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CAT I Secondary electrical circuits connected to an AC
electrical outlet through a transformer or similar
device.
CAT II Primary electrical circuits in equipment connected to
an AC electrical outlet by a power cord (portable tools,
household appliances, etc.)
CAT III Primary electrical circuits of heavy equipment (fixed
installations) connected directly to the distribution
panel, and feeders from the distribution panel to
outlets.
CAT IV The circuit from the service drop to the service
entrance, and to the power meter and primary
overcurrent protection device (distribution panel).
Measurement categories
(Overvoltage categories)
This product complies with CAT III safety
requirements.
To ensure safe operation of measurement
product, IEC 61010 establishes safety
standards for various electrical environments,
categorized as CAT I to CAT IV, and called
measurement categories. These are defined as
follows.
Higher-numbered categories correspond to
electrical environments with greater momentary
energy. So a measurement device designed for
CAT III environments can endure greater
momentary energy than a device designed for
CAT II.
Using a measurement product in an
environment designated with a higher-numbered
category than that for which the product is rated
could result in a severe accident, and must be
carefully avoided.
Never use a CAT I measuring product in CAT
II, III, or IV environments.
The measurement categories comply with the
Overvoltage Categories of the IEC60664
Standards.