (see “Low
voltage shutdown” in chapter
“Technical data” on page 21)
Charge the battery (start the
engine).
NOTE
The output voltage can only be measured correctly with a True-RMS
measuring device.
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Guarantee PerfectPower
20
12 Guarantee
The statutory warranty period applies. If the product is defective, please contact the
manufacturer's branch in your country (see the back of the instruction manual for the
addresses) or your retailer.
For repair and guarantee processing, please include the following documents when
you send in the device:
•A copy of the receipt with purchasing date
•A reason for the claim or description of the fault
13 Disposal
➤Place the packaging material in the appropriate recycling waste bins wherever
possible.
MIf you wish to finally dispose of the product, ask your local recycling centre
or specialist dealer for details about how to do this in accordance with the
applicable disposal regulations.
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